2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship测评课后习题（含解析）新人教版必修1.docx

1、第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)主题语境:人与自我第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Hi,have you finished your lesson?W:Not yet.Is there something wrong?M:Well,I want to catch the last bus home,but I need to l

2、ock the doors on this floor before I leave,so.1.What does the man need to do now?A.Lock the doors.B.Catch the last train.C.Finish his lesson.答案:AW:He chose a terrible location for his new bar.It will probably shut down.M:It all depends.Advertising might help.2.Why does the woman say the bar would sh

3、ut down?A.Because of its location.B.Because of its advertisements.C.Because of its management.答案:AM:I would like a cup of coffee and some dessert.W:Some sugar in your coffee,sir?M:No,thanks.Do you have free wireless Internet?W:Yes,we have.3.What does the man want to do?A.Have a cup of tea.B.Go onlin

4、e.C.Look at the menu.答案:BW:OK.Ive got a new map.Lets check the route from here to the airport.M:Where are we?Oh,here we are.So we need to drive on the A120 and then turn left.W:No,well need to turn right.Were coming from that direction,remember?4.Where will the speakers finally go?A.To the A120.B.To

5、 the airport.C.To their home.答案:BW:How do you feel about the concert?Do you think it will be a success?M:Oh,yes.The guys and I have been working on this show for the last three months.5.How does the man feel?A.Confident.B.Impatient.C.Worried.答案:A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中

6、所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Shall we go to watch the volleyball game tonight?M:Yes,but which teams are playing?W:China National Team against the Russian Team.M:If I remember correctly,the two teams have played with each o

7、ther quite often before in international games.W:Youre right,and I have noticed that the scores have been very close,although our team was often beaten.M:I bet theyll have another close match tonight.6.What will the speakers do tonight?A.Play a game.B.Watch a match.C.Visit a volleyball player.答案:B7.

8、What does the man think of the result?A.China will lose.B.Russia will lose.C.It will be a close match.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Im sorry,your laundry hasnt come back yet.M:But I brought it in half a month ago.W:I know,but theres been a problem at the factory and everythings delayed.M:Well,I trust my sui

9、t is ready.Here is the ticket.W:Ill go and check for you.Yes,your suit is ready.Here it is.M:Oh,good.But look,that big dirty spot I told you about is still there.W:Well,I dont think they can remove it.Its in the material.M:What kind of excuse is that?You should have told me before.W:Im sorry,sir.You

10、 can send it back if you like.But itll take a week.M:A week?But I need it for Saturday evening.No,Ill take it now.How much is it?W:Ten dollars.M:Ten dollars?For that?No way,you cant expect me to pay that much.8.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the cleaners.B.In a restaurant.C.In a clothes

11、 shop.答案:A9.When will the man need to use the suit?A.On Saturday evening.B.One week later.C.Half a month later.答案:A10.How does the man sound in the end? A.Satisfied.B.Angry.C.Sorry.答案:B听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Do you think it is necessary for me to prepare some topics to talk about at English Corner?W:Yes

12、,because it is the first time that you have been going there.You should prepare something in case you are too nervous.But after three or four times,you wont have to do that anymore.M:Why not?W:If you prepare some topics in advance,your conversation at the corner will always be limited by the sentenc

13、es you have prepared.If someone asks you a question outside of them,youll have nothing to say.So remember not to become too dependent on what youve prepared.M:What if I cant understand peoples questions?W:That happens to everyone at English Corner.So dont worry.You can always ask them to repeat the

14、question.M:Wont it be embarrassing if I still cant understand?W:Itll be OK.If it happens,the person will try to explain the question to you in another way.11.What will happen if the man always prepares topics for English Corner? A.Hell have good conversations with others. B.Hell be limited by what h

15、e has prepared. C.Hell become even more nervous.答案:B12.Whats the mans concern? A.He cant understand peoples questions. B.He has nothing to say. C.People may not understand him.答案:A13.What is the woman like? A.Patient.B.Strict.C.Humorous.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。M:When you are in a restaurant and you wan

16、t the waiter to bring you the bill,what do you do to attract his attention?W:I just make eye-contact with him and nod my head.Then I ask him when he comes to the table.Why do you ask?M:I went out with my friends to a nice restaurant last night.I noticed that many people shouted for the bill.W:That s

17、eems a little impolite for such a fancy restaurant.M:Thats what I thought.Anyway,what did you do yesterday evening?W:Well,it was warm,so I went outside.I walked along the river for a couple of miles.Actually,quite a few other people had the same idea.I ran into Jack there.M:You did?How is he these d

18、ays?W:He seemed okay.We didnt stop and chat because we were on opposite banks of the river.We just waved at each other.14.How does the woman ask for the bill in a restaurant? A.By shouting at the waiter.B.By nodding to the waiter.C.By ringing a bell.答案:B15.What did the woman do yesterday evening?A.S

19、he chatted online.B.She ate out.C.She took a walk.答案:C16.What do we know about her meeting with Jack?A.They just waved at each other.B.They talked for a long time. C.They walked back home together.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。It was the first day of our two-week family vacation to Europe.A year ago when my

20、 moms 50th birthday was coming,she said to us,“What about travelling in Europe?” She wasnt interested in parties,new cars or celebrations.She wanted to travel.Of course,my brother Michael and I were excited when she put forward the idea.Michael,23,was finishing up an engineering degree.And I had alr

21、eady borrowed a lot of money for my college education.We werent going to be able to have a trip like this on our own for quite some time.Obviously,we thought this was the best idea our mother had ever had.But we received phone calls and emails from my mother every day as the date of travelling was n

22、ear.“Dont forget to make copies of your passports.”“Make sure to call the bank.”“And seriously,Cara,pack sweaters.Youre going to be cold.” It had been seven years after I left home.And except during the holidays,my brother and I hadnt spent much time together with our family for a long time.17.How l

23、ong was the family vacation?A.Two weeks.B.One week.C.Four days.答案:A18.What did the speakers mother like?A.Parties.B.New cars.C.Travelling.答案:C19.What was Michaels job at that time?A.An engineer.B.A teacher.C.A student.答案:C20.What did the mother ask Cara to pack?A.Umbrellas.B.Sweaters.C.Food.答案:B第二部分

24、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIn Europe,many people make friends between their countries through town twinning.Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become “twins” with a sister city relationship.The people find pen

25、friends in the twin town.They exchange newspapers and stamps.The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town.Officials visit the twin town for celebrations.Ordinary people travel to the twin town,too,but not very often if it is far away.Sometimes,schools even exchange

26、 their classes for two or three weeks!For example,German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain,staying with British families.A few months later,their British friends come to study in Germany.Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twin

27、ning that they set out to find more than one twin town!Tonbridge,a small town in Kent,for example,has twin towns in both Germany and France.Richmond near London has relationships with Germany,France and even a town in a Balkan country!Town twinning can help make friends.It helps students improve the

28、ir language skills,and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.21.Twin towns develop .A.between European countries and ChinaB.in the English-speaking countries onlyC.in the same countryD.between different countries答案:D解析细节理解题。从第一段中的“Townorcitytwinningmeanstwotownsindifferentc

29、ountries.”可知姊妹城是在不同的国家之间开展的。22.How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.答案:A解析细节理解题。文中提到Germany,Britain,France和aBalkancountry。23.One of the advantages of town twinning is .A.to earn more moneyB.to set up schoolsC.to improve students language skillsD.to develop industry and agr

30、iculture答案:C解析细节理解题。从文章最后一段中的“Ithelpsstudentsimprovetheirlanguageskills.”可知缔结姊妹城的好处之一就是提高学生的语言技能。24.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Town TwinningB.Friendly TownsC.Exchanging Teachers and StudentsD.Peace and Understanding答案:A解析主旨大意题。文章的第一段为全文的主旨,主要讲的是城市之间成为姊妹城的事。BSaturday,11 July,1942Dear K

31、itty,Daddy,Mummy and Margot cant get used to the sound of the Westertoren clock yet,which tells us the time every quarter of an hour.I can.I loved it from the start,and especially in the night its a faithful friend.I expect you will be interested to hear what it feels like to “disappear”; well,all I

32、 can say is that I dont know myself yet.I dont think I shall ever feel really at home in this house,but that does not mean that I hate it here.It is more like being on vacation in a very strange boarding house.Rather a mad idea,perhaps,but that is how it strikes me.The “Secret Annexe” is an ideal hi

33、ding place.Although it is damp(潮湿的),youd never find such a comfortable hiding place anywhere in the whole of Holland.Our little room looked very empty at first with nothing on the walls; but thanks to Daddy who had brought my film-star collection and picture postcards on beforehand,and with the aid

34、of paste pot(糨糊) and brush,I have changed the walls into one big picture.Margot and Mummy are a little bit better now.Mummy felt well enough to cook some soup for the first time yesterday,but then forgot all about it,while she was downstairs talking,so the peas were burned to a cinder and refused to

35、 leave the pan.I went to the private office yesterday evening and turned on the radio.I was so terribly frightened that someone might hear it that I simply begged Daddy to come upstairs with me.Mummy understood how I felt and came too.We are very nervous in other ways,too,that the neighbors might he

36、ar us or see something going on.We made curtains straight away on the first day.Someone is calling me.Yours,Anne【语篇导读】本文选自安妮日记,此部分描写了Anne一家为躲避纳粹而找的藏身之处的状况和她当时的心情。25.What did Anne do with the walls?A.She painted them white with the help of her dad.B.She decorated them with picture postcards.C.She dre

37、w colorful pictures on them.D.She covered them with old curtains.答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“thankstoDaddywhohadbroughtmyfilm-starcollectionandpicturepostcardsonbeforehand,andwiththeaidofpastepotandbrush,Ihavechangedthewallsintoonebigpicture”可知选B项。26.What can we know about Anne according to Paragraph 1?

38、A.She disliked the hiding place.B.She disliked the Westertoren clock.C.She missed her hometown in Holland.D.She tried to make the room more homelike.答案:D解析细节理解题。第一段提到,Anne一家的藏身之处非常潮湿,家徒四壁,但是Anne用明信片把墙壁装饰了一番,故可知她很努力地想要把这个地方变得更像家一样。27.What does the underlined part “were burned to a cinder” in Paragrap

39、h 2 probably mean?A.The peas were overcooked.B.The peas were served slowly.C.The peas tasted strange.D.The peas looked ugly.答案:A解析词义猜测题。根据上文的“forgotallaboutit”和下文的“refusedtoleavethepan”可知,豌豆煳锅了。28.Which of the following words can best describe Anne?A.Careful and helpful.B.Creative and patient.C.Adap

40、table and sensitive.D.Warm-hearted and easy-going.答案:C解析推理判断题。面对着如此境地,Anne没有怨天尤人,而且很快适应了新的环境,第一段的“thatdoesnotmeanthatIhateithere”和“agoodhidingplace”都说明她适应力强。第二段中提到她唯恐屋外有人发现他们,由此可以看出她很敏感。故选C项。CA snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue(直升机营救).Ben Akintola,30,was s

41、nowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount(数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain.He didnt have time to escape(逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness.He was lying on an

42、icy rock.Amazingly,he still had a mobile phone signal(信号),so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain.His friend called the French rescue services.“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock.I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter.It was circ

43、ling around in the darkness,looking for me.I was trying my best to wave my mobile around.Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way.It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any

44、 serious injuries.Hes looking forward to going home today.The French rescue services said:“We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben.The risk of snowslide off-piste(非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year.All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste.Ben w

45、as very lucky.”29.What happened to Ben?A.He got lost in the French Alps.B.He had a snowboarding accident.C.He was separated from his friends.D.He was knocked down by falling rocks.答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Hedidnthavetimetoescapeandithithimwithfullforceandknockedhimsenseless.”以及文章接下来描述的内容可知,Ben在阿尔卑斯山的法国区域

46、出了滑雪事故。30.The French rescue services learned about Bens difficulty .A.from his friendB.in the early afternoonC.after receiving his callD.when seeing his mobile答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“HisfriendcalledtheFrenchrescueservices.”可知答案:。31.How did Ben feel about the wait?A.It made him strong in the darkness.B.I

47、t caused him to hope for the best.C.It was shorter than he expected.D.It was a little discouraging.答案:D解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Iwaswaitingforwhatseemedlikehoursonthatrock.Iwasbeginningtogiveuphope”可知,Ben在漫长的等待过程中开始有点灰心失望。32.Whats the best title for the text?A.A Lucky EscapeB.A Rocky MountainC.Risks of Snowb

48、oardingD.French Rescue Services答案:A解析主旨大意题。文章首段“Asnowboarderwasfeelingluckytobealiveyesterdayafterahelicopterrescue.”为全文的中心思想,下文围绕此话题展开叙述。由此可知,A项做标题合适。DThat warm day was the only day of the week without rain.I opened the door,took a seat and began to enjoy the wonderful sunshine.Suddenly,I noticed t

49、hat the house near mine had been sold.An elderly lady was in front of the door,with some beautiful flowers beside her.I walked to her.She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair.“Hi!My name is Karmen,” I said smiling brightly at the old lady.She smiled back and said,“Hell

50、o,Karmen.Im Kitty.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age.Later,I learned that she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her.From that day on,I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometimes she gave me some delicious food.A year passed,and I considered her t

51、o be one of my best friends.One day,I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door,but there was no answer.I knocked again,and she still didnt turn up.So I let myself in,using the key she had given me.I checked her living room and then her kitchen.I finally went into her bedroom,and she

52、was lying peacefully on her bed.Beside her there were two notes.One was her will(遗嘱),which said all that she had would be given to me.The other was a thank-you note.I went to her bedside and cried sadly.Though several years has gone by,I still miss her deeply.Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers

53、 in front of her house,I remember the wonderful friendship we had.33.Through visiting the old lady,the author learned that the old lady .A.disliked all her relativesB.had no one to look after herC.didnt want to live with her familyD.was looking for someone to look after her答案:B解析根据第二段中的“Later,Ilearn

54、edthatshewasaloneandhadnofamilyorrelativestohelpher.”可知,没有人来照顾她。所以本题选B项。34.What can we learn from the passage?A.The old lady was not kind.B.The author didnt have any good friends.C.The old lady didnt know how to make food.D.The author got along very well with the old lady.答案:D解析根据短文第二、三段描述可知,作者和这个老人

55、相处得很好,以至于老人最后将财产都给了作者。35.In order to thank the author,the old lady decided to.A.give the author her favourite flowersB.let the author know she was her best friendC.give the author a key to her houseD.leave all that she had to the author答案:D解析根据第三段中的“Onewasherwill,whichsaidallthatshehadwouldbegivento

56、me.Theotherwasathank-younote.Iwenttoherbedsideandcriedsadly.”可知本题选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HealthyhabitsthatstickHere are five rules that helped me develop good habits.1.PickhabitsyouhonestlywanttohaveI didnt choose habits I thought I should add because of wha

57、t anyone else was doing.36 It was about listening to myself.2.BuildyourhabityourownwayWhen I started to build up an exercise routine(习惯),I only went when I wanted to go.For me,that was around 2 pm every day.37 If I wanted to do 20 minutes on the bike,Id do only 20 minutes and then leave.3.Startsmall

58、I knew that if I tried to take on too much,Id find a way to make an excuse.38 I started with two minutes of exercise,which were finally built up to 10,then 20 minutes.I realised that just doing something,no matter how small,meant I was more likely to do it again the next day.4.Bekindtoyourself39 Whe

59、n I got a cold and missed several days of exercise,I didnt beat myself up.Instead of punishing myself,I tried to love myselfand that had a more enjoyable and lasting effect(效果).5.CelebrateeverysmallvictoryWhen I began keeping a diary every morning,I put a number in the corner of each page to show ho

60、w many diaries I had written.40 Finally,after I filled up a notebook,I celebrated buying a new notebook.A.If I missed a day,I let it go.B.I can make exercise less boring.C.So my daily purposes were very small.D.I celebrated my pen running out of ink.E.It wasnt about keeping up with other people.F.I

61、should celebrate my success with my friends.G.It also meant that I would do whatever I wanted to do once I got there.答案:3640 EGCAD第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mary and I,together with our husbands,helped look after our neighbors children th

62、is weekend.Our 41 have two children aged 3 and 6 and my husband and I chose the six-year-old child.What a pleasure!We 42 last night with Mary who invited us to have dinner.They were looking after the 3-year-old boy for 43 at their dining table.The 3-year-old child was 44 his parents who were oversea

63、s for the weekend.When he saw his sister he 45 with tears flowing on his face.I had “Plan B” in the back of my head.When I saw that the child was 46 and my friends who were looking after him were also 47,I offered to take both of them with us.I thought another 48 for the night wasnt the best idea,so

64、 we 49 made a decision to go back to our own house.Then I 50 the childs overnight 51,and we came back home together.I had a 52 night as the boy was awake 5 times through the night,crying for his mommy,and it took a while to 53 him down.Mary and her 54 came over this morning with their own children w

65、ho are under 2 years old 55 I could have a short 56.At noon,they left.I had just got to get through the 57,baths and dinner,and 58 their parents would be back.At night,both my husband and I were tired but we thought it was good to have “Plan B”,and how happy we were with such 59 friends that invited

66、 us for dinner,and were thoughtful enough to 60 me a break this morning.41.A.neighborsB.classmatesC.parentsD.enemies答案:A解析词汇复现题。根据上文neighborschildren可知邻居家有一个3岁和一个6岁的孩子。故选A项。42.A.turned aroundB.dressed upC.settled downD.met up答案:D解析词语辨析题。turnaround“转过身”;dressup“打扮”;settledown“定居”;meetup“偶遇,见面”。从上文可知M

67、ary家和作者家分别照顾邻居家的一个孩子,昨晚Mary邀请“我们”见面,一块吃饭。故选D项。43.A.funB.dinnerC.concernD.power答案:B解析词汇复现题。fun“快乐”;dinner“晚餐”;concern“关心”;power“力量”。根据上文havedinner可知在餐桌上他们照顾三岁的男孩吃晚饭。故选B项。44.A.joiningB.visitingC.missingD.hating答案:C解析逻辑推理题。join“参加”;visit“访问”;miss“想念”;hate“厌恶”。根据下文whowereoverseasfortheweekend可知,这3岁的孩子想念

68、在国外度周末的父母。故选C项。45.A.smiledB.criedC.drankD.played答案:B解析逻辑推理题。smile“微笑”;cry“哭”;drink“喝”;play“玩”。根据withtearsflowingonhisface可知小男孩看见6岁的姐姐就哭了。故选B项。46.A.kindB.shockedC.sadD.funny答案:C解析逻辑推理题。kind“友好的”;shocked“震惊的”;sad“伤心的”;funny“逗乐的”。根据上文小男孩哭了,可知小男孩是伤心的。故选C项。47.A.nervousB.quietC.excitedD.moved答案:A解析词语辨析题。n

69、ervous“紧张不安的”;quiet“安静的”;excited“兴奋的”;moved“感动的”。“我”看见小男孩伤心而且照顾他的朋友也紧张不安时,“我”打算把他们两个都带走。故选A项。48.A.weekendB.overcoatC.cabD.house答案:D解析词汇复现题。weekend“周末”;overcoat“外套”;cab“出租车”;house“家,房子”。根据后半句中的ourownhouse可知,“我”认为在另一个家过夜不是最好的,所以“我们”很快决定回“我们”自己的家。故选D项。49.A.frequentlyB.hardlyC.quicklyD.gradually答案:C解析词语

70、辨析题。frequently“频繁地”;hardly“几乎不”;quickly“迅速地”;gradually“逐渐地”。“我”认为在另一个家过夜不是最好的,所以“我们”很快决定回“我们”自己的家。故选C项。50.A.ate upB.packed upC.made upD.took up答案:B解析词语辨析题。eatup“吃光”;packup“整理,打包”;makeup“编造”;takeup“占据”。然后“我”把孩子晚上的衣服放在包里。故选B项。51.A.toysB.shoesC.clothesD.foods答案:C解析词语辨析题。toy“玩具”;shoe“鞋”;clothes“衣服”;food

71、“食品”。然后“我”把孩子晚上的衣服放在包里。故选C项。52.A.terribleB.peacefulC.hopefulD.sweet答案:A解析逻辑推理题。terrible“可怕的”;peaceful“和平的”;hopeful“有希望的”;sweet“甜的”。小男孩一晚上醒五次,所以说“我”有一个糟糕的晚上。故选A项。53.A.sendB.letC.pullD.calm答案:D解析逻辑推理题。send“寄;送”;let“让”;pull“拉”;calm“使冷静”。他晚上哭着找妈妈,使他冷静下来需要一段时间。故选D项。54.A.childrenB.husbandC.studentsD.siste

72、r答案:B解析词语辨析题。child“孩子”;husband“丈夫”;student“学生”;sister“姐妹”。第二天早上玛丽和她的丈夫带着他们的孩子来了,所以“我”能休息一会儿。故选B项。55.A.butB.forC.orD.so答案:D解析逻辑推理题。but“但是”;for“因为”;or“或者”;so“所以”。第二天早上玛丽和她的丈夫带着他们的孩子来了,所以“我”能休息一会儿。故选D项。56.A.tripB.breakC.stayD.moment答案:B解析词语搭配题。trip“旅行”;break“休息”;stay“停留”;moment“片刻”。第二天早上玛丽和她的丈夫带着他们的孩子来

73、了,所以“我”能休息一会儿。故选B项。57.A.afternoonB.morningC.eveningD.week答案:A解析逻辑推理题。afternoon“下午”;morning“上午”;evening“晚上”;week“周”。中午,他们离开。“我”刚刚熬过了下午、洗澡和晚餐,然后等他们的父母回来。故选A项。58.A.evenB.stillC.thenD.ever答案:C解析词语辨析题。even“甚至”;still“仍然”;then“然后”;ever“曾经”。“我”刚刚熬过了下午、洗澡和晚餐,然后等他们的父母回来。故选C项。59.A.strongB.honestC.badD.good答案:D

74、解析词语辨析题。strong“强壮的”;honest“诚实的”;bad“坏的”;good“好的”。朋友邀请“我们”吃晚饭,今天早上还让“我”休息,他们考虑得很周到,有这样的朋友是非常开心的。故选D项。60.A.offerB.suggestC.avoidD.request答案:A解析词语辨析题。offer“提供”;suggest“建议”;avoid“避免”;request“请求”。朋友邀请“我们”吃晚饭,今天早上还让“我”休息,他们考虑得很周到,有这样的朋友是非常开心的。故选A项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。La

75、st week I 61.(take) on a difficult task of showing kindness.The idea came from a few posts on a website.I decided 62.(reach)out to a few people I hadnt talked to for the past few years.One was a cousin,63. I had lost touch with for 25 years.She was very happy when we got 64. touch.The other two were

76、 friends I hadnt talked to in nearly 10 years.It was really good to talk to 65.(they) both.With one of them,I reached out at a great time for him.He had forgotten my name 66.(entire) but remembered I disliked 67.(run) when young because I had asthma.He was grateful that I called him and said some ve

77、ry kind 68.(thing) to me about our past.I am glad our friendship mattered to him.I think 69. is good to be the one to take the initiative(主动性) to be kind and reach out.Even if it seems difficult at the time,in the end it offers 70.(wonder) rewards!答案:61.took62.to reach63.who64.in65.them66.entirely67

78、.running68.things69.it70.wonderful第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is

79、common one among middle school students.Maybe the following advices can help you.First in all,believe in yourself.Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence.The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates.One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word.Y

80、our smile will show that you are friendly to him.Next,trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interests with you.You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies.Unless anyone is in trouble,you should be ready to help him or her.

81、Once you have confidence,you can make as many friends as possibly.Yours,Lily答案:第一句:is后加a第二句:advicesadvice第三句:第一个inof第五句:去掉it第六句:loudlouder第七句:himthem第八句:tryingtry;shareshares第十句:UnlessIf第十一句:possiblypossible第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2019全国)假定你是李华,你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加,内容包括:1.时间;2.活动安排;3.欢迎他表演节目。注意:1.词数

82、100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文Dear Allen,You must have heard of the upcoming Music Festival to be held in our school.Since you take much interest in music,I am writing to invite you to participate in the festival with me.As scheduled,it will be held on the playground from 5 p.m.to 8 p.m.next Sunday.Ad

83、ditionally,sitting on the grass and enjoying the tasty food and drinks provided by sponsors,we will be fully absorbed in the attractive and fascinating performances.Furthermore,we also expect to see you on stage then.Id be more than delighted if you could come and share this joyful moment with me.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua