2020-2021学年高中英语 Unit 5 Music Learning about Language课时作业2（含解析） 新人教版必修2.docx

1、Unit 5 Music Learning about Language课时作业第一节. 用适当的“介词+关系代词”填空1. There comes Tom, for whom I have been waiting an hour or so. 2. He handed me a pen with which I wrote down his phone number. 3. The university in which my brother once studied is very famous. 4. Our school is very beautiful, of which we

2、are greatly proud. 5. Thank you for your help, without which we couldnt have finished it on time. 6. This is the man from whom I learned a lot in my life. 7. Wang Hong, with whom I went to the concert, enjoyed herself very much. 8. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of whom are family

3、 members. 9. He wrote a lot of novels, none of which were popular. 10. Gun control is a subject about which Americans have argued for a long time. 第二节. 语法填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thomas is 1. undergraduate student at Simon Fraser University. Three years ago, he was pursuing a science degr

4、ee with the goal of 2. (become) a nurse but he was unsure of his next steps. One day 3. he was attending a classroom presentation, Thomas learned about the YWCAs Boys 4 Real program. “ It was a unique experience to work with the youth, where you are giving 4. (they) skills to prepare for high school

5、. ”Thomas 5. (volunteer) for the program for over 3 years. His favourite parts are the community service and healthy living units, where he can share and apply what hes learning in university. The community service project, in 6. volunteers lead the youth of Grade 7 to visit a seniors home or collec

6、t cans for a food bank, is 7. (especial) meaningful to Thomas. Volunteering with the YWCA has helped Thomas see the impact(强大作用) that can 8. (make) by him as a mentor(导师). Boys 4 Real gave him a 9. (clear) direction of where he is heading professionally than before. Now he has made up his mind 10. (

7、continue) to stay at a school being a teacher after finishing his Bachelors degree. 1.【解析】an。考查冠词。undergraduate是以元音音素开头的单词。且此处是泛指, 故用不定冠词an。2.【解析】becoming。考查非谓语动词。介词后面应跟名词或动名词。3.【解析】 when/while。考查状语从句。根据句意可知一天当他参加一次课堂展示的时候。4.【解析】them。考查代词。give后面应跟代词的宾格, 故用them。5.【解析】has volunteered/has been voluntee

8、ring。考查时态。根据时间状语for over 3 years, 可知此处应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。【知识拓展】现在完成进行时的构成及用法(1)现在完成进行时的构成肯定句: 主语 + have/has + been + 现在分词. . . (2)现在完成进行时的用法现在完成进行时表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的一个动作, 这个动作可能仍在进行, 也可能停止了How long have you been learning English? 你学习英语多久了? 表示现在经常重复的动作Jack has been calling Jane every night for the last

9、week. 上星期杰克天天晚上给简打电话。6.【解析】which。考查定语从句。本句是“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句, 修饰先行词The community service project。7.【解析】especially。考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词。8.【解析】be made。考查语态。主语impact和动词make之间是被动关系。9.【解析】clearer。考查形容词。根据than可知此处应用形容词的比较级。10.【解析】to continue。考查非谓语动词。make up ones mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事。第三节. 完形填空 My 13-year-old s

10、on and I had quite the adventure this morning! We frequently passed by a 1landscaped yard with a nice little flower garden. I wanted to 2my thanks for the time and effort put in by the 3. But Ive never seen him or her, so we went to a local grocery and bought a gift card that would leave with a 4and

11、 a smile card the next time that I passed by. We also ran to Walmart and5a few $ 10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other 6. While we were putting our things away in the car, my son 7that a lady that had just parked next to us looked a little 8. As soon as she entered the 9, we grabbed

12、 a note card, made a note 10, and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her 11, hoping to comfort her feelings. After that, we went for a(n)12breakfast. The restaurant was pretty 13and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever. A young couple 14across the dining ta

13、ble from us was having some trouble with their 15, who looked to be about four or five. He grew 16and impatient with the wait and they had their hands 17keeping him from making troubles. I remember being in their18, so I stopped their 19and had their breakfast added to my check. Great 20to my day, a

14、nd I cant wait to do it again! 【文章大意】文章讲述了“我”和13岁的儿子在早上帮助人的故事。1. A. smoothly B. carelessly C. roughly D. beautifully【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据文章可知我们经过一个非常漂亮的院子。smoothly平稳地; carelessly粗心地; roughly粗糙地; beautifully漂亮地。故选D。2. A. expressB. recognize C. design D. accept【解析】选A。词语辨析题。根据文章可知作者想表达自己的感激之情。express表达; reco

15、gnize辨认; design设计; accept接受。故选A。3. A. nurseB. dentistC. gardenerD. passer-by【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据上句a nice little flower garden可知, 作者想表达对园艺工作者的感激之情。nurse护士; dentist牙医; gardener园艺者; passer-by路人。故选C。4. A. presentB. noteC. bookD. application【解析】选B。背景常识题。根据文章可知下次经过的时候我会留下一张便条和一张微笑的卡片。present礼物; note便条; book书;

16、application申请。故选B。5. A. boughtB. borrowedC. soldD. created【解析】选A。词语辨析题。根据文章可知我们买了一些10美元的礼物卡片。buy买; borrow借; sell卖; create创造。故选A。6. A. instrumentsB. desserts C. vegetableD. groceries【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据文章可知我们去了沃尔玛买了一些礼物卡片和食品杂货。instrument工具; dessert甜点; vegetable蔬菜; groceries食品杂货。故选D。7. A. suspectedB. obser

17、vedC. imagined D. reserved【解析】选B。词语辨析题。根据文章可知儿子看到一位把车停到了我们旁边的女士。suspect怀疑; observe观察; imagine想象; reserve保留。故选B。8. A. selfishB. generous C. excitedD. upset【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据文章可知把车停到了我们旁边的那位女士看起来有点沮丧。selfish自私的; generous 慷慨的; excited 兴奋的; upset沮丧的。故选D。9. A. storeB. clinicC. bankD. nursery【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据文

18、章可知当她进入商店的时候。store商店; clinic诊所; bank银行; nursery托儿所。故选A。10. A. slowlyB. unwillinglyC. quicklyD. shyly【解析】选C。词语辨析题。根据文章可知当她进入商店的时候, 我们迅速撕下一张便条, 很快地粘贴了一张礼物卡。 slowly缓慢地; unwillingly不愿意地; quickly快速地; shyly害羞地。故选C。11. A. houseB. carC. bikeD. bench【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据文章可知当她回到车上的时候。故选B。12. A. earlyB. deliciousC.

19、 expensiveD. late【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据文章可知在那之后, 我们去吃了一个晚早餐。early早的; delicious美味的; expensive昂贵的; late晚的。故选D。13. A. decoratedB. empty C. crowdedD. deserted【解析】选C。词语辨析题。根据文章可知餐馆非常拥挤。decorated装饰; empty空的; crowded拥挤的; deserted舍弃、废弃。故选C。14. A. lainB. formed C. seatedD. arranged【解析】选C。词语辨析题。根据文章可知一对年轻的夫妇坐在餐厅里。la

20、in 躺; formed形成; seated 就座; arranged安排。故选C。15. A. sonB. daughterC. dogD. pet【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据文章可知他们四五岁的儿子有点麻烦。son儿子; daughter女儿; dog狗; pet宠物。故选A。16. A. harmless B. tirelessC. carelessD. restless【解析】选D。词语辨析题。根据文章可知他变得躁动不安并且不耐烦地等待着。harmless无害的; tireless不疲倦的; careless粗心的; restless不安宁的。故选D。17. A. available

21、B. fullC. normalD. necessary【解析】选B。词语辨析题。在他们等待的时候他们的双手一直在阻止他制造麻烦。available可利用的; full充满的; normal正常的; necessary必要的。故选B。18. A. shortsB. glovesC. shoesD. socks【解析】选C。固定搭配题。根据文章可知我知道他们的处境。in ones shoes处于某人的处境。故选C。19. A. waitressB. child C. customerD. hostess【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据文章可知我叫住了他们的服务员并替他们付了账。waitress服务

22、员; child孩子; customer顾客; hostess主人。故选A。20. A. endB. startC. storyD. dream【解析】选B。词语辨析题。根据文章可知美好的一天开始了。end 结束; start开始; story故事; dream梦。故选B。第四节 完成句子1. Water is the natural environment in which fish live. 水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。2. I dont know the person to whom you talked just now. 我不认识刚才和你谈话的人。3. They arrived a

23、t a farmhouse, in front of which sat a boy. 他们来到一座农舍, 农舍前面坐着一个男孩。4. This is my pair of glasses, without which I cannot see clearly. 这是我的眼镜, 没有它我无法看清东西。5. I have many friends, the tallest of whom is Li Ping. 我有许多朋友, 其中个子最高的是李萍。6. Some students in our class are studying abroad, three of whom are girls

24、. 我们班里有一些学生在国外上学, 其中有三个是女孩。7. I bought a Chinese vase, the price of which was reasonable. 我买了一只中国花瓶, 它的价格很合理。8. My father bought me a telescope, with which I can observe stars. 我的爸爸给我买了一个望远镜, 我能用它来观察星星。9. There are forty-four students in our class, most of whom are interested in music. 我们班有四十四个学生, 他们大部分对音乐感兴趣。10. The boy (whom) my sister is looking after is getting better. 我姐姐正照顾的那个男孩, 境况越来越好了。