高考总复习英语知识点大全33：CAUSE、CERTAIN、CHANCE的用法.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家高中英语知识点大全（33）：cause、certain、chance的用法1、cause v.导致，引起1）接名词：cause an accident/trouble/death/a fire/a serious illness/damage引起事故/惹麻烦/导致死亡/引起大火/导致重病/造成损害2）接双宾语：cause sb.pain/trouble/damage给某人带来痛苦/麻烦/损害3）接复合宾语：cuase sb. to do sth使某人做某事The sound caused me to jump back. 那声音吓得我向后退。应用完成句子什么使她

2、改变了计划？What _ _ _ _her plan?地震使所有的楼房倒塌了。The earthquake _ all the buildings _ _.Key:caused,her,to,changecuased,to,fall2、certain 某（些），仅作形容词用法He didnt come for a certain reason.A certain person called on me yesterday.She will do it on certain conditions.some 也可以作此意讲，但前面无冠词He is living at some place in E

3、ast Africa.Ive read that story before in some book of other.3、chance1)用于短语：give sb.a chance给某人一次机会；have a chance to do sth.有机会做；miss a chance错过机会；lose a chance失去机会；2)用于句型：The chance is that/ The chances are that表示“有可能”（句型中的The和That 可省略）。如：The chance is (that)shes already heard the news.可能她已听到那则消息了。C

4、hances are that the new machine will arrive tomorrow.新机器可能明天到。3）后接of 或that从句表示“可能性”。如：He has no chance of winning the match.他不可能赢得这次比赛。There is a chance that I will see him.我有可能见到他。应用一句多译：那里有可能藏着蛇。The chances are that there is a snake over there.There is a chance of a snake hiding there.There is a chance that a snake is over there.change ones mind该动宾词组意为“改变主意”，其中mind常用单数形式。如：If one always change ones mind, he succeeds in nothing. - 3 - 版权所有高考资源网