2023届高考外研版英语一轮复习试题（适用于老高考新教材）必修第二册　UNIT 6　语言运用题组——求精准 WORD版含解析.docx

1、必修第二册Unit 6语言运用题组求精准.完形填空The team I work in just had two new interns,and I happen to be their supervisor.After todays lunch 1,I saw that one of them was reading things on her smartphone,maybe on some social network,I 2.I went to her and said,“Theres another document here needing 3.Do you have time t

2、o finish it for me?”That document was not in her appointed workload.But I thought I could let her 4 herself a little bit with it,5 that she seemed to have time.“Yes,I do have time.” She said,“But Im just an intern.”I didnt quite know what to say back then.After a while I said,“Right.Yes.” And I 6 an

3、d left.I 7 the time when I was an intern for the first time.I 8 to finish my work so fast,just like her.So I asked my supervisor,“Is there anything else that I can help?” And she 9 have a plan to make.But she didnt have time.So she let me do the research and make a 10 for her.I was not very 11 with

4、the job,but still tried to carry it out based on my understanding and make it as 12 as possible.And my supervisor was really 13 with the draft.Later,she told me,“You saved me a lot of time.I didnt need to create it from 14.” And she told me in details how I should have done the plan 15.I learned a l

5、ot about the operation in the process.After that,she had come to 16 me like completely.I got my current job all because of her 17.Yes,I was just an intern with a(n) 18 salary.But I bought a better future with my 19 labor.Theres a kind of poverty 20 short-sightedness.1.A.secondB.cycleC.breakD.period2

6、.A.guessedB.countedC.predictedD.responded3.A.presentationB.translationC.comprehensionD.transformation4.A.challengeB.impactC.strikeD.beat5.A.expectingB.testingC.seeingD.avoiding6.A.stuck aroundB.asked aroundC.came aroundD.turned around7.A.recognizedB.recalledC.declaredD.defined8.A.plannedB.promisedC.

7、managedD.deserved9.A.forgot toB.continued toC.agreed toD.happened to10.A.reportB.draftC.findingD.paper11.A.familiarB.pleasantC.ambitiousD.attractive12.A.smartB.realC.differentD.professional13.A.madB.satisfiedC.strictD.confident14.A.imageB.careerC.scratchD.business15.A.differentlyB.honestlyC.carefull

8、yD.individually16.A.hireB.entertainC.askD.trust17.A.demandB.graduationC.complainD.recommendation18.A.excellentB.lowC.ridiculousD.similar19.A.totalB.averageC.extraD.valuable20.A.calledB.noticedC.countedD.copied.语法填空People living with obesity dont need reminding that,as a group,they have a higher risk

9、 of life-threatening health 1. (problem).Its not that they dont realize this;its that reducing extra pounds and 2. (keep) them off are far easier said than done.A study from Swedens Uppsala University explored 3. might be a more effective way of reducing risks:adopting healthy eating habits (not to

10、be confused with dieting,which is only focused on 4.(lose) weight and may not include meals with a balanced series of nutritious foods).When the study began,its 79,003 participants had an average age of sixty-one.5. (estimate) the “healthiness” of each persons usual eating habits,researchers studied

11、 how closely daily meals were like the traditional Mediterranean diet,which 6. (rely) on fruit,vegetables,nuts,fish,and olive oil.During 21 years of follow-up,people who ate 7. (healthy) but remained obese were no more likely to die than the healthy eaters 8. weight was lower,though they still had a

12、 slightly increased risk of dying specifically 9. heart-related causes.Meanwhile,people who werent obese but didnt tend to eat well had an above-average risk of 10. (die).Here is the point:while body weight is one part in health and longevity,it is far from the be-all and end-all.答案：.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。作

13、者在实习生时通过帮助主管完成额外的工作,得到了主管的信任和指导,甚至最后因为主管的推荐得到了如今的工作。1.C解析 根据下文“I saw that one of them was reading things on her smartphone,maybe on some social network”可知,有人在逛社交网络,应该是在休息时间,break最符合语境。2.A解析 根据上文“maybe on some social network”可知,作者也不确定对方看的是什么,所以只是猜测。3.B解析 根据上文“Theres another document here needing”以及下文

14、“Do you have time to finish it for me?”可知,这份文件需要时间来翻译,translation符合语境。4.A解析 根据下文“that she seemed to have time”可知,虽然文件不是她的工作任务,但是作者觉得她还有空,所以可以用它挑战(challenge)自己。5.C解析 根据下文“that she seemed to have time”可知,此处为seeing that.,表示“因为”。6.D解析 根据下文“and left”可知,作者听到对方的回答后转身(turned around)离开了。7.B解析 作者现在是主管,结合下文“th

15、e time when I was an intern for the first time”可知,此处是作者回忆(recalled)自己当实习生的时候。8.C解析 根据下文“Is there anything else that I can help?”可知,作者已经设法完成了自己的工作。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”。9.D解析 上文提到作者问主管还有没有要自己做的事情,由此推知,此处是指主管碰巧(happened to)要做计划。10.B解析 根据下文“And my supervisor was really with the draft.”可知,此处指写草稿。1

16、1.A解析 根据下文“but still tried to carry it out based on my understanding”可知,作者虽然不熟悉(familiar)这份工作,但仍然试图根据自己的理解来完成它。12.D解析 虽然作者对这份工作不是很熟悉,但他仍然试图根据自己的理解来完成它,使它尽可能地显得专业(professional)。13.B解析 根据下文“You saved me a lot of time.”可知,作者的主管对作者的工作很满意(satisfied)。14.C解析 根据上文主管对作者的赞美可推知,主管说自己不用再从头开始。from scratch表示“从头开始

17、”。15.A解析 根据下文“I learned a lot about the operation in the process”可知,作者学到了很多关于操作的知识,是因为主管教作者如何用不同的(differently)方式来做这份计划。16.D解析 结合下文主管给作者推荐工作可推测,主管非常信任(trust)作者。17.D解析 上文提到主管信任作者,由此可知,作者现在得到的工作是因为主管的推荐(recommendation)。18.B解析 上文提到作者只是个实习生,由此可知,作者当时的工资很低(low)。19.C解析 结合故事内容可知,作者选择了帮助主管完成工作,从而得到了主管的指导和信任,

18、所以是用额外的(extra)劳动换来了更好的未来。20.A解析 前面是“有一种贫穷”,后面是“短视”。由此可知,此处的意思是“有一种贫穷叫作(called)短视”。.【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。研究表明尽管体重是健康和长寿的一个因素,但减肥并不一定意味着健康。1.problems解析 考查名词复数。problem是可数名词,此处是指很多健康问题,应用复数形式。2.keeping解析 考查非谓语动词。根据上文“reducing extra pounds”可知,此处应用动词-ing形式作主语,故填keeping。3.what解析 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少主语,且是指事物,所以应用what引导。

19、4.losing解析 考查非谓语动词。介词后跟动词-ing形式,故填losing。5.To estimate解析 考查非谓语动词。所填的词作目的状语,所以用动词不定式,故填To estimate。6.relies解析 考查动词时态和主谓一致。 which指代the traditional Mediterranean diet,为第三人称单数,表示客观事实,所以用一般现在时,故填relies。7.healthily解析 考查副词。修饰动词ate应用副词,故填healthily。8.whose解析 考查定语从句。先行词是the healthy eaters,关系词在定语从句中作定语,故填whose。9.from解析 考查介词。根据空后的“heart-related causes”可知,此处是指死于与心脏相关的原因。die from意为“死于”,为固定搭配。10.death解析 考查名词。在介词of后应用名词作宾语,故填death。5