南京市中华中学2007-2008学年度高二年级第一次月考试卷（英语）.doc

1、高考资源网提供高考试题、高考模拟题，发布高考信息题本站投稿专用信箱：ks5u，来信请注明投稿，一经采纳，待遇从优南京市中华中学2007-2008学年度高二年级第一次月考英语试卷（考试用时：100分钟 试卷总分：100分）第一卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分30分）1. The explorer traveled to several remote villages, _a lot of unusual information.A. gathering B. having gatherC. to gather D. gathered2. _ the news has been good so f

2、ar, there may be days ahead when it is bad. A. WhileB. When C. As D. Since3. If he continues like this, he will _ a stone only to have it drop on his own foot, just as the old saying goes. A. end up to liftB. end up liftingC. end up in liftingD. end up with lifting4. The speech _ by Professor Smith

3、was so interesting that the students talked about it all that day. A. to be deliveredB. to be givenC. being delivered D. delivered5. We should take exercise now and then. I believe we will _ it a lot. A. benefit fromB. benefitC. do good toD. be beneficial for6. It was not until then that I realized

4、putting the project in practice _ so much money and work. A. involvingB. to involve C. involves D. involved7. Dont worry if the food _. Im going shopping this afternoon. A. runs outB. uses upC. is run out of D. is run out8. Unfortunately, the research was limited _ increasing economic profits, _ pro

5、tecting the environment. A. to; other thanB. by; rather thanC. to; rather thanD. by; more than9. _ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me. A. Taken B. Being taken C. Taking D. Having been taken10. _ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for. A.

6、The girl was educatedB. The girl educated C. The girls being educatedD. the girl to be educated 11- What does Canada export（出口）? - Large amounts of wheat _ sent abroad. A. isB. are C. haveD. is being12Much to the couples comfort, their income is now double _it was five years ago. A. that B. than C.

7、whichD. what13. The old man is badly ill and he needs _ to hospital at once. A. to takeB. takingC. being takenD. taken14. I _ to go to the lecture yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. meantB. would meanC. was to meanD. had meant15. What is _ is that try as they may, they cant avoid the eco

8、nomic crisis. A. beneficialB. difficultC. effectiveD. obvious16. This book tells _ life story of John Smith, who left _ school and workedfor a newspaper at the age of 16. A. the; 不填 B. the; theC. a; theD. a; 不填 17. It was _ of you not to give others a ride in your new car.A. jealous B. unfairC. gree

9、dy D. mean18. Mr. Harris apologized _ the children _ the lady _ what they had done. A. for; to; to B. to; to; for C. for; to; for D. to; for; for 19. Little Tom admitted _ in the examination, _ the teacher his word that he wouldnt do that again. A. to cheat; to give B. cheating; kept C. having cheat

10、ed; giving D. to have cheated; keeping 20. I have no desire other than to lead a quiet life, _ from anxiety.A. absent B. separate C. free D. short 21. There was nothing they could do_.A. but wait B. except waitingC. only to wait D. unless they waited22. -Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?- _. I love

11、getting close to nature. A. I couldnt agree more B.I afraid not.C. I believe not D. I dont think so.23. AIDS is said _ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. A. that it is B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been24Finding her car stolen, _.A. a p

12、oliceman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhere D. she hurried to a policeman for help25. She set out soon after dark _ home an hour later.A. arriving B. to arriveC. having arrived D. and arrived26. How about two of us _ the meeting? A. to attend B. atte

13、nd C. attending D. to be attending27. I saw some villagers_ _ at the back of the classroom, _ to the headmaster.A. seating; listening B. seated; listened C. sitting; listening D. sat; listening28. _ no buses, he had to walk home. A. There was B. There is C. There being D. Being29They are looking for

14、ward with hope _from you soon.Ato hearing Bof hearing Chearing Dto hear30The bedroom apartment _ its own bathroom and Internet access. A. is furnished forB. is supplied to C. is stocked withD. is offered with二、完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。I was tired and hungry af

15、ter a long day of work. When I walked into the living-room, my 12-year-old son looked 31 at me and said “I love you.” I didnt know what to say. 32 several seconds all I could do was to stand there and 33 down at him. My first thought was he must need 34 while doing his homework 35 he was trying to p

16、repare me for some 36 . Finally, I asked, “What was that all about?” “ 37 .” He said, “My teacher said we should tell our parents that we love them and see what they say. Its an experiment. ” The next day I 38 his teacher at my office to find out more about this “experiment” and how the other parent

17、s had responded (反应). “ 39 , most of the fathers had the same reaction as you did.” The teacher said, “When I first 40 we try this, I asked the children what they thought their parents would say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble. The point is,” the teacher explained, “feel

18、ing 41 is an important part of 42 . Its something all human beings 43 . What Im trying to tell the children is that its too 44 that we dont express those feelings. A boy should be able to tell his dad that he loves him. ” The teacher, a middle-aged man, understands how difficult it is for some of us

19、 to say the things that would be good for us to say. When my son came to me 45 , I held on to him for an extra second. And just 46 he pulled away, I said in my deepest, most manly voice, “Hey, I love you. ” I didnt know if saying that would make 47 of us healthier, but we did feel pretty 48 . Maybe

20、49 time when one of my children says “I love you”, it would not take me a whole 50 to think of the right answer.31. A. downB. away C. outD. up 32. A. After B. For C. InD. On 33. A. glareB. get C. stareD. knock 34. A. money B. time C. helpD. paper 35. A. orB. but C. whenD. while 36. A. money B. news

21、C. testD. explanation 37. A. AnythingB. Nothing C. ImportantD. Interesting 38. A. advised B. told C. calledD. informed 39. A. BasicallyB. Fortunately C. UsuallyD. Frequently 40. A. allowed B. agreed C. suggestedD. planned 41. A. lovedB. helpful C. interestedD. trusted 42. A. bodyB. work C. studyD. h

22、ealth 43. A. agreeB. understand C. knowD. require 44. A. badB. good C. easyD. hard 45. A. that day B. that moment C. that eveningD. that morning 46. A. beforeB. after C. becauseD. as 47. A. neither B. either C. mostD. few 48. A. terrible B. disappointed C. badD. good 49. A. nextB. last C. eachD. eve

23、ry 50. A. afternoonB. morning C. dayD. week 三、阅读理解（共20小题；41-50每小题1分，51-60每小题2分，满分30分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A A 9-year-old girl with a pacemaker who died early today was suffering shakes on a city bus when the driver refused to take her to a nearby hospital, witnesses said. Officia

24、ls of the Chicago Transit Authority said they were investigating(调查). The child, Nicole Hobson, was being taken by her mother to Childrens Memorial Hospital at about 11 pm. Wednesday to check her recently inserted(植入的) pacemaker, which can correct weak heart beats. The child was stricken about a mil

25、e from the hospital. Her mother, May Hobson, 40, said, “I told the bus driver that my baby had just had a heart operation and that she was having a heart failure. He said he couldnt go through the traffic.” Ted Garrettson, 28, a passenger who had tried to bring back Nicoles life, said the driver did

26、 nothing to help and stopped once to pick up more passengers. When the driver reached a corner where he was to make a turn, a block from the hospital, he told Mrs. Hobson to get off, she said. A transit spokesman said the driver should have made radio call to the control center for help.51. Which is

27、 the right order of the following things according to the passage? a. The girl was taken to the hospital to check herpacemaker by bus. b. The girl had a heart operation and wore a pace maker. c. The girl had a heart failure because of the shakes on the bus. d. The girl died. e. The driver refused to

28、 take the girl to hospital. A. d, c, b, a, e B. b, e, a, c, dC. c, b, a, e, d D. b, a, c, e, d52. A pacemaker is _. A. a musical instrument B. a small machine fixed in the body C. a part of the body D. a toy car53. What can we conclude from the passage? A. The driver was sticking to the traffic rule

29、s. B. Nobody on the bus was willing to help the child. C. The bus driver was warm-hearted. D. The child could have been saved.BIn England three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop. They studied the information on the post sign and decided which bus to take. About five minutes later the bus they wan

30、ted came along. They prepared to get on. Suddenly people rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted insulting remarks about the foreigners. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled

31、 and ashamed. No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus so that the first person who arrived at a bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to ensure a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the m

32、anners and customs of your hosts. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself

33、. Also in India, you might see a man apparently（显然地）shaking his head at another and assume (认为) that he is disagreeing. But in many parts of India a rotating (旋转) movement of the head is a gesture that express agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to l

34、eave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to express “yes” a nod means “no”.In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could cause offence (冒犯). It is cons

35、idered too informal an attitude for such an occasion. Also when in Thailand avoid touching the head of an adult its just not done.Attitudes to women vary considerably（相当地）around the world. In Japan, for example, it is quite usual for men to plan evening entertainments for themselves and leave their

36、wives at home.Knowing about customs and attitudes is useful when you are travelling, but you also need to know the language used to express different degrees of formality (礼节).54. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and ashamed because _. A. they didnt know the English language B. someone cal

37、led their names C. they didnt know the custom of lining up for a bus D. they knocked someone down while getting on the bus55. According to the passage, which attitude to women is usual in Japan? A. Men always go to parties with women. B. Men plan evening entertainments for their wives. C. Men and wo

38、men have equal rights to go to parties. D. Men plan evening entertainments for themselves, while their wives stay home.56. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “insulting” in Para. 1 ? A. 善意的 B. 咨询的 C. 商量的 D. 无礼的57. From the passage, we know that shaking head means Yes in _.A. India and Thailand

39、 B. India and Bulgaria C. Bulgaria and Thailand D. Thailand and Japan58. The underlined sentence “Nodding your head when offered a drink in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty.” means _.A. Its probably that you are thirsty if you nod your headB. Youre possibly eager to have a drink if you nod yo

40、ur headC. You probably refuse to drink when you nod your headD. Youd like to have a cup of tea because you nod your headCChildhood is a happy time, right? Not necessarily. Consider these facts.Depression(抑郁症) may occur in as many as 1 in 33 children.Once a child has an episode(一段情节) of depression, h

41、e or she has a 50 percent chance of experiencing another episode in the next 5 years.Suicide(自杀) is the 6th leading cause of death for 5to15-year-olds.If your child experiences 5 or more of these signs or symptoms(症状) for at least 2 weeks, he or she may be experiencing depression or another mental i

42、llness.FeelingDoes your child demonstrate:SadnessEmptinessHopelessnessGuiltWorthlessnessLack of enjoyment in everyday pleasuresThinking Is your child having trouble:ConcentratingMaking decisionsCompleting schoolworkMaintaining gradesMaintaining friendshipsPhysical problems Does your child complain o

43、f :HeadachesStomachachesLack of energySleeping problems ( too much or too little)Weight or appetite changes ( gain or loss)Behavior problems Is your child:IrritableNot wanting to go to schoolWanting to be alone most of the timeHaving difficulty getting along with othersCutting classes or skipping sc

44、hoolDropping out of sports, hobbies or other activitiesDrinking alcohol or using drugs.Suicide riskDoes your child talk or think about: SuicideDeathOther morbid （生病的）subjectsSometimes, a child who causes problems at school or at home may actually be depressed, according to the American Academy of Ch

45、ild and Adolescent Psychiatry. If you think your child may be depressed, its important to have your child treated. Discuss your childs problems with his or her doctor. The doctor may suggest a referral to a childrens psychologist(心理医生)or psychiatrist（精神病医生）.Treatment may include individual and famil

46、y therapy(治疗), along with an antidepressant medication (抗抑郁药)59. This article is particularly written for _.A. parents B. teachers C. children D. psychologists60. Which statement describes a child who may have physical problems?A. The child is always in high mood.B. The child always feels tired but

47、sleeps only four hours a day.C. The child hates to study. D. The child can not concentrate on one thing for a long period.61. When your child always talks about death or other morbid subjects, he or she_A. may has trouble in thinking B. may have suicide riskC. may have behavior problems D. may have

48、physical problems62. What should we do when we find our kids experiencing depression?A. Ask for leave to accompany them at home.B. Ask them to take antidepressant immediately.C. Go to see the doctor.D. Ask them to have a good rest.DDoes a drink a day keep heart attacks away? Over the past 20 years,

49、numerous studies have found that moderate alcohol consumption, say, one or two beers, glasses of wine or cocktails daily helps to prevent coronary heart disease. Last week a report in the New England Journal of Medicine added strong new evidence in support of that theory. More important, the work pr

50、ovided the first solid indication of how alcohol works to protect the heart. In the study, researchers from Bostons Brigham and Womens Hospital and Harvad Medical School compared the drinking habits of 340 men and women who had suffered recent heart attack with those of healthy people of the same ag

51、e and sex. The scientists found that people who sip one to three drinks a day are about half as likely to suffer heart attacks as nondrinkers are. The apparent source of the protection: those who drank alcohol had higher blood levels of high density lipoproteins, the so called good cholesterol, whic

52、h is known to prevent heart disease. As evidence has mounted, some doctors have begun recommending a daily drink for patients of heart diseases. But most physicians are not ready to recommend a regular happy hour for everyone. The risks of teetotal ling (绝对戒酒 ) are nothing compared with the dangers

53、of too much alcohol, including high blood pressure, strokes and liver troubles-not to mention violent behavior and traffic accident. Moreover, some studies suggest that even moderate drinking may increase the incidence of breast and colon cancer. Until there is evidence that the benefits of a daily

54、dose of alcohol outweigh the risks, most people wont be able to take a doctors prescription to the neighborhood bar or liquor store.63. The medical article quoted in the first paragraph indicates_.Athe way in which alcohol can help the heart.Bhow a couple of cocktails daily can stop heart problemsCw

55、hy alcoholic drinks are dangerous to ones healthDthat reports on the advantages of alcohol were misled64. Experiments showed that nondrinkers had_.Alarger amounts of good cholesterol Bsmaller amounts of good cholesterolChigher blood pressure Dlower blood pressure65. According to the passage, moderat

56、e drinking_.Ais recommended by most doctors for heart patientsBshould be allowed on prescriptionCis still not medically advisableDis not related to liver problems66. The main theme of this passage isAthe change in recent drinking habitsBthe connection between cancer and alcoholCwhether moderate drin

57、kers outlive nondrinkersDwhether alcohol may be good for ones healthEToday, roller skating (旱冰) is easy and fun, and it is popular throughout the world. People roller skate outside on paths and roads, and inside in rinks. But a long time ago, it wasnt easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating di

58、dnt exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlins work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man full of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball (

59、化装舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance (隆重出场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself fool. Fin

60、ally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to s

61、ee him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlins grand entrance for a long time!67. The text is mainly about_.A. a

62、strange manB. an unusual partyC. how roller skating began D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century68. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he_ .A. often gave others surprises B. was a gifted (有天赋的) musicianC. invented the roller skates D. was full of imagination69. Merlin put whee

63、ls under his shoes in order to .A. draw the guests attention B. arrive at the party soonerC. test his invention D. show his skill in walking on wheels70. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph?A. The roller skates needed further improvement.B. The party guests took

64、 Merlin for a fool.C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation(超出预料).D. Merlin got himself into trouble.第二卷一、单词拼写（根据首字母和汉语提示写出单词）(每小题0.5分, 满分5分)1. When asked what he wanted to be, he answered without h_. 2. He was too s_ to admit that he was wrong and refused to say sorry to his girl friend. 3. Lily, don

65、t take what Mary said seriously she was only t_ you.4. I am sorry that I was a _just now and didnt quite catch what you said. 5. The woman shows a very passive a_ towards her work. 6. She said she was sorry, but her eyes _(背叛) her secret delight.7. Tobby is always looking forward to being _(宽恕) by h

66、is parents after he does something wrong.8. What you say now is not _(一致) with what you said last week.9. You have put me in a very _(尴尬) position and now I dont know how to deal with the matter. 10. Please excuse me for putting you into so much trouble; I didnt do it d_.(故意)二、书面表达。（满分15分）最近你校同学正在参加

67、某报社组织的一次讨论。讨论的主题是：中国是否应该大力发展家用小汽车？请你根据下表所提供的信息，客观地阐述这两种不同的意见，并略谈你的观点。要求：1、逻辑严密，语言地道并较复杂，注意过度词的使用。2、用黑色水笔书写，否则扣2-3分。3、书写整洁并分段，字数：120字左右。60%的同学认为40%的同学认为你的观点应全力发展汽车工业1、促进国家经济发展2、增加就业机会3、省时、提高生活质量应有限度地发展汽车工业1、城市交通拥挤、事故2、修路占用土地3、造成空气与噪声污染，有害人们健康1、2、3、一、单项选择15 AABDA 610 DACBC 1115 BDBDD 1620 ADCCC 2125 A

68、ADDD 2630 CCCAC二、完形填空31-35 D B C C A 36-40 B B C A C 41-45 A D D A C 46-50 A B D A C三、阅读理解51-55 D B D C D 56-60 D B C AB 61-65 BCBBC 66-70 D CDAC四、单词拼写1、hesitation 2、stubborn 3、teasing 4、absent-minded 5、attitude 6、betrayed 7、forgiven, 8、consistent 9、embarrassing 10、deliberately, 五、书面表达We had a discu

69、ssion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry. Opinions are divided on the question.60% of the students hold the belief that China should fully develop car industry. They believe this will not only promote the development of the national economy but provide more jo

70、bs for workers as well. Moreover, cars can help to save time and improve peoples life quality.On the other hand, 40% of them think China should limit its car industry development. Otherwise, the city traffic will be even heavier and more traffic accidents will take place. At the same time, new roads

71、 will take up more farmlands. Whats more, too many cars will cause air and noise pollution which is bad to peoples health However, in my opinion, 一、单项选择15 AABDA 610 DACBC 1115 BDBDD 1620 ADCCC 2125 AADDD 2630 CCCAC二、完形填空31-35 D B C C A 36-40 B B C A C 41-45 A D D A C 46-50 A B D A C三、阅读理解51-55 D B D

72、 C D 56-60 D B C AB 61-65 BCBBC 66-70 D CDAC四、单词拼写Key: hesitation, stubborn, embarrassing, betrayed, forgiven, absent-minded, attitude, consistent, teasing, deliberately, 五、书面表达We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry. Opinions are divided on the

73、 question.60% of the students hold the belief that China should fully develop car industry. They believe this will not only promote the development of the national economy but provide more jobs for workers as well. Moreover, cars can help to save time and improve peoples life quality.On the other ha

74、nd, 40% of them think China should limit its car industry development. Otherwise, the city traffic will be even heavier and more traffic accidents will take place. At the same time, new roads will take up more farmlands. Whats more, too many cars will cause air and noise pollution which is bad to peoples health However, in my opinion, 共11页第11页