2023年新教材高考英语 微专题练习16 阅读理解+读后续写（含解析）.docx

1、练习16阅读理解读后续写.阅读理解A2022云南昆明四模说明文310词Highlights：DiscoverthehiddenhallsintheForbiddenCity.ExploretheonlysectionoftheGreatWallthatopensatnight.MeettheTerracottaArmy (兵马俑) andmakeawarriorfigurinewithyourhands.TasteethnicminorityfoodattheLongjiTerraced (梯形的) RiceFields.Escapetoseethemostbeautifulcountrysi

2、deonaLiRivercruise.ListentohistoricalstoriesabouttheBundinShanghai.TailorYourTour：YourScheduleYourInterestsYourHotelTastesFromUS$2，819Basedon2persons&4starhotelsforreferenceAdviceforTravelingin2020Withmoreattractionsandtouristactivitiesacceptingforeignvisitorswhohavetherequireddocuments (IDcard, pas

3、sport, greenhealthcode, etc.), travelinChinaisstartingtoresume.WehavebeenintheChinatravelindustryforover20yearsandhavelotsofexperiencewithhandlingunexpectedsituations.Itisimportanttousthatyoufeelcomfortableandsafeduringyourvisit.FormoretipsabouttravelinginChina, youcanvisitourwebsite.Feelfreetoinqui

4、reformoretravelinformationaboutChinaoranyotherdestination! Werehereallthetime.ItineraryDetailsThis11daysuggesteditinerary(行程) coversnotonlyChinasGoldenTrianglecitiesBeijing, Xian, andShanghaibutalsoincludesaclassicnaturalwonder, Guilin, whichoffersviewsofruralChinaasyouwillhaveimaginedthemtobe.Sendu

5、sdetailsofyourpreferencesandourtravelexpertswillcustomizethistriptosuityourinterests, tastes, andbudget.1WhichofthefollowinghighlightstheXiantour?ATheTerracottaArmy.BTheLongjiRiceFields.CTheHiddenHalls.DLiRivercruise.2Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttoexplorecountrysidelife?ABeijing.BXian.CGuilin.DSh

6、anghai.3Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A11DayChinaClassicToursBChinaTravelHighlightsCTravelInformationaboutChinaDTravelRouteArrangementsB2022山东青岛调研议论文298词Around45%ofplasticwasteisrecycledannuallyintheUKandplasticwasteisontheincrease.However, oneoftheproblemswithpresentplasticrecyclin

7、gmethodsisthatyouendupwithalowerqualityplasticwithworseproperties (特性) thantheoriginal.Thismeansthatplasticdrinkbottlescannotsimplyberecycledintonewdrinkbottlescontinuously, butinsteadareusedforotherlowergradeproductslikeparkbenches.Now, Britishscientistshavedevelopedanewmethodofchemicalrecycling.Th

8、eyuselowertemperaturesandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlychemicalsthanpreviousmethodstoturnplasticsbackintotheirconstituentchemicalmolecules(分子).Inthisway, theycanbeusedtomakenewplasticsofthesamequalityastheoriginal.“Mostplasticsarenowrecycledusingmechanicalmethods, wheretheyaretransformedintoliquidsbefo

9、rebeingmadeintosomethingnew，”saidaprofessornamedMatthewJones.“The problem is, melting plastic changes its properties and reduces the quality. Our method of chemical recycling overcomes this problem. Then plastics can be used all over again without losing any properties.”Theresearchersarerecyclingsom

10、ekindsofplastics, includingplantbasedPLA, aplasticusedforfoodpackagingandPET, whichisusedfordrinkbottles.Sofar, thetechnologyhasonlybeendemonstratedinasmallrange.However, scientistsarenowworkingtoproducelargerquantitiesofchemicals.“Thereisnosinglesolutiontotheproblemofplasticwastetheapproachhastobea

11、combinationofreducing, reusingandrecycling.Ourmethodofchemicalrecyclingcouldallowcarbontoberecycledendlesslyratherthandiggingmoreupfromthegroundintheformoffossilfuels, orlettingitintotheatmosphereasagreenhousegas，”saidDr.PaulMcKeownfromtheUniversityofBath.4Whatistheproblemwiththepresentplasticrecycl

12、ing?AThequalityofrecycledplasticsdeclines.BPlasticdrinkbottlescannotberecycled.CTheamountofplasticwasteisincreasing.DRecycledlowergradeproductssellbadly.5Howdoscientistsrecycleplasticwastewiththenewmethod?ABytransformingitintofuels.BByheatingitintotheliquidstate.CBykeepingitsoriginalproperties.DBych

13、angingitsmoleculestructure.6WhatdowelearnfromwhatDr.PaulMcKeownsaid?AFossilfuelsareendlessresources.BTheplasticwasteproblemhasnosolution.CRecycledcarbonleadstogreenhousegases.DThechemicalrecyclingisenvironmentallyfriendly.7Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwefindthetext?ABusiness.BTechnology&Science.CLifest

14、yle.DArt&Culture.读后续写2022江苏南京六校联合体调研阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。JimwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCity.HewasthecaptainoftheFireDepartmentofNewYork, whichwasnosurpriseashecamefromafamilyoffirefighters.Helovedservinghislocalcommunity.Whileonthejob, Jimhadsufferedasadeventthatlefthimconfusedaboutwha

15、thewassupposedtodowiththerestofhislife.Jimlostagoodmanthatwasonhisteam.Thegriefhadeatenthecaptainupforweeks.Hecouldntseemtogethimselfoutofthedeepholehehadfoundhimselfin.Thenamassivechangecamehisway.AyoungboywalkeduptoJimwithaspecialrequest.ItwasnormalforJimtohaveyoungandexcitedchildrencomeuptohimtos

16、eethefireengine.However, hecouldimmediatelysensethatthisboyhadsomethingelseinmind.ThisyoungboywasnamedTrucker.HewasdressedinregularjeansandaTshirt, buthehadafirefighterjacketovertheTshirt.JimfoundthistobeabsolutelyadorableanditalsoshowedhimhowmuchTruckercaredaboutfirefighting.TruckerexplainedtoJimth

17、athelovedfirefightingmorethananythingontheplanet.Hismother, whowasaccompanyinghim, noddedinagreementwithhersonsstatement.TruckerwasfascinatedbytheFireDepartment.ThiswascommonbutJimwassurprisedtohearTruckersmothersaidhewasonly5yearsoldandhadneuroblastoma (成神经细胞瘤), arareformofcancerthattypicallyaffect

18、syoungchildren.TheresnocureforpatientslikeTruckerwhosufferfromthedisease.Thustherewasnothingmoretheycoulddobuthelphimrealizehisdream.注意：1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。AfterknowingTruckersstory, Jimwascurioustoheartheboysrequest._EveryonewashappytoseeTruckerfulfillinghiswish, especiallyJim._练习16阅读理解读后续写.阅读理解

19、A1答案与解析：A根据Highlights部分中“MeettheTerracottaArmy(兵马俑) andmakeawarriorfigurinewithyourhands.”可知。2答案与解析：C根据倒数第二段“. Guilin, which offers views of rural China as you will have imagined them to be.”可知。3答案与解析：A根据文章所提供的信息可知，主要向游客推介了一个为期“11天”的“北京西安桂林/阳朔上海”私人游项目。B4答案与解析：A根据第一段第二句“However, oneoftheproblemswithp

20、resentplasticrecyclingmethodsisthatyouendupwithalowerqualityplasticwithworseproperties(特征) thantheoriginal.”可知。5答案与解析：C根据第三段最后一句“Then plastics can be used all over again without losing any properties.”可知。6答案与解析：D根据第五段中的“Our method of chemical recycling. or letting it into the atmosphere as a greenho

21、use gas”可知。7答案与解析：B根据文章内容可知，本文可能出自网站的科学与技术版块。.读后续写Onepossibleversion：AfterknowingTruckersstory, Jimwascurioustoheartheboysrequest.“IwishIcouldbeafirefighterlikeyou.CouldIstaywithyouforjustoneday？”askedTrucker, hiseyesfullofanticipation.Withouthesitation, Jimagreedandwantedtodowhathecouldforthepoorbo

22、y.Havinggatheredhisteammates, hehadaceremonyforTruckersjoiningtheteam.Thenheguidedtheboytoexperiencethedailyworkoffirefighters.Thedaypassedquickly.Withhisdreamcomingtrue, TruckerexpressedhissinceregratitudetoJimandhisteam.EveryonewashappytoseeTruckerfulfillinghiswish, especiallyJim.Hewasdelightedtha

23、thecouldhelpTruckerrealizehisdream.Atthesametime, Truckerwasagreatinspirationtohim.Itwasthelittleboysdesireandloveforfirefightingthathadagreatinfluenceonhim.Jimwasnolongerdrowninginthesadnessoflosinghisteammate.Italsohelpedhimstrengthenhisresolveasafirefightertoservethecommunity.Whatawonderfulthing!7