2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习 UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION课件 新人教版选择性必修第三册.pptx

1、选 择 性 必 修第三册UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION英 语2023高 考 总 复 习 优 化 设 计GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI内 容 索 引背主题词汇 积写作素材通词句 基础自测提能力 增分课堂研真题 链接高考微专题 精准突破测效果 课堂评价背主题词汇 积写作素材主题:环境保护单词1.ecosystem n.生态系统2.habitat n.栖息地3.vegetation n.植被4.energy n.能源5.resource n.资源6.surroundings n.环境7.pollution n.污染8.rubbish

2、 n.垃圾9.extinct adj.灭绝的10.endangered adj.濒危的11.deforestation n.森林采伐12.landslide n.山体滑坡13.damage vt.破坏14.recycle vt.回收利用15.reserve n.保护区16.alternative adj.可替代的17.popularize vt.普及18.protect vt.保护19.beatify vt.美化20.save vt.节省词块1.seize the opportunity抓住机遇2.make policies制定政策3.take measures采取措施4.have an in

3、terview with采访5.carbon dioxide二氧化碳6.fossil fuel化石7.environmental problems环境问题8.greenhouse effect温室效应9.climate change气候变化10.set up regulations制定制度通词句 基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.n.生态;生态学2.vt.&n.排放;释放;发布3.adj.全部的;所有的;详尽的4.n.趋势;趋向;动向5.vt.&vi.播送;广播;传播n.广播节目;电视节目6.n.政策;方针;原则ecologyreleasecomprehensivetrendbroadcastp

4、olicy7.vt.抓住;夺取,控制8.vt.&vi.改革;(使)改正;改造n.改革;变革;改良9.adj.每年的;一年的n.年刊;年鉴10.adj.原子能的;核能的;原子核的11.n.量;体积;(成套书籍中的)一卷12.n.垃圾;废物13.n.公司;企业;事业seizereformannualnuclearvolumegarbageenterprise14.vt.恢复;使复原;修复15.n.(一)打;十二个16.vt.对处以罚款17.n.运动;战役vt.&vi.参加运动;领导运动18.n.议程表;议事日程restoredozenfinecampaignagenda识记阅读词汇1.graph

5、n.2.emission n.3.melt vt.&vi.4.seal n.5.methane n.6.carbon n.7.dioxide n.8.habitable adj.图;图表;曲线图 排放物;散发物;排放(使)融化;熔化;软化 海豹 甲烷;沼气 碳 二氧化物 适合居住的9.fossil n.10.fuel n.11.worldwide adv.adj.12.footprint n.13.basin n.14.penguin n.15.undergo vt.16.implement vt.化石 燃料;刺激性言行 遍及全球地 世界各地的;影响全世界的 足迹;(某物所占的)空间量;面积

6、流域;盆地;盆企鹅 经历;经受(变化、不快等)使生效;贯彻;执行 17.moderate adj.vt.&vi.18.tropical adj.19.chaos n.20.jungle n.21.smog n.22.originate vt.&vi.23.disposal n.24.waterway n.适度的;中等的;温和的 缓和;使适中 热带的;来自热带的混乱;杂乱;紊乱(热带)丛林;密林 烟雾(烟与雾混合的空气污染物)起源;发源;创立 去掉;清除;处理 水道;航道构织连脉词汇1.vt.&vi.(使)挨饿;饿死n.挨饿;饿死2.vt.维持;遭受;承受住adj.可持续的;合理利用的3.adj

7、.经常的;频繁的adv.频繁地;经常4.vt.限制;限定;束缚n.限制规定;限制法规;约束5.n.和谐adj.和谐的6.vt.&vi.提交;呈递;屈服n.提交;服从starvestarvationsustainsustainablefrequentfrequentlyrestrictrestrictionharmonyharmonioussubmitsubmission7.adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的adj.明智的;合理的n.意思;感官 vt.感觉到;察觉到8.n.对(环境、文物等)保护;保持adj.保守的;守旧的v.保护;保存;节省;节约9.n.章程;规章制度adj.定期的;有规律的a

8、dj.(反义词)无规律的;不规则的10.n.检查;查看;视察vt.检查;视察;检阅n.检察员;督察员11.vt.忍受;包容;容许adj.宽容的;容忍的n.容忍sensitivesensiblesenseconservationconservativeconserveregulationregularirregularinspectioninspectinspectortoleratetoleranttolerance常用短语1.代表2.许多;很多3.指;参考4.导致5.寻找6.带来7.die out 8.have an impact on 9.end up on behalf ofdozens

9、 ofrefer toresult inin search ofbring about灭绝 对有影响 最终;结果重点句型1.There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer(see the graph).【考点凝练】There is no/little doubt that.“毫无疑问”2.Without this process,Earth could not sustain life.【考点凝练】“without+名词”表示虚拟【尝试翻译】【尝试翻译】毫无疑问,地球正在变得越来越温暖(见图表)。没有这个过程,地球就无

10、法维持生命。3.Water pollution levels increased,with more household and commercialwaste ending up in the river.【考点凝练】with+宾语+宾语补足语【尝试翻译】由于更多的家庭和商业废物最终流入河中,导致水污染程度上升。单元词句小测.单词小测1.As is known to us all,a society means that human beings can live in with each other.(harmony)2.I that he was very to what others

11、said and he couldnt make choices.(sense)3.As a consequence of smoking,the of his asthma attacks is increasing,and he coughs.(frequent)harmoniousharmonysensedsensitivesensiblefrequentfrequencyfrequently4.After three days without food,the men were close to.If we had come later,they would have to death

12、.(starve)5.The water is so important that we must pay much attention to our drinking water.(conserve)starvationstarvedconservationconserving.短语小测Last weekend,1.(许多)young students in our school worked as volunteers to pick up the rubbish in our community.Yesterday,our school held a meeting and my fri

13、end Lily,2.(代表)the group,gave us a speech on how pollution 3.(对有影响)our life.In addition,she also stressed the importance of our personal behaviour.dozens ofon behalf ofhad an impact on.句型小测高考情景仿写1.几乎没有疑问,你的热情和善良可以消除你和他人之间的分歧。your passion and kindness can bridge the gap between you and others.2.没有强烈的

14、团队精神,我们就不会高效地完成我们的任务。Without a strong teamwork spirit,we our tasks very efficiently.3.孩子们在外面吵闹,使我无法专心学习。I couldnt concentrate on my study.There is little doubt thatwouldnt completewith the children making noise outside提能力 增分课堂核心词汇突破1.starve vi.&vt.(使)挨饿;饿死【练会】单句填空What shocked the scientists was that

15、 the seal(starve)to death because it couldnt find enough food to eat.She is starving(lose)weight so that she can wear the beautiful dresses that she is crazy about.With the serious drought,these people living in Africa faced increased risk of(starve)and disease.starvedto losestarvation【写美】完成句子背诵我渴望学

16、好英语,因为掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新窗口看世界。(应用文写作之语言学习),because mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.I am starving to study English well【归纳】(1)starve to death饿死be starving for sth/to do sth渴望某事/做某事(2)starvation n.饥饿;饿死【佳句】Many people starved to death after the earthquake as a result of

17、 the delay of the supplies.由于物资供应的延误,许多人在地震后饿死了。2.restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚【练会】单句填空He found the job too(restrict),so he decided to quit it and find another new one.As far as I am concerned,corruption is avoidable with the _(restrict)of law.In order to keep healthy,I restrict myself one cup of coffee a da

18、y.restrictiverestrictionto【写美】一句多译背诵我想买那种可以到处旅游,不受限制的票。I want to buy such kinds of tickets.(restrict)I want to buy such kinds of tickets.(restriction)which dont restrict me to travelwhich allow me to travel anywhere without restriction【归纳】(1)restrict.to把限制在(2)restriction n.限制规定;限制法规;约束without restri

19、ction无限制地(3)restrictive adj.限制(性)的;约束(性)的【佳句】The tournament is restricted to players under the age of twenty.这场比赛只允许20岁以下的选手参加。3.seize vt.抓住;夺取;控制【练会】单句填空The men(seize)as soon as they left the building.Suddenly,seizing him by arm,Mary seized the letter the boy.Bob seized the rain as an excuse for mi

20、ssing school.I will seize the good opportunity(deepen)my knowledge of painting.were seizedthefromon/uponto deepen【写美】翻译句子/完成句子背诵森林一片漆黑,我感到一阵恐慌。_鉴于你英语口语不好,我强烈建议你抓住每个机会说英语。Given that you dont get along well with oral English,.The forest was in complete darkness,and I was seized by great panic.I strong

21、ly suggest that you(should)seize every chance to speak English【归纳】seize power夺取政权seize sth from sb从某人手中夺取某物seize sb by the.抓住某人的(某个身体部位)seize the chance/opportunity to do sth抓住做某事的机会seize on/upon抓住(可利用的事物);突然对大为关注【点津】在读后续写中可利用seize描写人物情感变化:panic/fear/terror/desire/curiosity/happiness/excitement/worr

22、y seizes sb=sb be seized by panic/fear/terror/desire/curiosity/happiness/excitement/worry陷入恐慌/充满恐惧/满是欲望/好奇心大起/满心欢喜/非常兴奋/满心担忧4.submit vt.&vi.提交;呈递;屈服【练会】单句填空Dozens of enterprises have(submit)their plans to reduce their carbon footprint in the past ten days.In the past,I frequently submitted myself di

23、fficulties but now I can spare no effort to handle them.submittedto【写美】词汇升级背诵In spite of challenges and hardships in my daily life,I decline to give in tothem.In spite of challenges and hardships in my daily life,I decline to them.submit to【归纳】submit sth to sb将某物提交给某人submit oneself to屈从于【佳句】Those wh

24、o are interested in the summer camp must submit the applications and relevant materials by May 15.那些对这次夏令营感兴趣的人必须在5月15日前提交申请书和相关资料。5.on behalf of代表(代替)某人【练会】写出加黑词块的含义I would like to thank you all on behalf of the department.She seldom has a rest in behalf of those who are in trouble.Please dont miss

25、 the wonderful match on behalf of me.代表为了帮助因为【写美】完成句子背诵我代表全班同学来看望您。I come to visit you.我们为帮助无家可归者而募捐。We collected money.on behalf of the whole classin behalf of the homeless【归纳】on sbs behalf(=on behalf of sb)代表/代替某人,因为某人in behalf of sb为帮助某人【佳句】Our team will take part in a variety of activities,such

26、as participating in some national competitions on behalf of our school.我们团队将参加各种各样的活动,例如代表我们学校参加一些全国性比赛。6.sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的【练会】单句填空I learned that fish is a kind of cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive water temperature.If you are not(sense)of the dangers of your position,you

27、 will suffer a lot sooner or later.no sense can the issue be said to be resolved.tosensibleIn【写美】词汇升级/句式升级背诵I think that world-famous model is in no sense beautiful.,is that world-famous model beautiful.(改为倒装句)As far as I am concernedin no sense【归纳】(1)be sensitive to对敏感(2)sensible adj.明智的;意识到的be sen

28、sible of意识到;认识到(3)sense n.感觉;见识;意义;理智vt.感觉到make sense讲得通;有道理make sense of理解;弄懂in a sense在某种意义上in no sense决不(置于句首句子用倒装)7.dozens of 许多;很多【练会】单句填空/完成句子The hurricane blew away(dozen)of farming villages and brought down(thousand)of trees.We received(score)of books for nothing.You will be able to take(一百二

29、十个瓶子)free of duty through customs.dozensthousandsscoresten dozen/six score bottles【写美】翻译句子背诵我们在沙滩上玩得很开心,捡了许多贝壳。_We had fun in the beach,picking up dozens/scores of shells.【归纳】(1)数词/several/a+dozen+复数名词成打的/几打/十二个dozens of+复数名词几十个(2)数词/several/a+score+复数名词几十/二十个scores of+复数名词几十个【点津】其他类似用法:数词/several+h

30、undred/thousand/million+复数名词 百/千/百万hundreds/thousands/millions of+复数名词 数以百计/成千上万/千百万8.tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许【练会】单句填空I cant tolerate(work)with Kate in the same office.She is always talking and laughing.Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a(tolerate)smile and let him go.wor

31、kingtolerant【写美】词汇升级背诵When he went abroad,he found the new surroundings hard to bear.When he went abroad,he found the new surroundings hard to.tolerate/stand/put up with【归纳】(1)tolerate(sb)doing sth容忍/忍受(某人)做某事(2)be tolerant of/towards对宽容【点津】“容忍;忍受”的其他表达:bear/stand vt.忍受put up with忍受;容忍9.end up 最终;结果

32、【练会】单句填空Whoever gets into the bad habit of taking drugs is sure to end up prison.Even a great inventor makes many experiments that end in _(fail).If you try to remember everything you will end up _(remember)nothing.infailureremembering【写美】完成句子背诵开车时你要小心一些,否则你会出事的。Be careful while you are driving,or y

33、ou will an accident.end in【归纳】end up doing以结束/告终end in sth以结尾;以告终end up in.结果为【佳句】Some people tried many ways to lose weight,ending up gainingweight soon.有些人尝试多种方法减肥,结果不久体重又增加了。补遗缺 微点练全.一词多义releaseA.vt.排放 B.n.发布 C.vt.释放,放走 D.vt.首映(电影);发布1.The new film will be released on July 16 in the downtown cine

34、ma.2.The kind girl decided to release the bird from the cage.3.The new software is planned for release in April.4.The factory keeps releasing smoke,making the air dirty.DCBA.单句填空1.They had a fierce debate as to whether the trade relationship which was broken years ago should(restore).2.The businessm

35、an was fined increasing the price of masks when the infection broke out.3.It is our governments strategy to maintain the(sustain)development of society.be restoredforsustainable重点句型透视There is no/little doubt that.毫无疑问【教材原句】There is little doubt that Earth is getting warmer and warmer(see the graph).

36、(P26)毫无疑问,地球正在变得越来越温暖(见图表)。【练会】单句填空There is no doubt these advantages are of great help for me to become a good volunteer.I never doubt the special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier.There is still some doubt the autumn sports meet will be held in our school.thatthatwhether【写美】

37、一句多译背诵毫无疑问,你的参与将有助于我们在比赛中赢得冠军。your participation will contribute to our winning the championship in the game.(doubt n.)your participation will contribute to our winning the championship in the game.(doubt vt.)There is no doubt that/We have no doubt thatWe dont doubt that【归纳】(1)There is no doubt that

38、.“毫无疑问”,that在句中引导同位语从句。There is some doubt whether.有疑问Sb has/have no doubt that.毫无疑问(2)I dont/never doubt that.我确信I doubt whether/if.我怀疑是否研真题 链接高考(2019北京卷,阅读理解D)人与环境、人与动植物By the end of the century,if not sooner,the worlds oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate,according to a ne

39、w study.At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms(海洋微生物)called phytoplankton.Because of the way light reflects off the organisms,these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean surface.Ocean colour varies from green to blue,depending on the type and concentration of ph

40、ytoplankton.Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas,while reducing it in other spots,leading to changes in the oceans appearance.Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface,where they pull carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)into the ocean while giving off oxygen.When these organisms die,they

41、 bury carbon in the deep ocean,an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the oceans warming trend.Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth,since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow

42、,but also nutrients.Stephanie Dutkiewicz,a scientist in MITs Center for Global Change Science,built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the century.In a world that warms up by 3,it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would occur.The model projects that

43、currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even bluer.But in some waters,such as those of the Arctic,a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton,and these areas will turn greener.“Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing,”she said,“but the type o

44、f phytoplankton is changing.”And why does that matter?Phytoplankton are the base of the food web.If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean,Dutkiewicz said,“it will change the type of fish that will be able to survive.”Those kinds of changes could affect the food chain.Whatever colour change

45、s the ocean experiences in the coming decades will probably be too gradual and unnoticeable,but they could mean significant changes.“Itll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happening because of climate change,”Dutkiewicz said,“but the change in the colour of the ocean w

46、ill be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”理清脉络真题再做42.What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?A.The various patterns at the ocean surface.B.The cause of the changes in ocean colour.C.The way light reflects off marine organisms.D.The efforts to fuel the gro

47、wth of phytoplankton.答案 B解析 主旨大意题。根据文章前两段的内容可知,这两段主要介绍了海洋颜色发生变化的原因。所以选B项。43.What does the underlined word“vulnerable”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Sensitive.B.Beneficial.C.Significant.D.Unnoticeable.答案 A解析 词义猜测题。根据下一句“Warming changes key characteristics of theocean and can affect phytoplankton grow

48、th”可知,浮游生物容易受到气候变暖的影响,vulnerable的含义与sensitive最为接近。所以选A项。44.What can we learn from the passage?A.Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine ecosystem.B.Dutkiewiczs model aims to project phytoplankton changes.C.Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate.D.Oceans with more phytoplank

49、ton may appear greener.答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第四段第四句“But in some waters.,a warming willmake conditions riper for phytoplankton,and these areas will turn greener.”可知在某些海域,气候变暖给浮游生物提供更成熟的条件,而这些水域将会变得更绿。所以选D项。45.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To assess the consequences of ocean colour changes.B.To a

50、nalyse the composition of the ocean food chain.C.To explain the effects of climate change on oceans.D.To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton.答案 C解析 写作意图题。通读文章的第一段以及最后一段的内容可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的就是解释气候变化对海洋的影响。所以选C项。语言能力1.掌握构词知识词根派生词性及词义例句concentrationOcean colour varies from green to blue,dependin

51、g on the type and concentrationof phytoplankton.concentraten.浓度2.猜测生僻词词义When these organisms die,they bury carbon in the deep ocean,an important process that helps to regulate the global climate.调节,约束,控制3.牢记熟词生义单词词性及词义例句fuelClimate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas,while red

52、ucing it in other spots,leading to changes in the oceans appearance.waterBut in some waters,such as those of the Arctic,a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton,and these areas will turn greener.vt.助长;刺激n.水域4.仿写经典句型“Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean changing,”sh

53、e said,“but the type of phytoplankton is changing.”仿写:他们不但需要衣服,而且还缺水。clothing,they are also short of water.Not only do they needbut5.破解复杂句式“Itll be a while before we can statistically show that the changes are happening because of climate change,”Dutkiewicz said,“but the change in the colour of the

54、ocean will be one of the early warning signals that we really have changed our planet.”分析:本句是主从复合句。句子的主干是but连接的两个并列部分Itll be awhile以及the change in the colour of the ocean will be.,其中before引导时间状语从句;show后面是that引导的从句,warning signals后面是that引导的从句。宾语同位语译文:“距我们能在统计数据上证明这种变化是由气候变化引起的还为时尚早,”Dutkiewicz 说,“但是海

55、洋的颜色的变化将是一个预警信号:我们确实已经改变了我们的地球。”技法点拨注重概括性思维,明确写作意图以第45题为例。第一段是主旨句,点出“随着气候变暖,不同地区的海洋将变得更蓝、更绿”,然后接下来对其原因进行解释;整篇文章主题一直贯穿始终,阐述了气候变暖的影响。由此概括得出C项正确。微专题 精准突破.熟词生义练1.bear(P26)项目意义例句熟义n.Its a brown/black bear.vt.Its your decisionyou have to bearthe responsibility if things go wrong.生义vt.Their baby bears a st

56、rong resemblance to its grandfather.vt.The chair,too fragile to bear her weight,collapsed.熊承担具有,带有负载,负担,负荷项目意义例句生义vt.The pear tree they planted has never borne fruit.vt.At Christmas the family all arrive at the house bearing gifts.结(果实)携带 2.gas(P26)项目意义例句熟义n._Ill stop and get some gaswere running lo

57、w.生义vt.Hundreds of thousands of soldiers were gassed in the First World War.vi.Susan came round and we sat gassing for hours.气,气体;气体燃料,煤气,天然气;汽油用毒气杀死,用毒气杀伤 闲聊3.level(P26)项目意义例句熟义n.The exhibition is on level three of the building.生义vt.Level the wet cement before it sets.vt._The bombing levelled the v

58、illage.adj.The top of the tree is level with his bedroom window.层,楼层弄平,使平整将夷为平地,彻底摧毁高度相等的,等高的4.power(P36)项目意义例句熟义 n.The economic power of many Asian countries has grown dramatically in recent years.生义n.My mental powers arent as good as they used to be.vt._Electricity costs less than petrol,so poweri

59、ng an electric vehicle is cheaper.vi.Halfway through,she powered into the lead and went on to win the race.影响力;操控力能力,本领为提供动力,驱动增加力量;奋力行动.读后续写微技能(二十九):动作描写之“说话”词汇积累动词ask,answer,reply,announce/declare,add,whisper,question,murmur,explain,sigh,cry,shout,scream,roar,swear,scold,complain,exclaim,yell,argu

60、e,call,respond 词块必记1.call for help呼救2.shout at sb 朝某人大喊3.at the top of ones voice高声地plain bitterly悲痛地抱怨佳句背诵1.Listen!Do you hear someone calling for help?听!你听见有人在呼救了吗?2.James leaned over to whisper something to Michael.詹姆斯俯身对迈克尔耳语了几句。3.The manager has explained to customers why the goods were late.经理

61、已经向顾客解释了货物迟交的原因。4.She asked where hed been,but he didnt respond.她问他去哪儿了,但他没有回答。5.She screamed,grabbing her purse and keys.她尖叫着,抓起钱包和钥匙。完成句子1.他是个大侦探。“你偷了东西。你会被搜查的。”他宣布说。He was a big detective._.2.“百科全书?”他有点吃惊地问。“An encyclopedia?”.3.“嗯。”我颤抖着小声说。“Yes,”.(分词作状语)“You stole something.You will be searched,”

62、he announcedhe asked,somewhat surprisedI whispered,trembling4.“你为什么不叫你父母买呢?”,他接着问。,“Why didnt you ask your parents to purchase it?”5.我喃喃地说:“我让他们买了,但他们没钱。”,“I did,but they didnt have the money.”6.他叹了口气道:“告诉你父母你的过错。”然后补充说我可以走了。,“Tell your parents about your wrongdoing,”.He asked againI murmuredHe sigh

63、edadding that I could leave测效果 课堂评价.单句填空A组基础必练1.Whenever the consultant in psychology was worn out,he was starving a cup of coffee to refresh himself.2.The surgeon cant tolerate(disturb)by others when he was absorbed in reading.3.My son never submits himself hardships,so I reward him with dozens of

64、adventure books.forbeing disturbedto4.As a matter of fact,everyone in the world hopes to have his music(broadcast).5.There is good evidence childrens early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.broadcastthatB组高考链接6.(2020江苏卷)Wuhan declared temporary outbound(向外的)traffic(restrict)

65、.7.(2019全国卷)Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion(campaign)that sell dreams to women all over the world.8.(2020江苏卷)Many of these genes produce proteins that can improve blood sugar(regulate).restrictionscampaignsregulation9.(2020全国卷)There are three books I reread(annual).The first,which

66、 I take to reading every spring,is Ernest Hemingways A MoveableFeast.10.(2019天津卷)I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night,when fear(seize)me.annuallyseized.短语填空dozens of,be sensitive to,in effect,on behalf of,in chaos,refer to,carry out,end up,lead to,contribute to 1.She went to th

67、e bookstore and bought books.2.Dont any reference when writing your composition.3.The evening party with the song My Motherland and Me.4.When we talk to the robot,it will our instructions.dozens ofrefer toended upcarry out5.I was honored to go to the airport to meet this years exchange students our

68、school.6.,certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago.7.Arts cultural development when people gather together to share their experience.8.To begin with,it will not only a lack of energy but also cause us to suffer from headaches.on behalf ofIn effectcontribute tolead

69、 to9.The city was after the earthquake.Many people were exposed to danger.10.Compared with his sister,Jerry emotional and relationship problems.in chaosis sensitive to.单元语法专练直接引语改为间接引语1.The expert said,“He can handle the difficulty.”_2.He said to me,“Dont be late tomorrow.”_3.John told her,“Id like

70、to see a movie now.”_The expert said that he could handle the difficulty.He told me not to be late the next day.John told her that he would like to see a movie then.4.The reporter asked,“How can we save polar bears from extinction?”_5.He said,“Dont make so much noise,boys.”_The reporter asked how we

71、 could save polar bears from extinction.He told the boys not to make so much noise.话题微写作【写作素材】1.随着环境污染日益严重,我们真的需要采取措施来解决它。(with复合结构)2.许多原因造成城市的空气质量变得越来越差。(dozens of,result in)3.几乎没有疑问人们一旦吸入这些气体,身体健康就会受到伤害,可能会导致肺癌等一系列疾病。(theres little doubt,contribute to)4.为了改善这种状况,作为学生,我们最好步行或乘坐公共交通工具,而不是私家车,对保护环境负责

72、。(take responsibility for)【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。With the environmental pollution increasing,we really need to take action to deal with it.Dozens of causes result in the air quality in cities becoming worse and worse.There is little doubt that peoples health will be harmed once they take in these gases,which may contribute to a series of diseases like lung cancer.To improve the situation,as students,wed better walk or take public transportation rather than private cars and take responsibility for environmental protection.