2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries课件 外研版选择性必修第二册.pptx
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1、选 择 性 必 修第二册Unit 4Breaking boundaries英 语2023高 考 总 复 习 优 化 设 计GAO KAO ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI内 容 索 引背主题词汇 积写作素材通词句 基础自测提能力 增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果 课堂评价背主题词汇 积写作素材主题:打破边界单词边界问题1.conflict n.冲突2.prejudice n.偏见3.problem n.问题4.convey v.传达5.border n.边境,边界6.serious adj.严重的7.immediate adj.立即的,即刻的8.terrible a
2、dj.可怕的,糟糕的9.discrimination n.歧视10.battle n.战争打破边界的措施1.collaboration n.合作;协作2.connected adj.联通的;有联系的3.educate v.教育4.prevent v.防止5.belief n.信念6.save v.拯救,挽救7.join v.加入8.responsible adj.负有责任的9.shape v.塑造意义1.extraordinary adj.非同寻常的2.unexpected adj.出乎意料的3.essential adj.必要的4.universal adj.普遍的;通用的5.benefic
3、ial adj.有益的6.diversity n.多样性;差异7.harmony n.和谐8.rewarding adj.值得做的;有意义的9.intercultural adj.跨文化的10.significance n.重要性;意义词块1.tragic scene 悲惨的场面2.little hope 几乎没有希望3.be caught up in such a crisis 陷入这样的危机4.be deep in a civil war 深陷内战之中5.at a great cost 付出巨大的代价6.lose hope and purposes失去希望和目标7.devotion to
4、the cause献身事业8.never give up on a patient 不放弃一个病人9.join together in a common cause为了共同的事业聚在一起10.create a global community打造一个地球村11.make a joint effort 共同努力12.bring people together把人们团结在一起13.form close connections with形成密切联系14.easy access to other cultures and lifestyles容易接触其他文化和生活方式15.be more inclus
5、ive 更加包容16.create a more harmonious and understanding world创造一个更加和谐和理解的世界通词句 基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.v.处理,对付(难题)2.adj.极其重要的3.n.专家4.adj.双胞胎的5.n.人类6.v.选派(角色)tacklevitalspecialisttwinmankindcast7.adj.联合的,共同的8.adj.共有的,共同的9.v.走上,登上10.adj.公民的,国民的11.adj.平民的;百姓的12.adv.完全jointmutualmountcivilcivilianaltogether识记阅读词汇
6、1.boundary n.2.statistic rade n.4.Ebola bat v.6.clinic n.7.disinfect v.8.outbreak n.9.vomit n.10.miracle n.分界线;边界(一项)统计数据 同志;朋友 埃博拉病毒防止,抑制 诊所;门诊部 为消毒,给杀菌 爆发,突然发生呕吐物 意外的幸运事;奇迹 11.van n.12.ward n.13.collaborate v.14.slave n.15.confederate adj.16.union n.17.conceive v.18.battlefield n.19.portion n.20.c
7、onsecrate v.小型货车 病房 合作,协作 奴隶(美国内战期间)南部联邦的联邦 构想,设想 战场 一部分 宣布为神圣之处 21.hallow v.22.detract v.23.perish munist adj.使成为神圣 减低,破坏,损害 死亡 共产主义的构织连脉词汇1.v.协助,帮助n.帮助n.助手,助理;管理员2.adj.悲惨的,不幸的n.悲惨的事,不幸,灾难adv.悲惨地3.v.给(某人)换班;使减轻;缓解n.宽慰;轻松;(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除4.adj.传染性的vt.感染,传染5.n.奉献vt.致力于;奉献adj.献身的;忠诚的6.v.弥补,补偿n.补偿,赔偿;赔偿金,
8、补偿金assistassistanceassistanttragictragedytragicallyrelievereliefinfectiousinfectdevotiondevotedevotedcompensatecompensation7.adj.(目标、希望)能够实现的n.真实;现实;逼真vt.领悟;了解;实现;实行adj.真实的;实际的8.n.少数派;少数adj.较小的;次要的;轻微的9.adj.包容广阔的vt.包括prep.包括在内10.adj.和睦的,融洽的n.和谐,协调,融洽11.adj.值得做的,有意义的n.报酬,奖金vt.酬劳,奖赏12.n.分歧,分裂;分配v.分开;分
9、割;划分realisticrealityrealiserealminorityminorinclusiveincludeincludingharmoniousharmonyrewardingrewarddivisiondivide13.n.自由v.解放;使自由,使摆脱约束(或限制)14.v.致力于,献身于adj.献身的;专心致志的;一心一意的n.献身,奉献15.v.持续存在adj.能持久的,耐用的n.忍耐力;耐久力16.adv.高尚地,崇高地adj.高尚的17.adj.有影响力的vt.影响n.影响;作用libertyliberatededicatededicateddedicationendu
10、reendurableendurancenoblynobleinfluentialinfluence常用短语1.从事于,致力于2.不用说,更不必说3.号召4.为而死5.白白地6.冒任何风险7.共患难的同志,战友8.把置于危险之中9.展望;指望;注意10.对绝望,对不抱希望work onnot to mentioncall ondie forin vaintake any chancescomrade in armsput.at risklook togive up on11.尽管困难重重12.接替某人的工作,顶替某人的位置13.为了纪念14.付出了巨大的代价15.使产生,使出现16.从事于,忙
11、于against all oddsstep into sbs shoesin memory ofat a great costbring forthbe engaged in重点句型1.My mission was to relieve Emma,a Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】动词不定式短语作表语2.When we visited the ward the next morning,we were amazed to see that against all
12、odds,both boys were still alive.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】不定式(短语)作原因状语我的任务是在加拿大传染病专家艾玛卸任时帮助她。第二天早上去病房时,我们惊讶地发现两个男孩奇迹般地活着。3.It is not the first time the author has worked with MSF.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】It is/was+the+序数词+time that.这不是作者第一次与无国界医生组织合作。单元词句小测.单词小测1.One of the most martial art novelists,Jin Yong,passed away beca
13、use of illness.His martial arts novels many young people.(influence)2.As an,he the professor in carrying out the project.And without his,it couldnt be completed on time.(assist)3.To my great,drugs much of my pain.(relieve)4.She was a woman,and she all her time to her work.As a result,her to the job
14、left her with very little free time.(devote)5.The virus is.Up to now a lot of people have been.(infect)influentialinfluencedassistantassistedassistancereliefrelieveddevoteddevoteddevotioninfectiousinfected.短语小测The outbreak of the virus 1.the whole nation(把置于危险中).At that time the whole country was ca
15、ught up in extreme panic.It is vital not to 2.(冒任何险).The central government 3.(号召)the whole nation to give support.Immediately,many medical workers volunteered to 4.(从事,参加)the action,5.(不顾)their personal safety.6.(尽管困难重重),all the doctors and nurses never gave up.Their efforts werent 7.(白白地);the whol
16、e country made a huge success.8.(为了纪念)the medical workers brave action,Chinese Doctors Day was celebrated.putat risktake any chancescalled onbe engaged inregardless ofAgainst all oddsin vainIn memory of.句型小测高考情境仿写1.对他来说,最重要的事情就是拯救生命。(动词不定式短语作表语)To him,the most important thing.2.这是我第一次有勇气用英文写点东西。(It
17、is+the+序数词+time that.)to write something in English.3.听说你奶奶病了,我十分难过。(动词不定式短语作原因状语)your grandmother is ill.was/is to save livesIt is the first time that I have the courageIm sorry to hear that提能力 增分课堂核心词汇突破1.vital adj.极其重要的,必不可少的【练会】单句填空(2021北京卷)Temporal connection to the environment was vital _their
18、 survival.(2019天津卷)Understanding history is vital to(understand)ourselves as a people and as a nation.to understanding【写美】完成句子背诵如果我们想在环境保护方面有所作为,重要的一点是我们应该从小事做起。If we are to make a difference in environmental protection,.(写作话题之环境保护)its vital that we(should)begin with small things【归纳】be vital for/to.
19、对极重要的/必不可少的it is vital to do sth 做某事极其重要It is vital that.十分重要【点津】在句型“It is vital that.”中从句谓语动词要用“(should+)动词原形”的形式。【佳句】Its vital that I should study hard to dedicate myself to the country.重要的是我要努力学习,为国家奉献自己。2.infectious adj.传染性的;有感染力的【练会】单句填空The outbreak of the virus(infect)many civilians in the cou
20、ntry.If the(infect)is not checked it will probably spread to the upper body.After the 21-day isolation period,Ebola survivors are no longer(infect).【写美】完成句子背诵所有的西红柿植株都染上了一种病毒。All the tomato plants a virus.infected infection infectious are infected with【归纳】(1)infect v.传染;使感染be infected with被传染上;被感染(2
21、)infection n.传染,感染;传染病(3)infectious laughter富有感染力的笑声a highly infectious disease 传染性极高的疾病pensate v.弥补,补偿【练会】单句填空Victims of the crash will be compensated their injuries.She admitted her companys responsibility for the disaster and went on to explain how(compensate)would be paid to the victims.【写美】一句多译
22、背诵这家公司同意保持高产量以弥补供应损失。The company agreed to keep up high levels of output _supplies lost.(compensate)The company agreed to keep up high levels of output _supplies lost.(compensation)forcompensation to compensate for in compensation for【归纳】(1)compensate for赔偿,补偿compensate sb for sth因为某事补偿某人(2)compensa
23、tion n.补偿,赔偿;赔偿金,补偿金in compensation for作为对的赔偿,作为对的补偿【佳句】The specialist warned that nothing can compensate for the loss of ones health.专家告诫失去健康是无法补偿的。4.rewarding adj.值得做的,有意义的【练会】单句填空(2021全国乙卷)To many people,saving lives is part of the job but styling hair is an extra and should(reward).Traveling alo
24、ng the old Silk Road is an interesting and(reward)experience.There is reward for information leading to the recovery of the missing diamonds.They rewarded the boy a cake finding the lost dog.be rewarded rewarding a with for【写美】一句多译背诵我送给他一块手表来答谢他的帮助。I gave him a watch.(n.reward),I gave him a watch.(n
25、.reward)I for his help.(v.reward)【归纳】reward n.&v.报酬;奖赏as a reward(for.)作为(对的)报酬/奖赏in reward for为酬谢;作为的奖励reward sb for sth 因某事而奖赏某人reward sb with sth 用某物回报/奖赏某人in reward for his help As a reward for his help rewarded him with a watch【佳句】倒装句Not only will Hong Kong Ocean Park fill your day with wonders
26、,pleasure and excitement,but it will also reward you with sweet memories.香港海洋公园不仅会让您的一天充满惊叹、快乐和兴奋,也会给您带来甜蜜的回忆。5.dedicate v.致力于,献身于【练会】单句填空All along my father had dedicated his life to(give)us the best.There are many respectable people around us,but nobody is more warm-hearted and(dedicate)than our E
27、nglish teacher,Ms Li.With a certain amount of(dedicate)and determination,you can achieve a great deal.giving dedicated dedication【写美】一句多译背诵能够献身于自己祖国的事业,为实现理想而斗争,这是最光荣不过的事情了。The most honorable thing that I can do is to _and strive for my ideal.(dedicate)The most honorable thing that I can do is to an
28、d strive for my ideal.(dedicated)dedicate myself to my country be dedicated to my country【归纳】(1)dedicate oneself to(doing)sth 致力于(做)某事,献身于(做)某事(2)dedication n.专心致志;献身,奉献(3)dedicated adj.献身的;专心致志的;一心一意的be dedicated to(doing)sth 致力于(做)某事,献身于(做)某事【佳句】China will continue to be dedicated to promoting int
29、ernational cooperation in this area.中国将继续致力于推动这一领域的国际合作。6.influential adj.有影响力的,有支配力的【练会】单句填空(2020新高考全国卷)To test the effect of social influenceeating habits,the researchers conducted two experiments.(2020新高考全国卷)The tests show that the social environment is extremely(influence)when were making decisi
30、ons.The very earliest sculptures were made the influence of Greek art.on influential under【写美】一句多译背诵他的诗对他的后人有很大的影响,其中最著名的是静夜思。His poems people after him,of which the most famous is Quiet Night Thoughts.(influence n.)His poems people after him,of which the most famous is Quiet Night Thoughts.(influen
31、ce v.)have a great influence on/upon have greatly influenced【归纳】(1)influence sb to do sth影响某人去做某事(2)have an influence on/upon对有影响under the influence of.在的影响下(3)influential adj.有影响力的be influential in(doing)sth 在有影响力的【佳句】The committee was influential in formulating government policy on employment.委员会左
32、右着政府就业政策的制定。7.take any chances 心存侥幸【练会】单句填空Wear your safety helmet when you go down.Dont take any _(chance).Walking in the nature reserve,you have a chance(see)rare animals like giant pandas,golden monkeys.I got this book chance at a second-hand bookshop.【写美】完成句子背诵下周我也许得去曼彻斯特,不过可能性不大。I might have to
33、 go to Manchester next week.chances to see by Theres a slim/slight chance(that)【归纳】by chance=by accident偶然;碰巧(The)chances are(that).有可能The chance is(that).有可能a chance to do sth做某事的机会【佳句】Youd have a better chance to pass your exams if you worked a bit harder.你要是再用功一点,通过考试的可能性会大一些。8.put.at risk 把置于危险境
34、地【练会】单句填空(2021北京卷)It is easier to avoid a discussion,but risking(talk)about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.(2020江苏卷)They focus on them to the point of exhaustion,andthe risk of the ridicule of their peers.(2019天津卷)She calculated that going to a strangers house was a(risk)move,but she dec
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
