吉林省2022年上学期洮南市第一中学高三英语期中试题.docx

1、吉林省2022年上学期洮南市第一中学高三英语期中试题 命题人： 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids interest.

2、Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings (签名) by childrens favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of sta

3、rs in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where k

4、ids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Tryhands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alik

5、e. Theyll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.21If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit .A. a Youthea

6、ter B. an art museumC. a natural history museum D. a hands-on science museum22What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections. B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making. D. Give performances.23What does hands-on science mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B.

7、 Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids science work.D. Reading science books.24Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook. B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide. D. A news report.BHoney from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious.Mos

8、t people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get thathoney is to find a wild bees nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up intrees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking forhoney have a strange

9、 and unexpected helper - a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The

10、honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches i

11、n to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. T

12、he birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.25Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size. B. Its hidden in tree

13、s.C. Its covered with wax. D. Its hard to recognize.26What do the words the follower in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee. B. A bird.C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.27The honey guide is special in the way .A. it gets its food B. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees nests2

14、8What can be the best title for the text?A. Wild Bees B. Wax and HoneyC. Beekeeping in Africa D. Honey-Lovers HelperCAbout twenty of us had been fortunate enough to receive invitations to a film-studio（影棚）to take part in a crowd-scene. Although our act would last only for a short time, we could see

15、quite a number of interesting things.We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path.Very soon, bright lights were turned on and the big movie-camera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operat

16、or and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in snow.

17、Two more fans were turned on, and a strong wind blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold.The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actre

18、ss stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the waters edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beaches, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio!Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. F

19、or a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film “Stars”!29Who is the author?A. A cameraman. B. A film director.C. A crowd-scene actor. D. A workman for scene setting.30What made the author feel cold?A. The heavy snowfall. B. The man-made scene.C. The low te

20、mperature. D. The film being shown.31What would happen in the three minutes mentioned in the last paragraph?A. A new scene would be filmed.B. More stars would act in the film.C. The author would leave the studio.D. The next scene would be prepared. DGrown-ups are often surprised by how well they rem

21、ember something they learned as childrenbut have never practicedeversince. A manwhohas not had a chance to go swimmingfor years canstill swim as well asever whenhe gets backin the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years andstill ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son.

22、 A mother who has not thought aboutthe words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins Twinkle, twinkle, little starorremember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears.One explanation is the law ofoverlearning,which can be stated as follows: Once we have learnedsomething

23、, additional learning trials(尝试)increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playingbaseball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words suchas Twinkle, twinkle, l

24、ittle star and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not onlylearn but overlearn.The multiplication tables(乘法口诀表)are an exception to thegeneral rule that we forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, becausetheyare another of the things we overlearn inchildhood.The law

25、 of overlearning explains why cramming(突击学习)for an examination,though it mayresult in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By cramming, a studentmay learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likelysoon toforget almosteverything he learned.

26、Alittle overlearning,on the other hand, is really necessary for ones futuredevelopment.32What the main idea of Paragraph 1？A. People remember well what they learned in childhood.B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups.C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words.D. Stories for children are e

27、asy to remember.33The author explains the law of overlearning by .A. presenting research findingsB. setting down general rulesC. making a comparisonD. using examples34According to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is .A. a result of overlearningB. a special case of crammingC. a ski

28、ll to deal with math problemsD. a basic step towards advanced studies35What is the authors opinion on cramming?A. It leads to failure in college exams.B. Its helpful only in a limited way.C. Its possible to result in poor memory.D. It increases students learning interest.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，

29、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Become a Top StudentSuccessful students use different techniques to study, which brings them more success. 36 Here are the four techniques almost all topperforming students use.They are regular. Almost all successful students study regularly, because they kno

30、w “what you give is what you get”. If you put in regular hours of studying, then you will learn more and get better grades. 37 This will help you to study regularly.They have clear goals. All topperforming students have definite, specific goals. 38 They motivate you and drive you to study more. But

31、make sure that you do not get carried away. Set realistic goals which can challenge you, but do not seem impossible or too difficult to achieve.They study without pressure . Successful students study a lot. But they study without putting strain on themselves. Most students make the mistake of studyi

32、ng too hard or studying continuously for a long time. 39 Studying should be done in a balanced manner. Take a break for a few minutes, after studying for 30 or 45 minutes. Relax, walk around your room or house, or drink some water and return to studying. Such short breaks will refresh your brain and

33、 you will learn more. 40 Studying is not something you do just because your parents ask you to do it. Its actually very important for you. Studying gives you knowledge and skills that will remain with you for the rest of your life. It gives you the ability to get a job and earn money. And successful

34、 students recognize the value of studying well.A. This creates tension and actually slows down learning and memory.B. But to score grade A in English, you should make well planned efforts.C. Set aside some hours, each day or each week, for studying.D. Having such goals gives you a purpose to study b

35、etter.E. Learn their techniques, and you will also join their rank.F. They finish their homework on time.G. They give importance to study.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pennsylvania is one of the oldest states in America,and it is full of mysteri

36、ous places! One of those places has been 41 for decades. My dad loves 42 , and he learned it was 43 to the public.So, when I was 14, we took a bike trip to 44 this historical road!That was a sunny day. My dad chose a 16-mile section of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an 45 tunnel called

37、 Sideling Hill Tunnel which is over a mile long! To 46 , we checked our tires and made sure our lights had batteries. In the morning,we 47 our bikes into the trunk of the car .Then we set off.After a two-hour drive,we reached the road.It was a 48 afternoon in early fall.I didnt think we would sweat

38、too much.But our trip started with a 49 uphill climb! As we approached the Sideling Hill Tunnel, I felt 50 as it was absolutely black inside! But Dad 51 me. He said he would be right beside me. He reminded me to stay 52 all the way and keep my 53 on!When we entered the tunnel, the sound of our bikes

39、 was heard through the 54 . I shined my flash light around and saw 55 covered in graffiti（涂鸦）.And I was pretty scared, but 56 following Dad helped me relax.That gave me 57 to keep going. And I was so delighted to ride out into the bright afternoon!Whenever I am 58 hardships in life, I remember this

40、59 . It reminds me that my father is always beside me. He turns on the light of 60 in my heart.And he gives me courage to keep riding through lifes dark tunnels.41. A. occupiedB. destroyedC. abandonedD. found42. A. natureB. funC.historyD.action43. A. familiarB. dangerousC.strangeD. open44. A. explor

41、eB. challengeC. follow D. track45. A. oldB. emptyC. ugly D.ordinary46. A. stayB. prepareC. compete D.arrive47. A. turnedB.movedC. loaded D. lifted48. A. wetB.shortC. hot D. cool49. A. longB.steadyC.unique D. rapid50. A. contentB. nervousC. comfortableD. curious51. A. persuadedB.believedC. encouraged

42、 D. forced52. A.activeB.energeticC.silent D.cautious53. A. lightB.cellphoneC.camera D. music54. A. caveB. darknessC. directionD.atmosphere55. A.rocksB. roofsC. walls D. bases56. A.appealing toB.insisting onC. waiting forD. focusing on57. A.courageB.pressureC.expectationD.honour58. A.accounting forB.

43、going throughC.testing out D. carrying on59. A.accidentB. pastC.story D.trip60. A.hopeB. appreciationC. interestD. trust第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In many countries, 61 is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together in the shared space. 62 , in

44、 the United States, this idea may still be considered strange.But this type of housing, 63 （call） co-housing, is gaining 64 (popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is 65 means to relieve the stress of busy life. A

45、 co-housing community has 66 (private) owned houses and shared land. There is often a “common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities 67 (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex

46、is a place 68 residents（居住者） shop, cook, and eat together.Children have other kids to play 69 , which makes many families live in this way happy and safe. Residents also say that they can live in co-housing for 70 （little）money than they would pay for nearby apartments.第三节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短

47、文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（）并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并做该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分）。 I am an Australian boy aging 17 and Im crazy about music .It is one of the most important thing in my life.I listen music whenever I can .I have

48、 a minidisk player,with which I can have access to music whether walking in the street or ride on the bike.At home,there is a CD player in my room,but the music is on all the time. I like rock music better of all.My favourite band is Rolling Stones ,which has produced 40 albums since 1966.It happene

49、d that there had a live concert of Rolling Stones last Sunday.I decide to go.It was a great fun.I am also fond of classical music.I especial enjoy playing Beethoven when Im doing my homework.第四部分 写作 （满分25 分）随着人们生活水平的提高，“广场舞大妈”们掀起了一场广场舞（square dance）热潮，甚至把广场舞跳出了国门。请以广场舞为主题，完成一篇文章，内容包括：1. 描述当前广场舞的现状2. 分析这种现象产生的原因3. 陈述利弊以及表明个人态度Itisacommonphenomenonthat 8 / 8