2022年中考英语 单选题专项练习（第2集）.docx

1、2022年中考英语 单选题专项练习（第2集）单项选择 1. Youve just finished your listening exam. Please get yourself ready for the next part, ? A. shall we B. will you C. do you D. are you2. do you have a face-to-face talk with your parent(s)? A. How often B. How soon C. How many D. How much 3. One of the difficulties we hav

2、e English is how to remember new words and expressions. A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned4. Our Chinese teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the 5. -How do you like your English teacher? -He is great. We friends since

3、three years ago. A. were B. have made C. have been D. have become6. -Hi, Jim! Is this your bike or Marys? - Its mine, not . A. her B. him C. his D. hers7. We cant work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do B. what to do itC. how to do it D. what should to do8. Mary is used to a T-s

4、hirt and jeans. A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on9. Of the two coats, shed like to choose the one to save money for a book. A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive10. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon. A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times11

5、. There a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon. A. is going to be B. will have C. are going to be D. is going to have12. - I have changed my job. - . A. So do I B. So have I C. So I do D. So I have13. - Hello! Can I speak to the headmaster, please? - A. Who are you, plea

6、se? B. Of course, you can. C. Who is it, please? D. Sorry, you cant.14. In many places in China, the old over 90 not only by their family but also by the government. A. is taking good care B. are taken good care of C. is taking good care of D. are taken good care15. “Dont to strangers on your way to

7、 and from school”, mother often to me. A. speak; says B. speak; tells C. talk; speaks D. talk; tells16. Jane is one of the students in the class have ever been to China. A. who B. whose C. which D. whom17. -May I come in? Im sorry I am late.-Come in, please. But could you please tell me ? A. how do

8、you come to school B. what were you doing then C. who you talked with D. why you are late again18. Keep off the drugs（毒品）, you and your family will be in great danger? A. and B. or C. but D. so19. -Excuse me. Is the library open all day? - . Only from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. A. Yes, of course B. Thats righ

9、t C. Sorry, Im not sure D. Sorry, Im afraid not20. The population of the world still now. A. will; grow B. has; grown C. is; growing D. is; grown参考答案及解析1. A【解析】反意疑问句的用法。祈使句的反意疑问部分是will you，因此选A。2. A【解析】词义辨析。how often“多久一次”，对频率提问；how soon“多久”，对将来时态中的“in+一段时间”提问；how many“多少，对可数名词提问；how much“多少”，对不可数名词

10、提问。句意“你多长时间与你的父母进行一次面对面地交流”，因此选A。3. B【解析】定语从句的用法。句中的主语含有一个定语从句，省略了关系代词that，one of the difficulties是作为定语从句中的宾语。have difficulty ( in ) doing sth.做某事有困难，句意“我们学习英语的一个困难是怎样记住新的单词和表达”，因此选B。4. D【解析】冠词的用法。句意“我们的语文老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，这个故事是关于托马斯爱迪生的”，因此选D。5. C【解析】现在完成时态的用法。由答句中的since three years ago知，主语用现在完成时态，且动词

11、用延续性动词，因此选C。6. D【解析】名词性物主代词。答句意为“是我的，不是她的”，此处用名女性的名词性物主代词，因此选D。7. C【解析】疑问词后接动词不定式。句意“我们不能算出这个物理难题，你能告诉我们怎样算出来”，what可作为do的宾语，how不可作为do的宾语，因此后需加代词it，因此选C。8. C【解析】词义辨析。句意“玛丽习惯于穿T恤衫和牛仔裤”，be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事，因此排除选项A、B，wear强调状态，put on强调动作，由句意知“此处应用状态”，因此选C。9. B【解析】比较级的用法。由save money“节省钱”知，在两件外套中，她

12、想选择便宜的那件，因此选B。10. A【解析】词义辨析。句意“他说明天下午的某个时间将来看我们”，sometime某个时间，some time一段时间，sometimes有时，some times几次，因此选A。11. A【解析】There be的将来时态。There be的将来时态是There is going to/ will be（名词单数），因此选A。12. B【解析】倒装句的用法。答句意为“我也改变了工作”，上句是由have构成的完成时态，因此答句由have/ has构成完全倒装句，因此选B。13. C【解析】情景对话。此对话为电话用语，在不明白对方是谁的情况下可用it，因此选C。1

13、4. B【解析】被动语态的用法。句意“在中国的许多地方，超过90岁的人不仅被家庭好好照顾着，而且也被政府照顾着”。the old指一类人，因此是复数形式，故排除A、C，被动语态中的动作须是及物动词，因此选B。15. A【解析】词义辨析。句意：“在你上学或放学的途中，不要对陌生人讲话”，妈妈常常对我说。speak to sb.对某人讲，say侧重于讲话的内容，因此A。16. A【解析】关系代词的用法。此句是定语从句，先行词是students，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系词who。17. D【解析】宾语从句的用法。由宾语从句用陈述句的语序可排除选项A、C，又由上句“我迟到了”知，宾语从句意为“

14、你为什么迟到了”，因此选D。18. B【解析】连词的用法。句意“远离毒品，否则你和你的家人将会很危险的”，or否则，因此选B。19. D【解析】情景对话。由后句“只是从上午8点到下午4点”，前句意为“对不起，我恐怕不是的”，因此选D。20. C【解析】现在进行时态的用法。句意“现在世界的人口数量还在不断增长”，因此选C。单项填空21. -Youve dropped _“s”in the word “necessary”. - Oh, _ letter “s” is doubled. A. a; a B. a; the C. an; theD. the; the22.Canyou tell me

15、 to send this post card to New York by airmail? -Let me check. Oh, its one dollar. A how long it takes B how much it costs C who can help me D if theres a post office23. -Andy, where is your sister? - She _ university. She wont return until July 15. A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. goes t

16、o24. David _a letter to his friend from eight to nine last night. When he got up this morning he continued writing it. A. wrote B. read C. was reading D. was writing25. -Must I be home before eight oclock? - Yes, you _. A. must B. should C. need D. can26. Zhao Benshan is _ actor I have known, I cant

17、 help laughing when I watch him perform on TV. A. the most expensive B. the funniest C. the warmest D. the fastest27. _ many children like KFC, I think theyd better try not to eat it too often. A. Because B. When C. Although D. If28. How often do I need the birds? -They food every day, or they will

18、be hungry.A must be given B must give C musnt give D mustnt be given 29. - _ will you be away? - In a couple of weeks. A. What time B. How soon C. How often D. How long30. - Can I help you? - Id like_ for my twin daughters. A. two pair of shoes B. two pairs of shoe C. two pair of shoe D. two pairs o

19、f shoes31. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, he?A did B didnt C hasnt D has32.Mr Fan this watch in 2022. He it for 7 years. A.bought, had B bought, has C has bought, has had D bought, has had33. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to _, my teacher always e

20、ncourages me to work harder.A. go on B. give up C. run away D. give back34. How time flies! Three years_ really a short time. A. is B. are C. was D. were35. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of _ cities in the world. A. the biggest B. bigger C. much bigger D. big参考答案21-25.CBADA26-30. BCABD31-35.

21、 D DBAA 单项选择。 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。36. -May I borrow your pen, Mike ? -Yes, of course. Here are some and you can take _ of them. A. every B. all C. any D. either 37. _ try this one ? I think its better. A. What about B. How about C. Why not D. Why dont 38. 500,000dollars _ a

22、 lot of money, but its far less than they need. A. is B. are C. were D. was 39. In order to make Chongqing more beautiful, lots of trees _ on both sides of the street. A. should build B. have built C. must be built D. will build 40. -Mum, its so hot and I am very thirty. - Heres the money, Tom. Go a

23、nd buy _ an ice ream. A. you B. me yourself D. myself 41. Mr. Smith is handsome and kind and he is one of _ in our school . A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teachers D. the most popular teachers 42. -Can you see _ ? -No. Lets go and have a look. Maybe we can help them. A.

24、 what are they doing there B. why are they talking there C. what is happening there D. what are they talking about 43. -How often were you late for school last term. Lisa? - _. I got to school early every day. A. Always B. usually C. Sometimes D. Never 44. These days my classmates are busy _ ready f

25、or the graduation exam. A. to get B. get C. getting D. got 45. -My father has decided to _ smoking. -Thats good news for us. A. give up B. hand up C. put up D. look up 46. To be honest, I dont want to tell him unless he _ me. A. asked B. asks C. will ask D. has asked 47. -I hope to visit Beijing one

26、 day. - _. A. So I do B. So do I C. Yes, I hope to do D. Yes, I will 48. -What a nice bike! How long have you _ it ? - For a week. I spent all my money on it. A. bought B. had C. taken D. kept 49. -Im sorry I broke your tea cup. - Oh, _. A. it doesnt matter B. I dont know C. dont say that D. youre w

27、elcome 50. -_ ? -Its cloudy. A. Whats the weather B. what was the weather like C. Hows the weather like D. How is the weather 51. Its a fine day today. Lets play _ soccer. A. an B. a C. the D. / 52. _ are English peoples favorite , and they are often cooked in different ways. A. Tomato B. Potatoes C

28、. Beef D. Chicken 53. Look! The children are listening _ their teacher carefully. A. for B. to C. at D. in 54. -You missed the first train this morning , didnt you ? - _. My parents failed to wake me up. A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I didnt C. No, I did D. No, I didnt 55. It has been 4 years _ the earthqua

29、ke happened in Wenchuan A. when B. since C. after D. while 参考答案.3 6-40: CCACC;4145: DCDCA; 4650:BBBAD 51-55: DBBAB;单项选择56. Dont _ the people in trouble, Try to help them.A. hear from B. go over C. laugh at D. look like57. -Mr. Wang, I have trouble _ the text.-Remember _ it three times at least.A. to

30、 understand; reading B. understanding; readingC. understanding; to read D. to understand; read58. When we meet some new words, wed better _ in a dictionaryA. look out them B. look them at C. look them up D. look up them59. I often watch him _English with his friend.A. speaking B. speak C. speaks D.

31、to speak60. I dont know _ next.A. how to do B. what to do C. what can I do D. how I can do 61. He learnt English by English songs.A. listen B. listen toC. listening D. listening to62. They decided in China.A. travel B. travelingC. to travel D. traveled 63. The smile on her face shows that she is _he

32、r work.A. worried aboutB. pleased withC. sorry forD. afraid of64. - do you study for tests?-I work with my friends.A. HowB. WhoC. When D. where65. Does your English teacher like to teach the new words _ flashcards?A. making B. by making C. to make D. on making66.Im reading now. Please tell him _the

33、TV a bit.A. turn upB. turn off C. to turn downD. to turn on67. I watched some boys _ football on the playground.A. play the B. played C. playing D. to play the68. Im afraid _ that you have made _ grammar of this sentence.A. to say; a mistake B. saying; mistakes inC. to say; a mistake in D. saying; m

34、istakes to69. -I dont have a partner to practice English with.-Maybe you should _ an English club.A. have B. take C. join D. make70.We found _ difficult to learn English well in such a short time.A. it B. this C. oneD. that71.He speaks too quickly _.A. understand B. write them downC. to understand D

35、. and write72. Have you _ studied with a group?A. yet B. already C. ever D. always 73. -Have you read these books? -Yes, I _ it three years ago.A. have done B. have read C. readed D. read74. I _English for about six years and I really love it.A. learnB. learntC. have been learningD. am learning75. _

36、 our surprise, he didnt pass the Eng exam. A. In B. With C. By D. To 76. Youve learnt surfing from him,_?A. arent you B. dont youC. havent you D. hasnt you 77. Our school has nine _ teachers and students.A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of78. Our teacher are not only strict _their wo

37、rk, but also strict _their students.A. with; withB. in; withC. with; inD. in; in79. Mr. Rivera _ very angry when he _from the stairs.A. feel, fall B. fall, feel C. felt, fell D. fell, felt80. Youve never seen such a beautiful place before, _?A. do you B. arent you C. have you D. havent you81. He doe

38、snt know .A. how to do B. to do how C. do how D. how to do it82. My mother a new shirt for me tomorrow.A. buys B. is bought C. is buy D. is going to buy383. Tom, please keep the door .A. open B. opened C. close D. is closing84. His mothers never come back home,_?A. isnt she B. is sheC. hasnt she D.

39、has she 85. Listen! I hear someone in the next room.A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sings86. How long has he_?A. dead B. died C. been death D. been dead87.You may be_ if you have a_ problem.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. worrying; worriedD. worried; worrying88. Guo Jingjing is _the nati

40、onal swim team.A. on B. toC. in D. for89.-What do you think of the story written by Mark Twain?-It is _. I like it.A. boring. B. bored C. interested D. interesting90. You used to like tests, _?A. didnt you B. usednt IC. didnt I D. dont you91. My old grandpa is_, but he doesnt feel_A. alone; lonely B

41、. alone; aloneC. lonely; alone D. lonely; lonely92. I remember _the door, but in fact I forget _it.A. to lock; locking B. locking; to lockC. locking; locking D.to lock; to lock93. His mother didnt allow him an MP3. A. buying B. to buy C. buy D. bought94. The river near our village is about_ long.A.

42、three-hundreds-meters B. three-hundred-meterC. three-hundred-metersD. three hundred meters95. Many young trees _ in our school every year.A. should plant B. should be planted C. should planted96.We kept _ English until the teacher came in .A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read97.There are many stud

43、ents _ on the playground now.A. play B. to play C. are playing D. playing98.Li Lei was late for school _ the bad traffic .A. because B. for C. because that D. because of99. I until midnight to finish a report.A. made up B. stayed up C. gave up D. turned up 100. He should stop that silly earring.A. t

44、o wear B. wearing C. wear D. to wearing101. Lei Feng is the_ of all the people in China.A. pride B. proud C. prideful D. proudly102. Li Lei is serious running. A. of B. for C. about D. to 103. Please _who will go to Hong Kong instead of me.A. look for B. think of C. find out D. get ready104. _ shoul

45、d be allowed to choose their clothes.A. Ten-year-olds B. Ten-year-oldC. Ten-years-oldsD. Ten-years-old105.I usually get up late on Sundays, and you?_.A. So do I B. So I doC. So am ID. So I am106. He has not had a night_ for two weeks, but he still feels_.A. off, happy B. away, happily C. off, happil

46、y D. away, happy107.We were very proud _ Lei Feng.A. of B. with C. from D. to108.Attention, please! All the mobile phones _ during the meeting.A. must keep offB. have kept off C. are keeping offD. must be kept off109. I _ yesterday. It was broken.A. had my bike repair B. had my bike repairsC. had my

47、 bike repaired D. has my bike repaired110.I need time _ my computer.A. to mend B. mending C. mend D. mended111.-He went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.-_.A. So did we B. So we did C. We did soD. Did so we112.You mustnt go out _ school nights.A. to B. with C. of D. on113._ present our v

48、acations are too short.A. At B. On C. From D. For114.Mr.Wang is very strict _us. And he is very strict _ everything he does.A. with; with B. with; in C. in; in D. in; with115.You must concentrate more _ your English study.A. to B. in C. on D. at116.Dont get _when you study with a group.A. noise B. n

49、oisy C. noises D. noising117.My father is very busy, he hasnt had a day _ for two months.A. off B. on C. at D. in118.Her father _ a farmer, but now he is a teacher.A. is used toB. is used to beC. used to being D. used to be119.Sometimes watching TV can get _ of childrens school work.A. on the way B.

50、 in the way C. by the way D. in way120. You seem to like fruit._.A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am121. A young man is practicing _English with Mr. King on the train.A. to speak B. saying C. to say D. speaking122. -How do you study_ a test?-I study _ working_ a group.A. for, in, with B. for

51、, by, atC. for, by, with D. of, in, by123. We _the party with a beautiful song.A. ended up B. end up C. is ended up D. ending up124. On her way home Lucy saw a thief _in a shop. She stopped _110 at once.A. steal; callB. to steal; callC. stealing; to callD. stealing; calling125. -You look sad, Kate.-Yeah, I have made _ mistakes in my reportA. a little B. little C. a few D. few参考答案56-60 CCCBB 61-65 DCBAB 66-70 CCCCA 71-75 CCDCD 76-80 CBBCC81-85 DDADC86-90 DDADA 91-95 ABBBB 96-100 CDDBB101-105 ACCAA106-110 AADCA111-115 ADABC116-120 BADBA 121-125 DCACC 12