2022年四川省成都市中考英语试卷【含答案】.docx

1、2022年成都市中考英语试卷A卷 （共100分）第一部分 听力（共30小题; 计30分）一、 听句子, 根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。1. A. Im OK. B. Nice to meet you!C. What about you?2. A. Youre right. B. Its very nice. C. Thanks. 3. A. It doesnt matter. B. Sorry, I wont. C. I dont know. 4. A. Sure, you can. B. Good luck. C. Im sorry to hear that. 5. A. Go

2、od job. B. My pleasure. C. I agree. 二、听句子, 选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。6. _7. _8. _9. _10. _二、 听对话, 根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。11. A. History. B. Music. C. Art. 12. A. In the bag. B. On the sofa. C. On the table. 13. A. At8: 15. B. At8: 45. C. At 9: 15. 14. A. See a movie. B. See a doctor. C. Have lunch. 15.

3、A. Waiter and customer. B. Host and guest. C. Father and daughter. 16. A. Its fun. B. Its difficult. C. Its cool. 17. A. On the street. B. In the subway station.C. At the police station. 18. A. Excited. B. Shocked. C. Worried. 19. A. Leaders. B. Flowers. C. Heroes. 20. A. Be an English expert. B. Ke

4、ep on learning. C. Push himself harder. 四、听短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。21. How often does the club get together?A. Every Tuesday. B. Every Sunday. C. Twice a week. 22. Where will club members run when it rains?A. In the forest. B. In the park. C. In the club. 23. What is held by the club once a year?A. A

5、 special club day. B. A theme party. C. A picnic. 24. What are talked about in this speech?time for running skills for runningplaces for runningA. B. C. 25. Why does the speaker give the speech?A. To give thanks to club members. B. To ask more people to join the club. C. To provide information for c

6、lub members. 五、听短文, 根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分）Make your _26_ life one of the best timesTipsDetailsBe who you really are. Learn to overcome pressure. But remember its _27_ to make a change by yourself. Make friends with others.Start a conversation with people including _28_ so that your

7、 life can be more _29_. Develop a good _30_ with teachers. Be kind and friendly to teachers. Talk with them when possible. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题; 计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题; 计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。31. -Where did you get this sky lantern?-I made it by _. A. herselfB. itselfC. myself32. My mother often tel

8、ls me its impolite to hit an empty bowl _chopsticks. A. inB. onC. with33. -There is a new art museum in our city. You _miss it. -Thank you. I wont. A. cantB. mustC. neednt34. _medical book Tian Hui Yi Jian by Bian Que and Cang Gong has come out in Chengdu. A. TheB. AnC. A35. In the future, vocationa

9、l（职业的）students _it easier to get jobs. A. foundB. have foundC. will find36. Rome is an ancient city _is full of places of interest. A. whereB. whichC. who37. The 21. 58-meter-long 3D-printed bridge in Chengdu, with its _part reaching 8 metersand highest point hitting 2. 68 meters, is really amazing.

10、 A. biggestB. widestC. longest 38. Some groups _prizes on April 15, 2022 by the Central Committee of the CYLC（共青团中央）. A. were givenB. were givingC. will be given39. Mary has learned a lot about the history of Sichuan _she can be a tour guide. A. even ifB. as soon asC. so that40. -I wonder _life will

11、 be different in the future. -Maybe we will be able to live on another planet with the development of space technology. A. whenB. howC. whatB. 补全对话 根据对话内容, 从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题; 每小题2分, 计10分）Man: Good morning, welcome to the Art School. Woman: Thanks. Id like to join one of your evening art course

12、s. Man: OK. _41_Woman: Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. _42_A. Its so beautiful. B. Which course?C. I work here in England. D. Whats your name, please? E. Yes, its 58 Charnwood Road. Man: Yes, it is. Very beautiful. Now lets fill in this form. _43_Woman: Lucy Green. Man: Which count

13、ry are you from?Woman: Well, _44_ But actually Im American. Man: I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live?Woman: _45_Man: Thanks. Now, Ill give you some information. 七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ASir Isaac Newton was a scientist who discovered the law of gravity（重力）

14、. People have learned that Isaac Newton once _46_ when he was thinking under an apple tree. _47_ he was woken up by an apple falling on his head. He jumped up, shouting, “Gravity made the apple fall!”Did the apple really fall on him? No one_48_ for sure. The story of the apple may have some _49_, bu

15、t people who knew him have written that it never happened. Newton had actually been studying gravity and thinking about how apples fell down from a tree and not _50 _for many years. 46.A. fell overB. fell asleepC. fell ill47.A. SuddenlyB. SlowlyC. Usually48.A. promisesB. forgetsC. knows49.A. truthB.

16、 purposeC. requirement50.A. insideB. offC. up BAlbert was mad about computer games. When people encouraged him to return to _51_ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world. ”In one of his favorite games, he would _52_ as many turtles as he could. _53_ else could collect more than he did. B

17、ut Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom. Alberts parents decided to make them his _54_. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also _55_ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, h

18、e got used to living with the turtles, and _56_ began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Alberts stories and his growing knowledge about _57_. One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents_ 58_ that he would return to his games, but that didnt happen. _59_, he went to buy some pets and look

19、ed after them in his spare time. Now whenever people ask him about it, he points at his _60_ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. Theres a lot more to them than youd realize. ”51.A. normalB. hardC. similar52.A. hideB. drawC. collect53.A. No oneB. AnyoneC. Someone54.A. inventionB. jobC. secre

20、t55.A. refusedB. rememberedC. tried56.A. onceB. stillC. even57.A. computersB. natureC. bedrooms58.A. worriedB. hopedC. ordered59.A. AnywayB. InsteadC. Besides60.A. gamesB. petsC. rooms第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题; 计30分）八、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”。61. Hans has difficulty in communicating with the peop

21、le in Scotland. 62. Loch Ness is in the north of Edinburgh. 63. Silvia will meet Hans the next Wednesday. 64. Silvias address is on the right side of the postcard. 65. Hans writes to invite Silvia to see the Loch Ness Monster. 九、阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题; 计20分）aTeens help students in remote area

22、s Luo, a Chinese university student, only turned 18 in January, but he s already made a big difference to thelives of many poor young people living in China * 8 remote （偏远的） areas. His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before. Many have achieve

23、d university dreams.bLuban Lock ： magic Chinese puzzle 2,000 years ago, a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lock”, which he used to test how smart his son was. Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it! Do you want to hav

24、e a try?cFirst picture of the black hole The first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Milky Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers (天文学家)from ,around the world, including 17 from China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose of the Event Horizon Telescope

25、 ( EHT) is to get video pictures of the black .hole at the center of the Milky Way.dChina s healthcare China has made progress in public health over the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy （平均寿命）was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the world average of 72. In 1949, there w

26、ere just 3,670 medical and health organizations in the whole country. The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018. Health insurance （保险）has also benefited over 95 percent of the population.66. What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?A. He improved their living condit

27、ions. B. He gave them online English lessons. C. He helped them choose dream universities. 67. What does Rachel want to know?A. How Luban Lock works. B. Why Luban created Luban Lock. C. Whether Lubans son was clever. 68. Who took the first picture of the black hole?A. A foreign astronomer team. B. A

28、 Chinese astronomer team. C. An international astronomer team. 69. Why are the numbers given in Passage d?A. To introduce the governments plans. B. To show Chinas progress in healthcare. C. To describe the present situation of Chinas healthcare. 70. Whats the theme of the four passages?A. East meets

29、 West. B. For a better future. C. Great Chinese, great China. BMost people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestl

30、y to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them survive（生存）. Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends （假装）to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken win

31、g. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe. Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries（埋）its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching

32、them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else. Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw

33、 a losing chimpanzee take the winners hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, its natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees dont hear them, and they dont n

34、eed to share the food. 71. Why does the plover pretend to be hurt?A. To show its friendliness. B. To save its young. C. To catch the enemy. 72. What do clever scrub jays do with their food?A. They bury the food deep. B. They watch the food. C. They bury the food twice. 73. What will the chimpanzee p

35、robably do after crying softly?A. It will eat all the food it finds. B. It will share the food with others. C. It will fight again with the winner. 74. According to Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?75. What is the best title of the passage?A. Do animals lie?B. Honesty or dis

36、honesty?C. How do animals protect lives?B卷（共50分）一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分）1. Jiangnan, a famous area in China, has long been m _in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style. 2. The Chengdu Plain belongs to the countrys double-planting area. This means wheat（小麦）and rice are planted in

37、the same f _. 3. Animal r _have discovered the number of endangered animals in Yunnan Province is increasing. 4. School education offers chances for p _development to help each of us realize our dream. 5. Chinas railway network has grown to c _most cities and the government is looking to build on it

38、 further. 二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词, 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分）Bob, an exchange student from the UK, is at Li Mings home in Chengdu. They are talhing about the photos on the wall. B-Bob L-Li MingB: What are you picking in the photo?L: Mulberries. Mulberries like these taste delicious. B: Oh, re

39、ally? Are mulberries _1_ fruit in Chengdu?L: Yes, there are a lot every May. You know Sichuan has a longhistory of silk culture. Silk from Chengdu became famous _2_as early as 2, 000 years ago. I mean nearly all the people in the country knew it! And mulberry _3_ are the main food for silkworms. B:

40、I see. Where did you pick the mulberries?L: Inside an ecological （生态的）park in Chengdu. _4_ like picking mulberries and feeding silkworms are hot in May. B: Wow! The ecological park _5_ like a great place. What else can you do in the park?L: You can rent（租） a piece of land and grow crops or vegetable

41、s. Some experts will give you help if necessary. This way, you can learn more about _6_. B: Thats a good way to _7_ the life on the farm. It may help you forget the pressure in life and feel _8_. L: Thats true. It has many_9_. It also produces food for the city and makes the city greener. B: Could y

42、ou _10_ me there this weekend? I cant wait to visit the ecological park. L: No problem. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题; 每小题1分, 计10分）clear complete excite follow health interview luck shine silence ten touch wellWhen the other models appeared on the stage, the audience che

43、ered and clapped. Then it was Nius turn. The audience suddenly became _1_. However, after four or five seconds, Niu _2 _heard someone next to the stage say in admiration, “So cool!”Niu Yu, 24, became a（n） _3_ star at Shanghai Fashion Week for her confidence, even though she was wearing a prosthetic

44、leg. When Niu was only 11, she _4 _lost her right leg during the Wenchuan Earthquake. Niu has won lots of praise. This gives those who have prejudice （偏见） against the disabled a hit on the nose. “I _5_ by something they said. They said the traditional view was that sports were for people with _6_ le

45、gs, but sports should be a kind of spirit. Even though I have lost a leg, I still deeply love sports and will do so forever, Niu said. Actually, Niu first drew the publics attention when she _7_ a marathon-a 42-kilometer race in 2018, which was held in Wenchuan to mark the _8_ anniversary （周年纪念）of t

46、he earthquake. Now, Niu works as a photographer and has more than 850, 000_9_ on social platforms, such as Douyin. “I feel I have a social responsibility to bridge the disabled and the public. Showing my life to the public can allow them to _10_ understand our group and can also tell other disabled

47、people that our society is more tolerant （宽容）than they imagined, ”she explained. 四、阅读表达（共10小题; 计10分）A. 补全短文 根据短文内容, 从短文后的AF选项中, 选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Brainstorming is the practice of coming up with ideas or solutions. _1_ But we do have some rules to follow for successful brainstorming. Focus on quantity （数

48、量）over quality. When it comes to brainstorming, the more ideas, the better. Dont worry about the quality of your ideas for now. _2_ Remember that your goal is to come up with as many ideas as possible. Even if none of them are perfect, youll still have many creative ideas to use for your final plan.

49、 Encourage big or unusual ideas. _3_ Although unusual ideas may not be immediately practical, just creating those ideas gives your brain training. It can also help to produce creative solutions that are hard to come up with. _4_ Dont say no to the ideas of others. You can put together the best parts

50、 of different ideas to create new, even better ones. Even if youre not brainstorming as a group, you should still think about sharing your ideas with others and asking them for their advice. You dont have to regard yourself as a very creative person to come up with excellent ideas and solutions at o

51、nce. _5_ Even if you dont find the perfect solution, just practicing it can help to improve your creativity. Put these tips together and you are sure to come up with some great ideas. A. Share ideas with each other. B. Brainstorming can help unlock ideas. C. Theres no correct way to brainstorm. D. J

52、ust say or write any idea that comes to mind. E. You can practice brainstorming skills whenever you want to. F. Dont give up your ideas, no matter how strange they seem to be. B. 完成图表 根据短文内容, 完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题; 每小题1分, 计5分）Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also some

53、thing that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the worlds earliest environmental protection idea, ministry （部门）and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?The worlds earliest idea of “managing state affairs （政事）through environmental protection Xu

54、nzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection. He wrote in his book that vegetation （植被）should be protected well by humans. Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental pro

55、tection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”. The worlds earliest “environmental protection ministry”Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”（虞）, an environmental protection ministry. The first“Yu leader was Boyi, an envi

56、ronmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection. The worlds earliest “environmental protection law”Over 4, 000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule

57、, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly. Almost 3, 000 years ago, Tianlu, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: fir

58、stly, rivers should not be blocked （堵塞）; secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer （肥料）except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh. 五、书面表达（计15分）越来越多的人将阅读作为一种生活习惯。假如你是李欣, 你校校园电视台英语栏目正在征集以阅读为主题的视频, 请根据以下图示撰写视频文稿。注意: 1. 请先

59、在答题卡上填写图示中空格（一空一词）; 2. 须全面反映图文信息; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4. 词数80100, 开头已给出, 且不计入总词数。Hello, everyone. Im Li Xin. 参考答案15 BCBAC 610 BEACD 1115 ABCBA 1620 CAACB 2125 ABACC26. high school 27. important/necessary 28. strangers 29. valuable 30. relationship3135 CCAAC 3640 BBACB 4145 BADCE 4650 BACAC 5155 ACAB

60、C5660 CBABB 6165 ABBAB 6670 BACBC 7175 BCACAB卷（共50分）一、补全单词1. mentioned2. field（s） 3. researchers 4. personal 5. cover/connect二、完成对话1. common/popular 2. widely 3. leaves 4. Activities 5. sounds/seems6. farming 7. experience/enjoy 8. relaxed 9. advantages10. take三、短文填空1. silent 2. clearly 3. shining 4. unluckily 5. was touched6. healthy 7. completed 8. tenth 9. followers 10. better/well四、阅读表达A. 补全短文 15 CDFABB. 完成图表6. Practice7. considered8. improved9. righ10. smoothly五、略