2022年新人教版高二第二学期期中考试英语科试题.docx

1、高二级英语第二学期调研测试（1）英语试卷（时间60分钟，满分100分）第I卷I. 单项选择(130=30)1.It is good manners to observe the local laws and customs while you are visiting a foreign country. Which has the same meaning as the underlined word? A. watch out for B. pay attention to C. follow D. accept2. It doesnt make any sense for us to _

2、 foreigners on public occasions, which will in turn make them _ you. A. stare at; glare at B. look at; notice C. observe; glance atD. glare at; watch3. If you dont speak the language, it is not easy for you to _ your meaning to others and only by gestures _ it. A. pass; you can understand B. convey;

3、 you will be made C. express; will you understand D. get across; can you make4. One way to avoid _ by sharks is to keep calm and _. A. attacks; dont be afraid B. bites; dont be frightenedC. being attacked; not be scared D. being bitten; not to panic5. After the war, a new school building was put up

4、_ there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when6. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. what C. that D. whether7. Perhaps _ most separates the successful people from others is _ they live on purpose. A. what; that B. that; wha

5、t C. that; that D. what; what8. The girl _ me by two games to one. A. beat B. conquered C. gained D. won9. _ she was sick, I was expected to take her place greatly surprised me, for I didnt have much work experience. A. That if B. That C. If that D. If10. I hate _ when people talk with their mouths

6、full. A. that B. it C. these D. them11. Please _ all the figures to see how much they _. add; add up to B. add up; add up to C. add up; add up D. add; add to12. Unfortunately, the soldier failed to _ the gun on the table and was _ fiercely by the enemies. A. wish for; bitten B. reach for; beaten C.

7、take out; stricken D. reach out; hit13. To develop our senses is to take advantage of them to serve us students in our studies. Which can replace the underlined part? A. hold them firm B. contribute to them C. stick to them D. use them to the full14. The guide _ was very grateful to the doctors who

8、had done what they could to save his life in _ weather.A. had his hand transplanted; freezing cold B. had transplanted his hand; frozen coldlyC. with his hand transplanted; freezing cold D. his hand transplanting; coldly frozen15. According to the weather forecast, in the next few days we will have

9、drizzles, showers and then thunderstorms _ the sudden burst of lightning. A. being followed B. followed by C. to be followed D. following16. Cooperation and teamwork are _ each other, the importance of which is often _ among all of us classmates and teachers in order to meet our goals. A. related to

10、; watched out for B. connected with; ignored C. linked to; stressed D. joined up; paid attention to17. His laziness _ many workers and his work was of course most unsatisfactory, so we _ at the end of the month. A. spilled; invaded him B. struck; paid him back C. influenced; transmitted him D. affec

11、ted; paid him off18. Mum, _ up her baby, _ into the bedroom and sat quietly at the bedside watching her baby sleeping soundly. A. afraid of waking; sneaked B. afraid to wake; stepped C. for fear to wake; went D. for fear of waking; walked19. _ she couldnt understand was _ fewer and fewer students sh

12、owed interests in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that20. Though he was very tired, he stuck _. A. to work onB. working on C. to working on D. work on21. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _ to Mr. Brown without delay. A. to be e-mailed B. e-m

13、ailed C. be e-mailed D. being e-mailed22. Nowhere else in the world _ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong. A. a tourist can find B. can a tourist find C. a tourist will find D. has found a tourist 23. Well have to finish the job _. A. long it takes however B. it takes however long C. however long it

14、 takes D. how long takes it24. She was almost killed once. When was _? _ was in 2022 when she was a news reporter in Iraq.A. that; It B. this; That C. that; This D. this; It25. We all know his pulse(脉搏) _ faster than ours.A. strikes B. hits C. beats D. jumps26. Look at them marching! Theyre all out

15、of _ except my John! Isnt he the best? You really have a wonderful son, dont you?A. sight B. order C. mind D. step27. There have been several new events _ to the programme for the 2022 Beijing Olympic Games.A. add B. to add C. adding D. added28. _ are that our school football team will win the match

16、 easily.A. Possibility B. Probability C. Opportunities D. Chances29. Of the two _ pieces of news the _ is more of interest than the former.A. last; latest B. latest; latter C. latest; later D. latter; last30. The man _ me _ _ shoulder when I whispered to my wife.A. pat; in my B. patted; on the C. pa

17、tted; on my D. patted; at the II. 完形填空(1.520=30)Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 31 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we disallow this 32 right to our children.When I see a child 33 to this kind of pressure, I thi

18、nk of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third grader. His 34 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 35 answered questionshe might be wrong.I tried my best to build his 36 . But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned(安排) to our cla

19、ssroom.She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, 37 her.One morning, we were working math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 38 the problems with painstaking neatness. Pleased with his progress, I 39 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When

20、 I returned, Donnie was in 40 . Hed missed the third problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 41 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils.“Look, Donnie,” she said, kneeling beside him and gently 42 the tear stained face from his arms. “Ive got s

21、omething to 43 you.” She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.“See these 44 , Donnie,” she continued. “They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 45 ? Thats because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats what you 46 learn to

22、 do, too.”She kissed him and stood up. “Here,” she said, “Ill leave one of these pencils on 47 desk so youll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 48 teachers.” Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.The pencil became Donnies 49 possession. She 50 him that it doesnt matter as long as y

23、ou erase them and try again.31. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large32. A. correct B. same C. important D. natural33. A. suffer B. object C. fall D. subject34. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense35. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom36. A. self protection B. self improvementC. self confidence

24、 D. self learning37. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded38. A. worked out B. copied C. gone over D. leaned39. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted40. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears41. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened42. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pu

25、shing43. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise44. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers45. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged46. A. may B. must C. will D. can47. A. my B. someones C. the teachers D. your48. A. still B. also C. even D. not49. A. expected B. own C. kept D. prized50. A. warned

26、B. informed C. persuaded D. remindedIII. 阅读理解(210=20)AAccording to psychologists(心理学家), an emotion is aroused when a man or animal views something as either bad or good. When a person feels like running away from something he thinks will hurt him, we call this emotion fear. If the person wants to re

27、move the danger by attacking it, we call the emotion anger. The emotions of joy and love are aroused when we think something can help us. An emotion does not have to be created by something in the outside world; it can be created by a persons thoughts.Everyone has emotions. Many psychologists believ

28、e that infants(婴儿) are born without emotions. They believe children learn emotions just as they learn to read and write. A growing child not only learns his emotions but learns how to act in certain situations because of an emotion.Psychologists think that there are two types of emotions: positive a

29、nd negative. Positive emotions include love, liking, joy, delight, and hope. They are aroused by something that appeals(吸引) to a person. Negative emotions make a person unhappy or dissatisfied. They include anger, fear, despair, sadness and disgust(厌恶). In growing up, a person learns to cope with th

30、e negative emotions in order to be happy.Emotions may be weak or strong. Some strong emotions are so unpleasant that a person will try any means to escape from them. In order to feel happy, the person may choose unusual ways to avoid the emotion.Strong emotions can make it hard to think and to solve

31、 problems. They may prevent a person from learning or paying attention to what he is doing. For example, a student taking an examination may be so worried about failing that he cannot think properly. The worry drains valuable mental energy he needs for the examination.51. We learn from the passage t

32、hat an emotion is created when _. A. one thinks of something bad or good B. one feels himself in danger C. one faces difficulty in the outside worldD. one tries to escape from real life52. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Children learn emotions as they grow up.B. Babies are born with emotions.

33、C. Emotions fall into two types in general.D. People can cope with the negative emotions in life.53. The third paragraph is mainly about _.A. the types of emotions B. the causes of emotionsC. the effects of emotions D. the signs of emotions54. As used in the last sentence, the underlined word “drain

34、s” means _.A. strengthens B. tires C. supplies D. uses up graduallyBThere are a number of myths(神话; 荒诞的说法) about eyes and eye care. The following are some common misconceptions or false statements with the true facts afterwards.Myths about Vision(视力) and Eyeglasses:Although eyeglasses make you see b

35、etter, they make vision get worse over time. Eyeglasses will need to be constantly changed with higher-powered one.Overuse of the Eye or use of eye makes vision worse.Eye exercises can improve vision.Eating carrots can improve vision.The Facts:Of course it is possible that your eye power may also ha

36、ve increased as your agebut this increase would have happened regardless of whether you wore the glasses or not.Using your eyes for any length of time does not make them weaker. you may get tired and may even get a headache with long reading hours, but these symptoms(症状) have nothing to do with eyes

37、 getting weaker.There are no eye exercises that will help your eyes see better or that will prevent the nearsightedness from getting worse. The article “Can Eye Exercises improve vision?” provides information on how the concept(观念) of eye exercises helping vision came about. Some of the eye exercise

38、 methods are the “Yoga method” and the “See Clearly method”.Carrots wont improve eyesight for someone eating normal healthy food. However, carrots are rich in beta carotene(胡萝卜素), which is changed into Vitamin A in the body. Vitamin A is important in maintaining normal vision, and even a little lack

39、 of Vitamin A can cause night blindness. Therefore in the developing world, where lack of vitamin A is possible, eating carrots may be good advice.55. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Eye exercises can improve your vision. B. Overuse of the eye or use of eye makes vision

40、worse. C. The human body is unable to change beta carotene into vitamin A. D. Eating carrots cannot improve vision.56. Night blindness is most likely caused by _. A. staring for long periods B. too much beta carotene C. lack of vitamin A D. another vision problem57. The main purpose of this text is

41、to _.A. tell us the importance of our eyes B. correct some misunderstanding about eyesC. persuade us to have more carrots D. teach us how to protect our eyesCWhen the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find the cause of the poison. They thought someone was

42、 poisoning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out. Even the poorest of the poor wouldnt

43、 eat pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were also getting sick.Soon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about politics and promised how they would find

44、 the solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that they didnt care about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didnt know what to do anymore. They went to the post office to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didnt know how to deal with the situation.One day, a w

45、ell-known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containing many instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce his findings.“I am sorry to say your

46、 water supply is so heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has taken good care of the environment. It

47、is no wonder all of you have been sick.” Shocked at the news, the people present were lost in thought.58. Which is the correct order of the facts described in the story?a. People suffered from poisoning. b. Politicians came to make promises.c. People began to realize the real cause.d. Pork was throw

48、n away.e. The water there was polluted.f. A scientist came to check the water.A. e, a, d, b, f, c B. e, a, d, c, f, b C. a, e, b, d, c, f D. f, c, d, b, e, a59. Which of the following statements is correct?A. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didnt care about those politicians.B. According

49、to the scientist from New York, not all the population in the town have taken good care of the environment.C. The reason why the people in the town got sick was that they ate the pork poisoned by the heavily polluted water.D. If the people in the town hadnt polluted the water supply, they would not

50、have suffered from poisoning or sickness.60. After reading the passage, we can infer that _.A. even some police officers were getting illB. pork was the main food of the people in the townC. people in the town were not well-educatedD. politicians took every chance to make themselves elected第II卷IV. 根

51、据各小题所给的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的适当形式(110=10)1. As soon as I saw her I s_ that something must have happened.2. A little child is afraid to walk down a d_ street alone at night.3. The language they _ (创造) is what we now call Old English.4. Plenty of fresh air c_ to good health.5. A telegraph will be the quickes

52、t way of _ (传播) the message.6. As they had no children, the Smiths a_ a homeless orphan.7. I wonder if he can answer all the questions _(自信地) in the interview.8. He was murdered by one of his d_ enemies.9. The graduate had to work in the hotel t_ before he found a better job.10. He gave me a book an

53、d I gave him a pet in e_.V. 用各小题所给动词的适当形式填空(110=10)1. This medicine cant help _ (cure) this disease.2. Waving ones arms can _ (accept) as crying for help.3. The chances of being attacked by a shark are very small _ (compare) to other dangers.4. The number of people learning English in China _ (incre

54、ase) greatly in the past few years.5. Once begun the task _ (prove) more difficult than we had expected.6. The question _ (ignore) among students aroused a great interest among teachers.7. We are looking forward to the Beijing Olympic Games _ (hold) in Aug. 2022.8. The girl is often listened to _ (s

55、ing) songs on TV.9. Please pay much attention to the question _ (raise) at the meeting on current affairs.10. Children like to watch colourful toys _ (play) by shop assistants in shops.考室号座位号成绩英语答卷1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950515253545556

56、57585960班次 姓名 学号 考室号 选择题IV. 拼写单词 V. 动词填空1. s_ 1._2. d_ 2._3. _ 3._4.c_ 4._5. _ 5._6. a_ 6._7. _ 7._8. d_ 8._9. t_ 9._10. e_ 10._英语答案Keys: 1-5 CADDB 6-10 CAAAB 11-15BBDCD 16-20CDAAC 21-25CBCAC 26-30DDDBB (每小题1分)31-35CBDAD 36-40CABAD 41-45BABAC 46-50BDCDC (每小题1.5分)51-55ABADD 56-60CBADD (每小题2分)单词拼写(每小题1分)1. sensed 2. deserted 3. created/invented 4. contributes 5. transmitting 6. adopted 7. confidently 8. deadly 9. temporarily 10. exchange 动词填空 (每小题1分)1. (to ) cure 2. be accepted 3. compared 4. has increased 4. proved 6. ignored 7. to be held 8. to sing 9. raised 10. being played 11 / 11