2022年新人教版高二英语下册期中考试卷12.docx

1、试卷类型B高二英语下册期中考试卷考试时间150分钟 试题分数150分本试卷分A/B卷 第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间150分钟。第I卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have Agave Bsave Chat Dmade 答案是C.1. measure A. steady B. reasonable C. recreation D. weakness2. Christma

2、s A. machine B. research C. chain D. chemistry3. compare A. company B. common C. continue D. concert4. examination A. extra B. extreme C. except D. example5. these A. cloth B. clothes C. theft D. length第二节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6-Where did you get to know her?

3、-It was on the farm_ we worked _I got to know him .Athat; where Bthere; where Cwhich; that Dwhere; that7._ me a bike as my birthday gift made me very happy.A. Father buying B. Father bought C. Fathers buying D. Father buys8. Only _ do the job and only in this way _ do the job well .A. can he; can he

4、 B. he can; can he C. he can; he can D. can he; he can9. -Depend on it, I will give you what help I can.-_ .A. I can never thank you enough. B. Its all part of the service.C. Oh, nothing doing D. Suit yourself10. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _ their education _ causes misu

5、nderstanding.A. like; which B. as ; that C. or; what D. but ; that11. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly _each other _ size and shape.A. from; onB. from; inC. by; inD. in ;from12. Alan is a careful driver, but he drives _ of my friends.A. more carefullyB. the most carefu

6、lly C. less carefullyD. the least carefully13. - Guess what! I have got an A for my term paper.- Great! You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have14. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances（物质） _ in the past years.A. discoveredB.

7、 have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered15. I was surprised at her words, which made me recognize _.A. what silly mistakes I had made B. what silly mistakes had I madeC. how silly mistakes had I made D. how silly mistakes I had made16. The Town Hall _ in the 1800s was the most d

8、istinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having been completed C. completedD. being completed17._ we were worried about was _ they could manage to control the pollution.A. That; how B. That; whether C. What; that D. What; whether18. John was dismissed last week because of his _ attitu

9、de towards his job.A. informalB. casualC. determinedD. earnest19_ walk is expected to last all day, so bring_ packed lunch.AA; a BThe; 不填 CThe ; a DA ; 不填20Please remain_ until the plane has come to a complete stop.Ato seal Bto be seated Cseating Dseated第三节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从

10、3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 21 a worker who had the flu. I told her I would mess it up, 22 I had never worked at the bar before. I 23 that instead of making mo

11、ney, I would end up owing it.“You can do it,” said my mother, “ 24 , you wont get much business until lunch.”“But Ill never remember the orders, and Im no good 25 money. Please, Mom, dont 26 me.“Then Ill help you,” she said.I shrugged my shoulders. I thought my mothers 27 was a bad one, but I 28 .Wh

12、en I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 29 . Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 30 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, and everybody seemed 31 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, a

13、nd I 32 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 33 me, and she also showed me how to make 34 . If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $ 3.25, I handed over 35 quarters and a dollar and said, “75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 36 after t

14、hat.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 37 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 38 when the sun came out and dried up business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 39 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug. I was too

15、 busy 40 the restaurant I would open one day.21.A. toB. forC. afterD. over22.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. while23.A. promisedB. noticedC. worriedD. hoped24.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Yet25.A. ofB. onC. aboutD. with26.A. blameB. foolC. frightenD. make27.A. ideaB. barC. dayD. answer28.A. gues

16、sedB. obeyedC. beggedD. admitted29.A. angryB. sadC. wrongD. ashamed30.A. At leastB. At lastC. At mostD. At first31.A. surprisedB. impoliteC. pleasedD. impatient32.A. damagedB. destroyedC. brokeD. ruined33.A. scoldB. helpC. beatD. save34.A. moneyB. lunchC. coffeeD. change35.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. fi

17、ve36.A. smoothlyB. fairlyC. simplyD. conveniently37.A. turn inB. count outC. take overD. add up38.A. discouragedB. disturbedC. disappointedD. distrusted39.A. thoughtB. statedC. announcedD. suggested40.A. imaginingB. preparingC. examiningD. describing第二部分 阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅读下列短文

18、，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATom arrived at the bus station quite early for the London bus. The bus for London would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in lines, others were walking about. There was a group of school-girls.

19、Their teacher was trying to keep them in order. Tom looked around but there was nowhere for him to sit.He walked into the station caf. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down, facing a large mirror on the wall. Just then, John, one of Toms friends,

20、 came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked John.“Oh, there is plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Oh, Ill get you some more tea then,” said John.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again.“Good heavens! Its going back-ward!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty

21、 to twelve and now its half past eleven.” “You are looking at the clock in the mirror,” said John.Tom wanted to kick himself for being so foolish. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. He has never liked mirror since then.41. Tom went into the station caf because _.A. John asked him to hav

22、e a cup of tea B. he wanted a drink thereC. he would meet a friend of his D. it was early yet and he could find a place to sit42. What time was it in fact when he looked at the clock in the mirror?A. Half past twelve.B. Half past eleven. C. Twenty to twelve.D. Half past one.43. When we look at a clo

23、ck in the mirror well see _.A. the right timeB. it is going slower C. it is going backwardD. it is going fast44. Which of the following is true?A. Tom missed his bus. B. He liked mirror even before.C. The next bus would leave soon. D. Tom arrived London on time.BGone are the days when men and women

24、couldnt associate（交往）with each other . When we are asked whether boys and girls can associate with each other , most of us will say , “ Yes , of course . Why not ? ”If we want to deal with the association between boys and girls properly , here are some “ dos and donts ” for you to follow .1. Keep a

25、normal and healthy state of mind（心态）. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for boys and girls to contact each other and build up the friendship with the students of the other sex. Generally speaking, we should broaden the circle of the association. We should make

26、 as many friends as possible. We should have more friends of the other sex instead of one or two . We should contact the students in public instead of in secret.2. Contact students of the other sex warmly, generously and sincerely. Dont be too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other

27、 sex. In that case it is very difficult for you to make a lot of friends, as no one likes a person who is too shy to say a word. If you are too shy a person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can contact the students with the same interest and hobby with you . As both of you have much i

28、n common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little , you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others .3. Dont fall into the ditch（泥潭）of early love . The boys and girls at adolescence（青春期）are rich in feeling and full of imagination . They

29、are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, boys and girls at middle school are too young and too tender to shoulder the heavy duty of love. Early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is

30、fully ripe（成熟）. Do keep out of early love.45. The main idea of the passage is to .A. tell students to keep away from early loveB. give some advice on how to associate between boys and girlsC. say contact does good not only to boys but also to girlsD. teach boys how to talk with girls46. The underlin

31、ed word “broaden” in the passage means “ .”A. close down B. make small C. make broad D. make known47. We should contact the students of the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT .A. with a good state of mind B. in publicC. warmly and generously D. in secret48. Which of the following is NOT true?A.

32、Men and women used not to be allowed to associate with each other.B. Wed better not make only one or two friends of the other sex.C. Some students are too nervous or too shy in contact with a person of the other sex.D. People like a person who always keeps silent.CImagine youre at a party full of st

33、rangers. Youre nervous. Who are these people? How do you start a conversation? Fortunately, youve got a thing that sends out energy at tiny chips in everyones name tag (标签). The chips send back name, job, hobbies, and the time available for meeting-whatever. Making new friends becomes simple.This ha

34、snt quite happened in real life. But the world is already experiencing a revolution(革命) using RFID technology.An RFID tag with a tiny chip can be fixed in a product, under your pets skin, even under your own skin. Passive RFID tags have no energy source-batteries because they do not need it. The ene

35、rgy comes from the reader, a scanning device(装置),that sends out energy (for example, radio waves)that starts up the tag immediately.Such a tag carries information specific to that object, and the data can be updated. Already, RFID technology is used for recognizing each car or truck on the road and

36、it might appear in your passport. Doctors can put a tiny chip under the skin that will help locate and obtain a patients medical records. At a nightclub in Paris or in New York the same chip gets you into the VIP (very important person) section and pays for the bill with the wave of an arm.Take a st

37、ep back:10 or 12 years ago, you would have heard about the coming age of computing. One example always seemed to surface: Your refrigerator would know when you needed to buy more milk. The concept was that computer chips could be put everywhere and send information in a smart network that would make

38、 ordinary life simpler.RFID tags are a small part of this phenomenon. “The world is going to be a loosely coupled set of individual small devices, connected wirelessly,” predicts Dr.J.Reich. Human right supporters are nervous about the possibilities of such technology. It goes too far tracking schoo

39、l kids through RFID tags, they say. We imagine a world in which a beer company could find out not only when you bought a beer but also when you drank it. And how many beers. Accompanied by how many biscuits.When Marconi invented radio, he thought it would be used for ship-to-shore communication. Not

40、 for pop music. Who knows how RFID and related technologres will be used in the future. Heres a wild guess: Not for buying milk.49. We know from the passage that with the help of RFID tags, people .A. will have no trouble getting data about othersB. will have more energy for conversationC. will have

41、 more time to make friendsD. wont feel shy at parties any longer50. Passive RFID tags chiefly consist of .A. scanning devicesB. radio waves C. batteriesD. chips51. Why are some people worried about RFID technology?A. Because children will be tracked by strangers.B. Because market competition will be

42、come more fierce.C.Because their private lives will be greatly affected.D.Because customers will be forced to buy more products.52.The last paragraph implies that RFID technology .A. will not be used for such matters as buying milkB. will be widely used, including for buying milkC. will be limited t

43、o communication usesD. will probably be used for pop musicD“First we make our habits, then our habits make us.”Charles C. NobleIts such a simple concept（概念）, yet its something we dont always do. Its not extremely difficult to do, and yet I think its something that would make a world of difference in

44、 anyones life. Break your goals into habits, and focus on putting those habits into autopilot（自动行为）. My belief is that having one goal to focus on is much more powerful than having many goals.I try to turn my goals into habits, and in doing so, I put my goals on autopilot. Turning a goal into a habi

45、t means really focusing on it, seriously, for at least a month, to the exclusion （被排除在外的事物）of all else. The more you can focus on it, the more itll be put on autopilot. Lets look at my marathon goal as an example. I was just starting out in running, and I had the brilliant idea to run a marathon wit

46、hin a year. But in order to achieve that goal, I broke it down into two habits:1. I had to make running a daily habit.2. I had to report to people in order to have accountability(责任) I did this through family, friends and coworkers, through a blog, and through a column in my local newspaper every tw

47、o weeks. With this accountability, theres no way I would stop running.The accountability habit took a couple months, mainly because I didnt focus on it too much while I was building the running habit. But it stuck, and for that first year of running, I would report to people I knew and blog about my

48、 running every day and I would write a column every two weeks for my local paper.Once those two habits were firmly fixed, my marathon goal was pretty much on autopilot. I still had to do the work, of course, but it didnt require constant focus. And eventually, I ran the marathon. I was able to achie

49、ve this because, all year long, I had the daily running habit and daily accountability habit. I put my marathon goal into autopilot, and that made it much easierinstead of struggling with it daily for an entire year, I focused on it for one month and was able to accomplish it while focusing on new h

50、abits and goals.53According to the passage, we can see the key to forming a habit is .Ato break the goals into habitsBto report to other people about your planCto set a reasonable goal firstDto focus on the habit as much as possible54The author told people about his running in order to .Aget more su

51、pportBask for their opinionsCcarry out his plan betterDearn more admiration55What do we know about the author?AHe was a local athlete.BHe often gave people advice.CHe had no blogs before.DHe wrote for a local newspaper.56The passage is mainly about .Agoals and habitsBhow to turn your goals into habi

52、tsChabits and achievementsDhow to make running a good habitEHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable materials on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.For some parents, the Internet can seem like a jungle, filled with danger for their children. B

53、ut jungles contain wonders as well as danger and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions（预防措施）, the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated. “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they cant have chance to the Internet, were cutting them off from their future.” said an ex

54、pert.Most kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed just for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been s

55、elected as safe. The most popular way to limit chance would be to use what is known as a “content screener（过滤器）”, but this cant be wholly reliable, and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them know what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum

56、or dad is nearby when the child is surfing the Internet.Four other tips:Dont put the PC in a childs room but keep it in an area where mum or dad can keep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of a family activity.Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they m

57、ake on-line.Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number. And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet on-line over the phone, send them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.57.

58、The passage is mainly about the subject of .A. American children going on-lineB. Internet in AmericaC. appreciating InternetD. opposing childrens on-line58. The best way to protect children from improper materials is .A. to install（安装）a content screener on the computerB. to buy some search engines f

59、or the childrenC. to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetD. to educate the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong59. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Surfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.B. Childrens not having chance to the In

60、ternet may have effect on their progress.C. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having chance to the Internet.D. Searching engines can help children to select materials fit for them.60. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. softwares are fit for children who want

61、 programmingB. a child who is on-line is in dangerC. Internet is a jungle full of dangerD. Internet contains a lot of harmful sites第二节根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy? 61Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But

62、 the traffic was terrible! 62Those Italians are crazy drivers! I dont want to think about it!Yes, so heres a picture of the Tower of Pisa.How nice!It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top! 64Thats a photo of the Arno River. Thats the “Ponte Vecchio”, the old bridge.

63、 65It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.Thats nice.A. And whats this?B. Why was it so bad?C. Yes, it was wonderful.D. What was Florence like?E. Lets return to the good parts.F. Sure, what was your holiday like?G. Well, did you like yo

64、ur hotel there?第II卷（主观题，共55分）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）66. In the American Civil War ,the _（南方）states were defeated in the end.67. Go _（径直）down the road and then turn left.68. He looked at the envelope and _（认出）Jennys handwriting immedi

65、ately.69. When we arrived home, mother was busy _（准备）dinner for us.70. She _（讨价还价）with the fishmonger（鱼贩; 鱼商）over the price.71. The _（平均）age of the boys in this class is fifteen.72. We _（定期）meet to discuss business.73. Suddenly, he put out his _（香烟）and dropped it into the ashtray74. Iraqi journalist

66、 Muntadhar al-Zeidi threw shoes at US then _（总统）Bush at a news conference on December 14,2022.75. This _（饭店）is for wage earners and gives you the best service第二节 短文该错 (共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在答题卡的相应位置上画一个勾(); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词: 把多余的词写在答题卡相应的位置上，用斜线()划掉

67、。此行缺一个词: 在答题卡相应的位置上写出该加的词，并附带前（后）词。此行错一个词: 在答题卡相应的位置上写出该错词和改正后的词。If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 76. _29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my 77._English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. 78. _Second, I will learn more about history of the 79. _Olympics as good

68、 as the 2022 Olympic Games. Third, 80. _since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find 81. _their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell 82. _visitors about our history and culture and show 83. _them their great achievements. In short, I will do 84._my best to help making t

69、he Games a success. 85. _第三节 书面表达（30分）你叫林涛，是一名中学生，你对部分同学迷于玩电子游戏(video games)的现象很着急，便向一家英文报社编辑部寄了一封信，阐述了玩电子游戏的坏处。要点如下：1电子游戏在学生中很流行，有些学生整天玩电子游戏，忘了做作业，甚至逃学（play truant）。2玩电子游戏要花很多钱，有的经常向父母要钱，有的经常向同学借钱，有的甚至偷同学的钱。3过分玩电子游戏使店主受益，对同学的学习和健康不利。4希望政府采取措施（take measures to do something）加以制止。注意：1词数100左右2全文包括以上内容，

70、但不要逐字翻译3信的开头已给出。Dear editor,Now video games are very popular among the school students. Some students are in the game that they spend all day playing.参考答案1-20 ADCDB DCBAD BDCDA CDBCD 21-40 BACCD DABCD DCBDB ADCDA41-44 DACA 45-48 BCDD 49-52 ADCB53-56 DCDB 57-60 ADBD 61-65 FBEADNow video games are ver

71、y popular among the school students. Some students are so interested in the game that they spend all day playing. Sometimes they forget to do their homework and some even play truant. Each time they have to pay much money. In order to play video games they often ask their parents for more money, som

72、e often borrow money from other students; some even steal money from their classmates, which have brought out every bad effects.Too much video game playing needs time, money and energy. The owners benefit a lot but its not good for the students study and health.I do hope measures will be taken by the government to prevent students from playing video games.Yours ever,Litao本资料由七彩教育网 提供！14 / 14