2020届高三英语（译林版）总复习练习：第一部分 M5U2巩固知识难点.doc

1、Module 5 Unit 2The environment.用所给词的适当形式填空1He appears to be _ (absorb) in the sports news on the back page of his paper and ignores the hurrying crowds.2Man is fighting a battle against _ (pollute)3The time is _ (approach) when we must think about buying a new house.4They have made an agreement _ (b

2、enefit) to all countries.5He made an _ (inspect) of the school. 6In order to make a correct _ (decide), they pay close attention to the situation at home and abroad.7We should try our best to do the job because it is of great _ (important)8The factory was shut down because it used to give out _ (poi

3、son) gases.9It was highly _ (responsible) of him to leave the children on their own in the pool. 10Many species, _ (range)from pigeons to monkeys, have shown that they can make or learn lists.11_ (not receive) a reply, he decided to write again.12In order to grow, people need to have a _ (will) to t

4、ake risks, to face the unknown, and to accept the possibility that they may “fail” at first.13Can you imagine yourself _ (stay) in a lonely island? 14We would _ (appreciation) it if you could turn down the music.15The scenery here is _ and all the visitors are deeply _.(impress)答案：1.absorbed2.pollut

5、ion3.approaching4.beneficial5inspection6.decision7.importance8.poisonous9.irresponsible10.ranging11.Not having received12.willingness13.staying14.appreciate15.impressive; impressed.选短语填空1We met some friends and other people _.2If we hadnt _ energy, we would have won the game.3I am interested in stor

6、ies in general, and in detective stories _.4The interviewer can take advantage of the occasion to learn about the candidates so as to _ the right person for the company.5All the preparations are well _.6Unless we _ our environment, human beings may not survive.7Students in our school gave their clot

7、hes to the poor children in that area, and _ the poor kids there was about 900.8The school _ a special class to help poor readers recently.9We have reached an agreement with him _ the question.10After the couple realized that their job search might take time, they decided to _ their spending.答案：1.in

8、 addition2.run out of3.in particular4.pick out5under way6.clean up7.the number of8.has set up9.in regard to10.cut back on.单句改错(每句只有一个错误)1There is no doubt if China will become a world leader in information technology. _2It was impressed that she knew how to manage people and to put them in their pla

9、ce._3The evening always began with a delicious dinner was supplied by a local restaurant._4He is wide regarded as the next president of the country._5He is fond of literature, classics in particularly. _6The man was caught steal in a shop and sent to the police station._7Having suffered such heavy p

10、ollution already, it may now be too lately to clean up the river._8Dont leave the tap run all the time._9His parents died, leave the boy an orphan._10We found the soldier tying to the big tree by the enemy._11He did poorly in his exams consider he had studied hard for them._12The population of China

11、 are much larger than that of Japan._13My parents are absorbed in make preparations for my journey to the west._14My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had run out petrol._15Quantities of food was sent to earthquakestricken areas from Hunan._答案：1.if改为that2.impressed改为impressive3.去掉was

12、或was前加which/that4.wide改为widely5.particularly改为particular6.steal改为stealing7.lately改为late8.run改为running9.leave改为leaving10tying改为tied11.consider改为considering12.are改为is13.make改为making14.out后加of15.was改为were.话题微写作根据提示，运用所给的词汇及句式完成下面的小作文。注意使用合适的连接词连接句子。1在过去的十年里，管理部门在环境保护方面没有尽到职责。(do ones part, conservation

13、)2现在很多商业界人士乐意减少车辆的产量。(cut back on)3这样做是为了减少二氧化碳的排放。(decrease, let off)_One possible version：In the past decade, the administration hasnt done its part in environmental conservation. Now many businessmen are willing to cut back on the production of vehicles in order to decrease letting off carbon dio

14、xide.语法填空(填入一个单词或单词的正确形式)(P2223)In Lin Shuiqings opinion, vast areas of the world 1._ (be) damaged by chemical waste. Many places have been destroyed and many plants and animals have died. Much sea life is being destroyed by fishing boats as well. While 2._ (damage) our environment, we keep producin

15、g more and more people who need more land and more food. 3._ is our duty to cut back on 4._ (produce) and reduce the number of things we make and buy. As far as Qian Liwei is concerned, a 5._ (health) environment and development should be possible 6._ the same time. People are more important than fi

16、sh and trees. But we need better laws 7._ (preserve) the environment and still allow our country to grow 8._ (wide). We should produce more things from materials that have been recycled. People are willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment 9._ those factori

17、es which pollute the environment should have to pay higher taxes. If you harm the environment, you should have to pay for it to 10._ (repair). 答案：1.are2.damaging3.It4.production5.healthy6at7.to preserve8.widely9.because10.be repaired .短文改错(共有10处错误，答题说明参见本书P10)(P39)There is no doubt if the world clim

18、ate has been changing in recent years. Many people blame this change for gases such as carbon dioxide. Anytime something are burnt, carbon is put into the atmosphere. Cars and other vehicles burning petrol in their engines, and electrical power plants most often burn fuels such as coal or oil in ord

19、er to produce electricity. Therefore, the more petrol and the electricity we consume, the less carbon we are letting off. To help solve this problem, we should turn off the lights and anything else electrical when in use. Since factory use a lot of energy and also let off carbon gases, it is importa

20、nt to recycle as many as possible. 答案：There is no doubt the world climate has been changing in recent years. Many people blame this change gases such as carbon dioxide. Anytime something burnt, carbon is put into the atmosphere. Cars and other vehicles petrol in their engines, and electrical power p

21、lants most often burn fuels such as coal oil in order to produce electricity. Therefore, the more petrol and the electricity we consume, the carbon we are letting off. To help solve this problem, we should turn off the lights and anything else electrical when in use. Since use a lot of energy and also let off carbon gases, it is important to recycle as as possible.