2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习 第1部分 主题专项突破 主题语境2 人与社会 主题群3 历史、社会与文化 主题 1 Cultural Heritage 文化遗产课件 新人教版.pptx

1、主题 1CulturalHeritage文化遗产英语2023高 中 总 复 习 优 化 设 计GAO ZHONG ZONG FU XI YOU HUA SHE JI主题群三 历史、社会与文化内 容 索 引主题词汇主题语篇主题写作主题词汇词汇认知项目课标词汇非课标词汇 补充词汇名词(n.)templemountcluepreserveapplicationbalanceproposalprotestcommitteelimitlosscontributiondepartmentfundissueconductdocumentattemptdownloadrepublicprofessionale

2、ntranceprocessexitsheetmirrorroofdragonimagecavequalitytraditionopinioncomparisoncontrastheritagereliccypressdamarchaeologistpyramidparadechiwenparaphraseleisureradiationeconomyjungleoperatorcandidateapplicantsalarypreferencequalificationwaist项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇动词(v.)mountpreservepromotebalanceprotestes

3、tablishlimitpreventinvestigateissueconductdocumentdonatedisappearattemptdownloadprocessexitforgivequotecontrastidentifycontributeparadeparaphrasewanderdisturbadvertise项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇形容词(adj.)creativeformerlikelyworthwhileprofessionaloverseasdigitalqualityhistoricmassivedelicatesplendidmirror-likegen

4、uinenegotiable介词(prep.)withinthroughoutvia副词(adv.)likelywithinoverseasfurtherforevercreatively缩写(abbr.)app项目课标词汇非课标词汇补充词汇短语(phr.)take part ingive way tokeep balancelead tomake a proposalturn toprevent.from.at a lossdonate.to.make sureall over the worldin comparison with/to.by/in contrastin ones opin

5、ionat ones leisurein favour of词汇拓展1.creatively adv.创造性地;有创造力地vt.创造;创建n.创造;创建adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的2.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持 n.保护区n.保存;保护;保管3.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级n.提升4.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)vt.申请;应用;涂抹n.申请人adj.应用的5.balance n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡adj.均衡的;均匀的6.proposal n.提议;建议vt.提议7.likely adj.&adv.可能的(地)

6、adj.&adv.不可能的(地)create creation creative preservation promotion apply applicant applied balanced propose unlikely8.establish vt.建立;创立n.建立9.limit n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定adj.有限的adj.无限的n.限制;局限10.prevent vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠n.预防;防止adj.预防性的;防备的11.loss n.丧失;损失vt.丢失;失去n.失败者adj.迷路的;失落的12.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠vt.&vi.捐献;捐助

7、n.投稿人;捐助者13.investigate vt.&vi.调查;研究n.调查;研究14.conduct vt.组织;安排;带领 n.行为;举止;管理方法n.列车员;乐队指挥;导体establishment limited unlimited limitation prevention preventive/preventative lose loser lost contribute contributor investigation conductor 15.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)n.捐献;捐赠物16.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡n.消失

8、vi.出现;露面n.出现;外貌17.attempt vt.&n.企图;试图;尝试adj.未遂的18.download vt.下载 n.下载;已下载的数据资料vt.上传 n.上传的资料19.professional adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手n.职业20.process n.过程;进程;步骤 vt.处理;加工n.程序n.队列;游行队伍21.digital adj.数码的;数字显示的n.数字;数位donation disappearance appear appearance attempted upload profession procedure procession di

9、git 22.image n.形象;印象vt.想象23.tradition n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗adj.传统24.historic adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的n.历史adj.历史上的25.quote vt.引用n.引用;引用语parison n.比较;相比vt.比较adj.类似的;可相提并论的adj.相当的;比较的adv.相当地;比较地27.contrast n.&vt.对比;对照n.合同;契约n.&v.接触;联系28.identify vt.确认;认出;找到n.确认n.身份imagine traditional history historical quotation

10、compare comparable comparative comparatively contract contact identification identity 词汇应用用适当的单词填空1.Finding and keeping the right(平衡)between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.2.But the(提议)led to protests.3.A committee was(建立)to limit damage to the Egyptian building

11、s and prevent the(损失)of cultural relics.4.The group asked for(捐献)from different departments and raised(基金)within the international community.5.Experts(调查)the issue,conducted several tests,and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved.balance proposal established loss contributions fu

12、nds investigated 6.Finally,a(文件)was signed,and the work began in 1960.7.Fifty countries(捐赠)nearly$80 million to the project.8.Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO,which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from_(消失).9.A lot of money was spent to protec

13、t the temples.Do you think it was(值得的)?10.We met a(专业的)archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid.document donated disappearing worthwhile professional 11.They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves,which were a key stop along the Silk Road(遍及)Chi

14、nas ancient history.12.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet,the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in Chinas ancient history,culture,and(传统).13.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding(有历史意义的)and cultural relics for future

15、generations to understand and appreciate.throughout traditions historic 主题语篇考点浅析1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it isnot possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards thefuture.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。【提炼】it做形式主语【浅析】it做形式主语时,一般用动词不定式(复

16、合结构为for sb to do sth)或从句做真正的主语,构成句型:It is/was+n./adj.+(for sb)to do.或It is/was+n./adj.+that从句。在下列句型中常用动词-ing形式做真正的主语:It is/was no use/no good/useless doing.。【仿写】(1)你是不可能说服他改变计划的,因为他非常固执。(2)很明显,他们不认可你的提议。(3)早睡早起是个好习惯。It is impossible for you to persuade him into changing his plan,since he is very stu

17、bborn.It was obvious that they didnt approve of your proposal.It is a good habit to go to bed early and get up early.2.Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs have been producedsince the international project started in 1994.1994年该国际项目启动以来,团队已经制作了近50万张高质量的数码照片。【提炼】“since+从句”做状语,主句用完成时态【浅析】si

18、nce意为“自以来”,可用作副词、介词或者连词。做副词时可单独做状语或者构成短语ever since,做介词时后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,做连词时后接状语从句。无论since以哪种形式做时间状语,主句都要用完成时态:表示到目前为止的动作时,主句用现在完成时;表示到过去为止的动作时,主句用过去完成时。【仿写】(1)大学毕业以来他一直在这所中学任教。(2)这位老教授告诉我们,他1980年回到祖国,从那以来带过40多位物理学博士。He has been teaching in this high school since he graduated from university.The old

19、 professor told us that he returned to our motherland in 1980 and has taught more than 40 doctors in physics ever since.语篇再现Passage 1Economic development is necessary 1.we want to improve society.There comes a time 2.the old must give way 3.the new,and it is not possible 4.(preserve)everything from

20、our past as we move towards the future.Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of 5.(culture)sites can be a big challenge.if when to to preserve cultural Big challenges,6.,can sometimes lead to great solutions.In the 1950s,the Egyptian government wanted to build a n

21、ew dam 7.the Nile in order to control floods,produce electricity,and supply water to 8.(many)farmers in the area.But the 9.(propose)led to protests.Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypts cultural heritage.After 10.

22、(listen)to the scientists who had studied the problem,and citizens who lived near the dam,the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.however across more proposal listening Passage 2The Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures and are part of the history of

23、many countries.Today,the caves are just as international 1.they were at the time 2.people travelled the Silk Road.Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves,and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even 3._(reproduce)a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in Amer

24、ica.as whenreproduced By 4.(share)so many digital photos over the Internet,the group hopes to promote even 5.(wide)interest around the world in Chinas ancient history,culture,and traditions.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for

25、 future generations 6.(understand)and appreciate.As one researcher 7.is working on the project explains,“8.(appreciate)ones own cultural heritage is very important for understanding 9.(one).Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international 10.(communicate)and

26、understanding.”sharing wider to understand who Appreciating oneself communication 主题写作写作指导该写作主题是“写一篇新闻报道(Write a news report)”。新闻报道一般具有鲜明的文体结构,包括标题(headline)、新闻导语(lead)和主体(body):标题一般短小精悍、生动形象,常用短语、省略或缩略词和一般现在时,通常首字母大写或所有字母全大写;导语简述新闻梗概,往往是新闻第一段的开始部分,给出who,what,when,where等信息;正文部分描述事件发生的过程及结果,一般按照事件的重要

27、性顺序来写。此外,新闻报道多用直接引语和被动语态,一般不发表主观评论。主题佳句1.Promoting culture through digital images通过数码图像推广文化2.A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of Chinas ancient cultural heritage.一支由中国及其他国家的研究人员和科学家组成的科研团队,正在通力合作,旨在加

28、强人们对中国古代文化遗产方面的认识与鉴赏力。3.They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves,which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout Chinas ancient history.团队成员正在记录和收集莫高窟文物的数码图像;莫高窟在中国古代历史上是丝绸之路上的一个关键站点。4.Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs have been prod

29、uced since the international project started in 1994.1994年该国际项目启动以来,团队已经制作了近50万张高质量的数码照片。5.Today,the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the Silk Road.今天,这些洞窟的国际地位可与当年人们在丝绸之路上跋涉的时候相提并论。6.By sharing so many digital photos over the Internet,the group hopes to

30、 promote even wider interest around the world in Chinas ancient history,culture,and traditions.这些科学家和研究者在网络上分享了大量(有关莫高窟的)电子照片,希望在世界范围内促使人们对中国古代历史和文化习俗产生更广泛的兴趣。7.Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.欣赏他国文化遗产,有助于增进国际交

31、流和理解。写作训练假如你是李华,最近,在你班英语课上,同学们就是否可以使用高科技对故宫进行美化进行了讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文,介绍讨论结果并发表个人观点。要点如下:注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:故宫 the Palace Museum范文展示Recently,we had a class discussion about whether it is necessary to apply high technology to the Palace Museum.Our opinions are divided.Some support the crea

32、tive measures,saying that the use of high technology can add beauty to the Palace Museum,thus making it more attractive to visitors.However,those who are against the idea say that it will destroy the original appearance of the Palace Museum.More importantly,it is extremely essential to respect the h

33、istory and our tradition and culture.In my opinion,lots of work can be done to appeal to more visitors.Its our duty to provide a complete and true ancient palace for the world.范文点评该篇范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了高级句型:“Recently,we had a class discussion about whether it is necessary t

34、o apply high technology to the Palace Museum.”这句话运用了whether引导的宾语从句;“Some support the creative measures,saying that the use of high technology can add beauty to the Palace Museum,thus making it more attractive to visitors.”这句话运用了动词-ing形式做状语;“However,those who are against the idea say that it will destroy the original appearance of the Palace Museum.”这句话运用了who引导的定语从句和that引导的宾语从句。文中使用了一些固定词组,如:apply.to.,be against,appeal to。文章思路清晰,层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。