2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 A land of diversity Section Ⅱ Warming Up .doc

1、Section Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points课时作业. 单句语法填空1The government has taken measures to make this custom live on. 2By this means he turned our attention to what was good in the life. 3Onethird of the country is covered with trees and the majority of the citizens are (be) black people. 4A strong

2、 man will bear hardship (hard)without complaining. 5The climbers kept up in the hope of reaching the top with the last effort. 6While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. 7I wouldnt like to go out. This is because Ive got a cold

3、. 8It is believed (believe) that the couple have left the country. 9I can make a clear distinction (distinct) between the two. 10Over the past three years, there has been a big rise in immigration (immigrate) to the USA. . 单句改错1Its likely the conference will be put off because of the weather.likely后

4、加that2They tried all means, which possibly is helpful, but unfortunately not a means has worked so far. isare3They all elected him the president of the Department.去掉president前的the4Those who favour the proposal are in majority.majority前加the或a5Tom was very lazy. That was because he never achieved any

5、thing in his life.becausewhy. 阅读理解(2019全国卷)For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. “Its no secret that China has always been a source (来源) of inspiration for designers，” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at AE Networks, a global me

6、dia company and home to some of the biggest fashion (时尚) shows. Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of Chinainspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics (美学) on

7、 Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. “China is impossible to overlook，” says Hill. “Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell

8、dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central to its movement. ” Of course, not only are todays top Western designers being influenced by Chinasome of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alex

9、ander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, Marc Jacobsand beating them hands down in design and sales，” adds Hill. For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion. “The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the cons

10、umers，” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about Chinaits influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways. ”【解

11、题导语】本文是一篇议论文。论述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响，并在国际时尚和设计发展中发挥着非常重要的作用。1What can we learn about the exhibition in New York? AIt promoted the sales of artworks. BIt attracted a large number of visitors. CIt showed ancient Chinese clothes. DIt aimed to introduce Chinese models. 解析：选B推理判断题。根据“The exhibition had reco

12、rd attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. ”可知，这次展览参观人数创造了纪录。故选B项，展览吸引了大量的参观者。2What does Hill say about Chinese women? AThey are setting the fashion. BThey start many fashion campaigns. CThey admire super models. DThey do business all over the world. 解析：选A推理判断题。根据第四段第二

13、句“Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central to its movement”可知，Hill认为中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者，她们也是时尚运动的核心。故选A项，她们正在开创时尚。3What do the underlined words “taking on” in Paragraph 4 mean?ALearning from. BLooking down on. CWorking with. DCompeting against. 解析：选D词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句“beating them han

14、ds down in design and sales”可知，Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu这些人在设计和销售方面毫不费劲地打败了传统时尚大牌。故选D项。4What can be a suitable title for the text?AYoung Models Selling Dreams to the WorldBA Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkCDifferences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsDChinese Culture Fueling I

15、nternational Fashion Trends解析：选D主旨大意题。本文通过Amanda Hill的评论，论述了中国文化、中国艺术、中国设计师等在国际时尚中发挥着非常重要的作用。因此，“中国文化推动着国际时尚的发展潮流”最能概括文章大意。. 完形填空At my daughters presentation ceremony, the principal reminded the kids of that nowfamiliar truth: they could have multiple careers in their lifetimes. As I lay in bed that

16、 evening, another truth 1 me that it is not just different careers that 2 each child. I 3 my own life and how much it has 4 . Five years ago, I was in an unhappy marriage, living in a house that I felt wasnt mine. I felt 5 most of the time and not 6 my own future. Now, I live in my own beautiful apa

17、rtment. My family life is peaceful, filled with 7 . My life is barely 8 . I created a whole new reality. I have always 9 that great change is possible. I am the greatgrandchild of the immigrants who left their countries with few 10 . From the shtetls (犹太人小村庄) of Russia and Poland, they created their

18、 own communities. My parents moved to a 11 city with two small children and started a life different from that in their hometown. And my late grandmother lived two completely different lives. 12 she was a widow at 43 after my grandfather died suddenly, she 13 her daughters alone, cared for her elder

19、ly mother and 14 travelled out of her hometown. At 68, after being single for 26 years, she 15 us all by falling in love and remarrying. She and her husband, Harry, socialized 16 ， and travelled around the country. Life is full of 17 . We assume that our lives are linear (直线的), leading us from birth

20、 to death into a straight 18 . But they can change and have sharp 19 . They can double back and leap forward and begin another 20 altogether. 【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在文中借助自己及亲人的生活经历表达了人生充满可能性的观点。1A. hit BpromisedCattacked Dsuggested解析：选A根据上下文可知，作者突然意识到了另一条真理。hit“使突然意识到”符合语境。promise“承诺”；attack“袭击，攻击”；sugg

21、est“建议，表明”。2A. hold back Bappeal toCwait for Dcall on解析：选C根据上文中的“the principal reminded the kids of that nowfamiliar truth: they could have multiple careers in their lifetimes”可知，此处表示作者突然意识到并不仅仅是不同的事业在等待着每个孩子。wait for“等待”符合语境。hold back“阻挡，抑制”；appeal to“有吸引力，呼吁”；call on“邀请，要求”。3A. sought for Btried o

22、utCtook over Dreflected on解析：选D根据下文的内容可知，作者认真思考了自己的生活。reflect on“认真思考”符合语境。seek for“寻找”；try out“试验，试用”；take over“接管，接手”。4A. transformed BimprovedCabused Dsucceeded解析：选A根据下文作者所说的自己的生活前后的巨大变化可知，作者思考的是自己的生活发生了多大的改变。transform“改变”符合语境。improve“改善”；abuse“滥用”；succeed“成功”。5A. terrified BanxiousCcurious Dasha

23、med解析：选B根据上文中的“Five years ago, I was in an unhappy marriage, living in a house that I felt wasnt mine. ”可知，五年前，作者婚姻不幸福，觉得住在一个不属于自己的家中，故作者大多数时候感到焦虑，并觉得无法掌管自己的未来。anxious“忧虑的，焦虑的”符合语境。terrified“非常害怕的，极度惊恐的”；curious“好奇的”；ashamed“羞愧的”。6A. in control of Bin defence ofCin honor of Din place of解析：选A参见上题解析。i

24、n control of“掌管，控制”符合语境。in defence of“保卫”；in honor of“向表示敬意”；in place of“代替，取代”。7A. noise BdevotionCadmiration Dlaughter解析：选D根据上文中的“Now, I live in my own beautiful apartment. My family life is peaceful”可知，作者现在住在自己漂亮的公寓中，家庭生活平静安宁，充满了欢笑。laughter“笑，笑声”符合语境。noise“噪音，吵闹声”；devotion“奉献，忠诚”；admiration“钦佩，赞赏

25、”。8A. bearable BrecognizableCsuitable Dacceptable解析：选B根据上文提及的作者前后生活的对比以及下文的“I created a whole new reality. ”可知，作者创造了一个全新的现实生活，故可推知作者现在的生活(和以前的相比变化巨大)很难被认出来。recognizable“容易认出的，易于识别的”符合语境。bearable“可忍受的，能应付的”；suitable“合适的”；acceptable“可接受的，令人满意的”。9A. imagined BdoubtedCbelieved Dremembered解析：选C根据语境可知，作者一

26、直都相信巨大的变化是可能发生的。believe“相信”符合语境。imagine“想象”；doubt“怀疑”；remember“想起，记起”。10A. contacts BbelongingsCexpectations Ddevices解析：选B根据上文中的“who left their countries with few”并结合选项可知，此处指携带很少的财物离开他们自己的国家。belongings“财物，财产”符合语境。contact“熟人，社会关系”；expectation“期望”；device“装置”。11A. poor BremoteCstrange Dwealthy解析：选C根据下文

27、中的“started a life different from that in their hometown”可知，作者的父母搬去了一个陌生的城市。strange“陌生的”符合语境。remote“遥远的，偏僻的”。12A. Since BUntilCWhen DAlthough解析：选A根据下文中的“she was a widow at 43 after my grandfather died suddenly, she 13 her daughters alone”可知，由于作者已逝的外祖母是一个寡妇，所以她(生前)独自抚养自己的女儿们。since“因为，由于”，在此处引导原因状语从句。1

28、3A. educated BraisedCaccompanied Dcomforted解析：选B参见上题解析。raise“抚养”符合语境。educate“教育”；accompany“陪同，伴随”；comfort“安慰”。14A. nearly BfrequentlyCsmoothly Drarely解析：选D根据上文中的“she 13 her daughters alone, cared for her elderly mother”可知，作者的外祖母(生前)要独自抚养自己的女儿们，照顾自己年老的母亲，所以她很少去她家乡之外的地方旅行。rarely“很少，不常”符合语境。nearly“几乎”；

29、frequently“频繁地，经常”；smoothly“顺利地”。15A. amused BannoyedCsatisfied Dsurprised解析：选D根据上文的内容，尤其是“she was a widow at 43 after my grandfather died suddenly”，“At 68, after being single for 26 years”和下文中的“falling in love and remarrying”可知，作者的外祖母(生前)在成了寡妇26年后，于68岁时坠入爱河并再婚，这应该是让作者他们感到吃惊的。surprise“使惊奇，使感到意外”符合语境

30、。amuse“逗笑，(使)娱乐”；annoy“使生气，使恼怒”；satisfy“使满意”。16A. endlessly BcasuallyCpunctually Daccidentally解析：选A根据下文中的“and travelled around the country”可知，作者的外祖母(生前)和自己的丈夫Harry周游全国，不断地参加社交活动。endlessly“不断地，无休止地”符合语境。casually“随意地”；punctually“守时地”；accidentally“意外地”。17A. challenges BpossibilitiesChardships Dhopes解析：

31、选B根据上文作者所举的例子可知，生活是充满可能性的。possibility“可能，可能性”符合语境。challenge“挑战”；hardship“艰苦，贫困”。18A. pattern BshapeCpath Dqueue解析：选C根据上文中的“We assume that our lives are linear (直线的), leading us from birth to death into a straight”可知，我们认为自己的生活像条直线，就是从生至死的一条笔直的路。path“路”符合语境。pattern“图案，模式”。19A. tendencies BdirectionsCi

32、ncreases Dtwists解析：选D根据上文中的“We assume that our lives are linear (直线的), leading us from birth to death into a straight 18 . But they can change and have sharp 19 . ”和下文中的“They can double back and leap forward”可知，我们的生活并不是直线，而是会发生变化并出现急转弯的。twist“(河流或道路的)曲折处，急转弯处”符合语境。tendency“倾向，趋势”；direction“方向”。20A.

33、marriage BrelationshipCstory Dplan解析：选C根据语境可知，生活会沿原路返回，向前跳跃并开始另一个故事。story“故事”符合语境。marriage“婚姻”；relationship“关系”。. 短文改错My cousin Tim is pupil. He is clever, and he is very naughty. Today he fails in his math and English exam. Getting his report, he was deep worried. His poor report was required to be

34、 signed by his father at home. On the way to home an idea appeared on his mind. He found his father was reading a newspaper before he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly，“Dad, can you write your name with all of your eyes shut？” His father replied，“Of course not, my dear. ” And his father did

35、so. Tim was satisfied with the report already signed by his father. 答案：My cousin Tim is pupil. He is clever, he is very naughty. Today he in his math and English . Getting his report, he was worried. His poor report was required to be signed by his father at home. On the way to home an idea appeared his mind. He found his father was reading a newspaper he got home. Tim said to his father jokingly，“Dad，can you write your name with of your eyes shut？” His father replied，“Of course not ，my dear. ” And his father did so. Tim was satisfied with the report already signed by his father.