初中英语一般现在时学习课件（共25张ppt）.ppt

1、一般现在时 The simple present tenseLike,like,what do you like?Running,running,I like running.Like,like,what does he like?Swimming,swimming,he likes swimming.Like,like,what does she like?Fishing,fishing,she likes fishing.Lets chant二、一般现在时的构成系动词be的一般现在时实义（行为）动词的一般现在时（一）、系动词be的一般现在时1、肯定句的构成：主语+be+其他 2.be动词包

2、括哪些？am is are什么时候用is？什么时候用am？什么时候用are？The girl is my friend.be 的用法口诀我用am，你用are，is连着他，她，它；单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。Exercise 1、Kitty()an English girl.2、We ()students.3、I()from Taizhou.4、She()tall.5、Lucy and Lily()good friends.6、Those chairs ()broken.7、The bag()mine.Exercise 8.I()a boy.9.You()a girl.10.He()a

3、teacher.（二）、行为动词的一般现在时1、肯定句的构成主语+行为动词+其他I get up at 7:00 every day.He reads English every morning.1、every系列 every day year month week morning每天早上 afternoon每天下午 evening每天晚上 Mondays.每周一每天每年每月每周、频率副词neversometimesoftenusuallyalways:lweizju:uli fn smtamz有时，时而常常，经常通常，经常一直，总是Watch TVI often()TV at 8:00.my

4、 father and Igo swimmingevery sundayMy father and I()swimming every Sundaywe play footballevery WednesdayWe()football every Wednesday.They()shopping every Sunday.they go shoppingevery SundayJim play computer gamesevery MondayJim plays computer games every Monday.my mother read booksevery morningMy m

5、other()books every morning.Mary sing songssing(第三人称单数)singsevery ThursdayMary()songs every Thursday.play footballplay(第三人称单数)playsHe always()football on Saturdays.1、大多数动词在词尾直接加s，如read reads look looks play plays 2、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，要先将y变为i，再加es如：fly flies carry carries study studies26个字母中 除A E I O U五个元音字

6、母外，其余21个都是辅音字母 3、以“s,x,ch,sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为iz 如：teachteaches iz;watchwatches iz box-boxes 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读z 如：gogoes z dodoes z have-has 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 talk_forget_hope_stop_ play_say_buy_worry_ fly_study_like_make_ give_see_swim_wash_ finish_teach_ go_do_ have_ Are you clear?Fill in the blank

7、1.My father_(listen)to the radio every day.2.Mike often_(play)football.3.I_(take)pictures on Mondays.4.He always_(wash)clothes at 7:00.5.They _(watch)TV on Sundays.6.Miss Li_(teach)Chinese.1.Look at the animal,it _（have）four legs.8Summary(课堂小结)一、一般现在时的用法 1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作 2、表示目前的状态 二、一般现在时的构成（1）be动词【is、am、are】肯定句:主语+be+其他.(2)行为动词 肯定句：主语+动词+其他。Homework(家庭作业)1.将所学内容重新看一遍。2.当一回小老师，给爸爸妈妈讲解什么是一般现在时。