初中英语定语从句课件(共16 张ppt).ppt
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- 初中英语定语从句课件共16 张ppt 初中英语 定语 从句 课件 16 ppt
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1、定语从句被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句之前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when、where、why引导.定语从句的基本结构为:先行词+关系代/副词+句子1.This is the film(which/that)I saw last Saturday.2.Juliet is a beautiful woman who/that comes from a noble family.3.China is a country whose history is very long.4.The woman whose hair is long
2、is Angelababy.The Attributive Clause 定语从句(Summary)2定语从句(Summary)关系代词,引定从,它们用法要分清。that可以作主语不能省略作,宾语可省略,指人指物都能行。which用来指代物,主语不能省略,宾语可以3 定语从句(Summary)who和whom来指人,作主作宾各不同。whose一词作用大,表人表物都能用,作定语。4 定语从句(Summary)关系副词:1.when 作时间状语:When=介词+whichShe will never forget the day when(=on which)she was married.2.w
3、here 作地点状语 where=介词+whichI want to know the place where(=in which)I was born.3.why 作原因状语,其先行词常常是the reason.why=for whichThat is the reason why(=for which)Im late.5whosethatwhichwhom关系代词who2.可以作什么成分?1.可以指代什么?3.什么时候可省略?6定语从句考题演练1.The foreigner visited our school is from Britain.A.whichB.whoC./2.They l
4、ived in houses which often old,cold or unsafe.A.areB.wereC.was3.This the classroom window is broken.1.A.thatB.whoseC.which4.Even teachers cant understand some expressionstheir students use in daily life.A.whoB、thatC.whom71.Sorry,we dont have the coat _ you need.A.what B.who C.whom D.which2.This is t
5、he dictionary _ Mum gave me for my birthday.A.which B.what C.whose D.whom3.Do you know the man _ is sitting behind Nancy?A.what B.which C.who D.whom4.The book _ he bought yesterday is very interesting.A./B.why C.when D.what5.I have found some pictures of the most interesting places _ you can visit d
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