优化方案2013高二英语总复习电子题库 重庆专用：UNIT1 SECTIONⅢ知能演练轻巧夺冠（重大版必修5） WORD版含答案.doc

1、.品句填词1Wise men_ (寻求)instruction；fools fall for applause.2His wife kept_ (不断地)dinning in his ear.3The_ (根本的)cause of his success is his hard work.4He is an_ (有独创性的)dramatist.5There is a _ (一代)gap between my parents and me.6We sincerely wished China success in _ (主办)Expo 2010.7He took part in the _ (比

2、赛)for the glory of the school.8She played the music to _ (完美)答案：1.seek2.continually3.fundamental4.original5.generation6.hostingpetition8.perfection.选词填空1Some modern languages are_ Latin.2You must_ what you have said.3Substances_ small particles called molecules.4Stop doing that，_ God!5He mustered al

3、l his courage to_ the game.6_ the fire before going to bed.7We should_ the cause of communism all our lives.8The bad weather_ our difficulties.答案：1.based on2.abide by3.consist of4.in the name of5.take part in6.Put out7.struggle for8.added to.单项填空1My friend Mary is_ outgoing girl and_ girl everyone l

4、ikes to work with.Aan；aBan；theCthe；a Dthe；the解析：选A。句意：我的朋友玛丽是一个很开朗的女孩，大家都喜欢和她一起工作。句中所指的玛丽是众多女孩当中的一个，所以都用不定冠词。2The United Kingdom_ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.Amake up Bconsisted ofCconsist in Dconsists of解析：选D。句意：英国由大不列颠及北爱尔兰组成。consist of由组成，不用被动语态；be made up of则常用被动语态；B项的时态不正确；consist in在于。3

5、Instead of actively_ opportunities to improve their spoken English，they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them.Astanding out Blooking out Cseeking out Dcarrying out 解析：选C。他们并不是积极地寻找机会来提高他们的英语口语，而是被动地等待机会的到来。stand out突出，引人注目；look out小心；seeking out找出；carry out开展，执行。4The Tibetan ante

6、lope is not the only endangered species.There are many more animals in their_ for survival.Astruggle BserviceCstrike Dsolution解析：选A。句意：藏羚羊并非是唯一的濒临灭绝的动物，还有很多其他的动物还在为生存而挣扎。struggle努力，奋斗，挣扎；service服务；strike罢工；solution解决，解决办法。5It is necessary for us to_ advice from friends.Aask BseekCstrive Dpossess解析：选

7、B。句意：我们有必要从朋友那里寻求建议。seek advice寻求建议，其他几项不符合题意。6Who_ a theory about black holes?Aput forward Bput downCput away Dput off解析：选A。句意：谁提出了有关黑洞的理论？ put forward提出(一项理论、观点、计划等)put down放下；put away把收起，放好；put off推迟。7(2012北京一零一中学第一学期)_ has been proved_ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against

8、serious illness later.AIt；if BThere；becauseCThere；when DIt；that 解析：选D。据证实，在童龄时期吃蔬菜有助于以后预防重要疾病的发生。it在句中为形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。8(2012福建省厦门六中第一学期10月月考)Sometimes_ English is quite different from_ English in many ways.Aspeaking；writing Bspoken; writtenCspeaking；written Dspoken; writing解析：选B。句意：有时候英语口语

9、和书面语在很多方面都不同。spoken和written都在句中作定语，修饰English。9_ an actual occurrence，the film HuoYuanjia will be popular with many people.ABasing on BBased onCTo base on DBase on解析：选B。考查过去分词作状语。电影应是以为基础，故应用过去分词在句中作状语。10Does Susan often come late to school?Seldom，_ .Aif ever Bif anyCwherever necessary Dwhenever poss

10、ible解析：选A。句意：苏珊上学经常迟到吗？如果有，也很少。因第一句所问的是频率，故回答也应用表示频率的副词，A正确。 .完形填空When I was a teenager，my dad did everything he could do to advise me against becoming a brewer (造酒人)Hed_1_ his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living，_2_ had his father and grandfather before him.He didnt want me_

11、3_ near a vat (酿酒用的桶)of beer.So I did as he asked.I got good_4_，went to Harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that_5_ me to study law and business at the same time.In my second year of graduate school，I began to realize that Id_6_ done anything but go to school.So，at 24 I de

12、cided to drop out._7_，my parents didnt think this was a great idea.But I felt strongly that you cant_8_ till youre 65 to do what you want in life.I packed my stuff into a bus and headed for Colorado to become an instructor at Outward Bound.Three years later，I was ready to go back to_9_ .I finished H

13、arvard and got a highlypaid job at the Boston Consulting Group Still，after working there five years，I_10_，“Is this what I want to be doing when Im 50？” At that time，Americans spent good money on beer in_11_ quality.Why not make good beer for_12_ ? I thought.I decided to give up my job to become_13_

14、.When I told Dad，he was_14_，but in the end he_15_ me.I called my beer Samuel Adams，_16_ the brewer and patriot (爱国者)who helped to start the Boston Tea Party._17_ I sold the beer direct to beer drinkers to get the_18_ out.Six weeks later，at the Great American Beer Festival，Samuel Adams Boston Lager (

15、淡啤酒)won the top prize for American beer.In the end I was destined (注定)to be a brewer.My_19_ to the young is simple：Life is very_20_，so dont rush to make decisions.Life doesnt let you plan.1A.cost BspentCtaken Dpaid解析：选B。spend time doing sth. 是固定结构，意思是“把时间花在做上”。2A.like Bas ifCso Dnor解析：选C。倒装句。“so倒装句”

16、表示“另一个人或物的情况与前面相同”。3A.anywhere BanywayCanyhow Dsomewhere解析：选A。 anywhere用于否定句中。4A.habits BteachersCgrades Dwork解析：选C。 据上下文可知，作者服从了父亲的安排并取得了良好的成绩。5A.promised BconvincedCadvised Dallowed解析：选D。学校允许我学习法律和商业。allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。6A.never BeverCalways Dhardly解析：选A。never.anythingnothing。7A.Fortunate

17、ly BObviouslyCPossibly DSurprisingly解析：选B。我想退学，显然父母不会同意，其他不合题意。8A.assure BdeclineCdeny Dwait解析：选D。“不能等到人老了才做自己愿做的事”。9A.school BColoradoCmy home Dmy decision解析：选A。下文finished Harvard提供了回来学习的信息，因而为go back to school。10A.thrilled BstressedCwondered Dsneezed解析：选C。这句话是作者对自己生活的疑惑。11A.cheap BexpensiveClow Dh

18、igh解析：选C。本句意思是啤酒很贵，但质量不佳。12A.Englishmen BEuropeansCthe world DAmericans解析：选D。上文提到Americans高价买质量不好的啤酒，故本句应是为Americans制造高质量啤酒。13A.a lawyer Ba brewerCan instructor Dan engineer解析：选B。从下文可知，作者要放弃原来的工作，成为酿酒人。14A.astonished BsatisfiedCinterested Danxious解析：选A。当我告诉父亲时，他对我的想法不是很满意或感兴趣，而是奇怪，因为文章一开始就告诉我们作者的父亲不

19、想让他成为酿酒人。15A.hated BsupportedCraised Dleft解析：选B。but表转折，表明最后他同意和支持我，故答案为B。16A.for BatCin Dafter解析：选D。name sth. after为一固定搭配。 after有“根据、依据”的意思。17A.Therefore BOtherwiseCAlso DYet解析：选C。also “而且”，作者首先给他的啤酒起了一个好名字，同时又直销给喝酒人。18A.price BnameCcompany Dparty解析：选B。把“酒的名字”传出去，使这一“name”有了名气。19A.advice BlifeCjob D

20、experience解析：选A。从后面的几句话可知，作者是在给读者“忠告”，advice“忠告、劝告、建议”。20A.hard BbusyCshort Dlong解析：选D。从“不要急于做决定”，可知作者是想表达“人的一生很长久”的意思，所以也就有了“生活不一定按你的计划进行”。.阅读理解Why play games? Because they are fun，and a lot more besides.Following the rules.planning your next move.acting as a team member.these are all “game” ideas

21、that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child，such as ropejumping and hideandseek.Such games are entertaining and fun.But perhaps more importantly，they_translate_life_into_exciting_dramas_that_teach_children_some_of_the_basic_rules_they_will

22、_be_expected_to_follow_the_rest_of_their_lives，such_as_taking_turns_and_cooperating_(合作). Many childrens games have a practical side.Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grownups.For instance，some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones，which sharpe

23、ns the handeye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all，the Olympic Games，bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition.People who watch the event wave flags，knowing that a gold medal is a win fo

24、r an entire country，not just the athlete who earned it.For countries experiencing natural disasters or war，an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people.Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.People on all continents play itsome for fun and some for a living.Nico

25、lette Iribarne，a Californian soccer player，has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport，think about why you enjoy it，what skills are needed，and

26、 whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.1Through playing hideandseek，children are expected to learn to_ .Abe a team leaderBobey the basic rulesCact as a grownupDpredict possible danger解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第一段中Following the rules.planning your next move.acting as a team member.thes

27、e are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.可知B项正确。2The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can_ .Adescribe life in an exciting wayBturn reallife experiences into a playCmake learning life skills more interestingDchange peoples views of sporting ev

28、ents解析：选C。词义猜测题。这部分前面的谓语动词是translate有“翻译，解释，转移，调动”的意思，该部分后面有一个定语从句，前后结合就可以理解这部分的意思了。3According to the passage，why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?AIt inspires peoples deep love for the country.BIt proves the exceptional skills of the winners.CIt helps the country out of natural disasters.DI

29、t earns the winners fame and fortune.解析：选A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的People who watch the event wave flags，knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country，not just the athlete who earned it.可知A项正确。4What can be inferred from the passage?AGames benefit people all their lives.BSports can get all athletes together.CPeople are advised to play games for fun.DSports increase a countrys competitiveness.解析：选A。推理判断题。整段分析做游戏的好处，不仅儿童，成人也可以玩游戏。由此可以推断有些游戏对人终生有益。版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()