2022版高考人教版英语一轮作业：必修3 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AROUND THE WORLD WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单独成册：对应学生用书第277页基础巩固篇一、默写版块.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1ancestor n祖先；祖宗2feast n节日；盛宴3bone n骨；骨头4rooster n雄禽；公鸡5carnival n狂欢节；(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢；嘉年华(会)6parade n游行；阅兵；检阅7worldwide adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的8parking n(汽车等)停放9wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去10weep vi.哭泣；流泪 n哭；哭泣11beauty n美；美人；美好的东西 12herd n牧群；兽群13harvest n& vt.&

2、vi.收获；收割14blossom n花 vi.开花15drown vt.& vi.淹没；溺死；淹死请快速写出下列英语单词16belief n信任；信心；信仰17gather vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集18award n奖；奖品vt.授予；判定19custom n习惯；风俗20obvious adj.明显的；显而易见的21gain vt.获得；得到22forgive vt.原谅；饶恕23trick n诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt.欺骗；诈骗24fool n愚人；受骗者 vt.愚弄；欺骗25remind vt.提醒；使想起请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词26religious adj.宗教上的

3、；信奉宗教的；虔诚的religion n宗教；宗教信仰27independence n独立；自主independent adj.独立的；自主的28permission n许可；允许permit vt.允许n.通行证；许可证；执照29apologize vi.道歉；辩白apology n道歉；歉意30starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死starvation n饥饿；饿死31celebration n庆祝；祝贺celebrate v庆祝；祝贺32energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的energy n能量；精力33sadness n悲哀；悲伤sad adj.悲伤的s

4、adly adv.伤心地；悲伤地34agriculture n农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的35admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕admiration n敬佩；钦佩；羡慕.高频短语1take place 发生2in memory of 纪念；追念3dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰4play a trick/tricks on 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑5look forward to 期望；期待；盼望6turn up 出现；到场7keep ones word 守信用；履行诺言8hold ones breath 屏息；屏气9set off 出发；动身；使爆炸

5、10remind.of. 使想起.经典句型1At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find，especially during the cold winter months.在那个时代，特别是在寒冷的冬天，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。2Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，who might return either to help or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因

6、为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。3On this important feast day，people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them.在这个重要的节庆日子里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。4It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开5While she was on earth she met t

7、he herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.她在人间遇到了牛郎，两人相爱了。二、运用版块.单句语法填空1It is essential that he (should) be prepared (prepare) for this examination.2I can get you tickets for the show but itll be tricky (trick)3He insisted that I made him heartbroken and that I should make a sincere apology (apologi

8、ze) to him.4He knew I was energetic (energy) and would get the thing done.5After getting all the work done，we put up a board reminding people to protect (protect) the trees.6In my hometown，there is a tradition that we will hold a celebration (celebrate) party when we enter a higher school.7Either yo

9、u or the headmaster is (be) to hand out the prizes to those gifted students at the meeting.8Reminded (remind) to sort out the books，the boy set out to work.9Many people agree that they make progress by singing English songs and that it is a good idea to have fun with English.10In some places women a

10、re expected to earn money while men work at home and raise their children.单句改错1Im writing this letter to express my apology for you for not writing you back in time.第一个forto2Ill keep my words，and Ill tell him everything.wordsword3Either you or he have a chance to pass the exam.havehas4Obvious，smartp

11、hones are of great help to our study，especially to our English listening.ObviousObviously5The Spring Festival is coming.Im looking forward to return home.returnreturning.句型转换/一句多译1After the terrible earthquake，the people set out to rebuild their homes.After the terrible earthquake，the people set abo

12、ut rebuilding their homes.2The picture reminded him of his home and family in Paris.He was reminded of his home and family in Paris by the picture.(变为被动语态)3Excuse me for having taken up so much of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness.Forgive me for having taken up so muc

13、h of your time and accept my best wishes for your health and happiness.4我写这封信是为了向你道歉，因为我有紧急的事情要处理，不能去机场接你。Im writing to make an apology to you for not being able to pick you up at the airport，for I have an urgent thing to attend to.(apology)Im writing to apologize to you for not being able to pick y

14、ou up at the airport，for I have an urgent thing to attend to.(apologize)能力提升篇.阅读理解Y Not FestivalThe festival lineup (阵容)：Royal Blood，Craig David Presents TS5，Bombay Bicycle Club，RagnBone ManY Not Festival has come a long way since it started out 15 years ago，winning the UKs Best Small Festival award

15、 and becoming one of the countrys most popular，small，fresh and loud music festivals in the decade and a half since，attracting worldknown performers to participate in.It will take place on the coming summer weekend in the surroundings of Pikehall.Ready to make your online followers envious?NASS Festi

16、valThe festival lineup：Chase & Status，The Streets，Solardo，Andy C，Shy FX，Holy GoofNASS Festival is the UKs biggest celebration of music，street art and bicycle motocross.Displayed across four days，from 9th to 12th，July and 11 stages at the Bath & West Showground in Shepton Mallet，NASS Festival lays on

17、 a weekend of athletic competitions in skating and bicycle motocross，as well as music performances by distinguished people and bands.Download FestivalThe festival lineup：KISS，Iron Maiden，Korn，Deftones，Disturbed，VolbeatProbably the most wellknown heavy metal festival，Download Festival took over from

18、the MOR Festival at Derbys Donington Park this summer.Its three days was packed with the biggest names from the 70s right up to the newest generation，with KISS，one of the most famous American rock bands，on stage first.Kendal CallingThe festival lineup：Foals，Stereophonics，Primal Scream，Supergrass，Blo

19、ssoms，The KooksAnnually Kendal Calling mixes a diverse and wellknown lineup that covers various types，while also laying on a wide range of food and drink，as well as entertainments，bars，and a market.As a result，its a perfect festival to take the family to.All in the beautiful surroundings of Lowther

20、Deer Park.语篇解读文章介绍了四个有名的音乐节。1Which festival combines games with music?AKendal Calling.BDownload Festival.CNASS Festival.DY Not Festival.解析：细节理解题。根据NASS Festival部分的“NASS Festival is the UKs biggest celebration of music，street art and bicycle motocross.”“lays on a weekend of athletic competitions in s

21、kating and bicycle motocross”可知，该音乐节既有音乐又有体育运动，深受欢迎。答案：C2Where do those who are fond of rock music most probably go?APikehall.BShepton Mallet.CDonington Park.DLowther Deer Park.解析：细节理解题。根据Download Festival部分的“Probably the most wellknown heavy metal festival”“with KISS，one of the most famous American

22、 rock bands，on stage first”可知，该音乐节的特色是重金属摇滚乐，与题干要求匹配。答案：C3What do the four festivals have in common?AThey are aimed at young people.BThey take place in the same month.CThey are broadcast live online.DThey involve many musical talents.解析：推理判断题。根据每个音乐节的演出阵容和文中的“attracting worldknown performers to part

23、icipate in”“music performances by distinguished people and bands”“Its three days was packed with the biggest names from the 70s right up to the newest generation，with KISS，one of the most famous American rock bands，on stage first.”“mixes a diverse and wellknown lineup”可知，每个音乐节都有很多有才华的音乐人士参与。答案：D.阅读七

24、选五Do you have struggles with eating? If you do，youre not alone.In the US，millions of people will fit the diagnosis (诊断) of overeating disorder at some point in their lifetime.1 Often these people are worried about their weight and attempt to lose weight by going on a diet，which often backfires.Thoug

25、h a diet does cause weight loss，it can lead to constant attention to food and eating.To overcome this pattern，says psychologist Howard Farkas，requires an end to emotional eating.2 First of all，understand how emotions affect eating.In his opinion，emotional overeaters tend to eat to relieve emotional

26、discomfort in their lives.Whats more，they also judge things in their lives as either “all good” or “all bad”3 They may limit their eating only to “good” food and avoid their own desires，not trusting their bodys signals about what they want to eat.4 To achieve this，allow all foods back into your life

27、 while learning to choose what you want，and when you want it.While weight loss may be the goal of many people on a diet，Farkas says this is the wrong focus.5 Therefore，he suggests，its best to stop monitoring your weight strictly and focus instead on measurable behavioral changes.For example，you can

28、start experimenting with eating out less often，or walking or biking to work rather than driving.In this way，youll focus on building a healthy lifestyle.AHe gives some suggestions.BOur minds respond negatively to the loss.CThis will possibly result in weight loss eventually.DThis kind of thinking can

29、 affect their eating habits，too.EIt is also advisable to improve your ability to choose foods.FActually，too many factors affect whether we lose weight or not.GMany more have less severe eating issues like feeling shame when they eat “bad” foods.语篇解读本文主要介绍了克服情绪化进食的方法。1解析：在美国，数以百万计的人在一生中的某个时候会被诊断为患有暴饮

30、暴食症。更多的人有不那么严重的饮食问题，比如当他们吃不好的食物时会感到羞耻。空后的these people即指G项中的many more，故选G项。答案：G2解析：空后即是Howard Farkas给出的建议，故选A项。答案：A3解析：此外，他们总是将生活中的事情判定为“完全好”或是“完全不好”。这种想法也会影响他们的饮食习惯，故选D项。答案：D4解析：空后的this即指E项中的your ability to choose foods，故选E项。答案：E5解析：根据上下文的内容可知，虽然减肥可能是许多节食者的目标，但Farkas认为这是一个错误的目标。事实上，影响我们减肥与否的因素太多了，故选F项。答案：F- 8 - 版权所有高考资源网