全国名校联盟2018年高考《考试大纲》猜题卷（全国卷II、III）第九套模拟英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、第一部分 听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man plan to do?A. Drink a cup of coffee.B. Buy a new coffee cup.C. Treat the woman to a coffee cup.2. Whats the probable relationship between th

2、e two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Headmaster and parent.3. What will the woman probably do tomorrow?A. Go on a hike.B. Pick up her mother.C. Leave for another city.4. Why does the woman want to move her table?A. To spare more space.B. To enjoy more sunshine.C. To avoid str

3、ong sunshine.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A murder case.B. A street quarrel.C. A traffic accident.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the suit made of?A. Co

4、tton.B. Silk.C. Wool. 7. How much is the suit?A. $ 145.B. $ 155.C. $ 200.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He went to his uncles farm.B. He planted trees in his backyard.C. He picked some apples in the town.9. How did the man find those apples?A. Very juicy.B. Fairly big.C. Quit

5、e sweet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers preparing for?A. A ceremony.B. A report.C. A party.11. When will the guests enter the hall?A. At 8:15 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:00 am.12. What should the headmasters name be written as?A. Mr. Frank Martin.B. Mr. Tom Anderson.C. Mr. Richard Joseph.听第9

6、段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How long has it been since Mary and John last talked to each other?A. More than one year.B. Less than one year.C. Nearly two years.14. Where does the man work now?A. In a food company.B. In a university.C. In a bank.15. Which language does the woman teach now?A. Spanish.B. Chinese.

7、C. German.16. How many children does the woman have?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the weather probably like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy18. Where did Matt begin his 29,000-mile journey?A. In Hawaii.B. In Samoa.19. How many hours did Matts longest single flight last?A. 15.5 hours.B.

8、16.5 hours.C. 16 hours.20. What might the speaker do?A. A show host.B. A fisherman.C. A weather forecaster.第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThese messages are posted to Homestay Web Hosts by guests throughout the world. Message board for advert

9、isements from guestsKanae Masuda *(Japan)I will study Cantonese (粤语) in CUHK from this September. Im looking for my room during the period before the semester begins (10-14 Sep.). moreOgata Misa *(Japan)Hi, Im Misa and Im 23 years old. Im a college student in New York. Im moving to Seattle in Septem

10、ber and am looking for a host family moreMinh Phan *(United States)Hi, my name is Minh Phan and Im a female international high school student (a rising sophomore). I go to a private school in Mansfield and so I would moreIslam Nassar *(Egypt)So here, in Japan, I will tell you more about myself and m

11、y inquiry. I am Islam from Egypt, a 24-year-old (male) who is going to start moreJulie *(China)I want to find a homestay near Winter Park High School or Hagerty High School for my 14-year-old daughter. We hope the homestay family can provide meals moreMasayuki Moriyama *(Japan)Hello. Im 23 years old

12、. Im an exchange student and Im eager to have a better understanding of English culture. So I am glad if you can teach English. moreMegumi Matsule *(Japan)Nice to meet you. Im Megumi Matsuie. I have a plan about working on holiday with my friend in Australia for Sep. 2, 2017. If you wouldnt. more21.

13、 Why do people place those advertisements?A. To hunt for jobs.B. To seek host families.C. To apply to universities.D. To learn foreign languages.22. Who might prefer to live in your home if youre an experienced English teacher?A. Minh Phan.B. Islam Nassar.C. Kanae Masuda.D. Masayuki Moriyama.23. Whe

14、re is the passage likely to appear?A. In a newspaper.B. In a show.C. On a website.D. In a magazine.BThe extraordinary price paid for the last Leonardo da Vincis painting in private hands has resulted in a fevered guess at the buyer but so far the new owners identity is inscrutable.Christies, the auc

15、tion (拍卖) house that sold “Salvator Mundi” in New York on Wednesday, has remained silent about who paid $ 450m for the 500-year-old work a price that set a world auction record. With the pool of possible buyers limited to billionaires and a very few institutions, some in the art world are trying to

16、narrow it down to a region or nationality.Thomas Seydoux, an art adviser and former head of Impressionist and Modem Art at Christies, suspects that the bidder is “new money”, because the bidding went up in “wild increases” - at one stage jumping from $ 370m to $ 400m. He guessed that the buyer might

17、 be a billionaire from Asia, based on current trends in the world of fine art auctions.Others have suggested a Gulf royal or billionaire perhaps from Qatar, which has lavishly (大量地) collected art, or Abu Dhabi, which has just opened a branch of the Louvre museum. The Abu Dhabi branch has a Leonardos

18、 painting, “La belle ferronniere”, on loan from the Louvre in Paris but lacks its own. “Salvator Mundi” has a troubled history. It was sold for 45 at Sothebys in London in 1958, when it was thought to 6 a copy, but by 2011 it had been accepted as a work entirely by Leonardo, when it was included in

19、an exhibition at the National Gallery in London. It was then reportedly bought for $ 75m - $ 80m by art adviser Yves Bouvier, who sold it to Russian collector Dmitry Rybolovlev for $ 127.5m.Mr Rybolovlev said, “Thanks to the professionalism and expertise of Christies, the record-breaking sale of Da

20、Vincis Salvator Mundi has helped bring back some of the value of the collection.”24. What does the underlined word “inscrutable” mean?A. availableB. unknownC. uncontroversialD. determined25. What might Thomas Seydouxs Asian “new money” be based on?A. The number of wealthy people in Asia.B. The trend

21、 of wealthy people collecting art.C. The reasonable way the buyer bid for the painting.D. The aggressive way the bidder drove up the price.26. What did Rybolovlevs words suggest?A. The sale of the painting reflected its value.B. He regretted having possessed the painting.C. The high bid for the pain

22、ting was ridiculous.D. Christies taught us how to appreciate the painting.27. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Troubled History of “Salvator Mundi”B. Hunt for New Master of Record-breaking Da VinciC. The Most Expensive Painting Ever SoldD. “Salvator Mundi” Paintings Bu

23、yer to Be ToldCThe first truly autonomous cars vehicles that drive down the streets with no one behind the wheel have finally arrived.Waymo, which began life as Googles self-driving car project, announced that it had let its driverless cars loose in parts of Phoenix, Arizona, with nobody in the fron

24、t seats to take over in case of emergency. Members of the public taking part in a Waymo trial in the desert city in the south-west US will be able to order the vehicles to come through an app “in the next few months”, the group said.Potentially one of the most revolutionary (革命性的) new technologies,

25、as well as one of the most advertised, driverless cars have been at the centre of a race between big automakers and technology companies. But while a number of groups are testing the technology on the streets with back-up drivers behind the wheel, most believe the approach of full autonomy is at lea

26、st two years away.Google shocked the auto industry when it first showed a basic version of its driverless technology seven years ago, and it then invested more than $ l bn in autonomous vehicle research.Rivals (竞争对手) admit it still has a technology lead, though skeptics question whether the artifici

27、al intelligence is good enough to respond to the many unforeseen events that could occur on the road.Waymo believes it is the first company to reach a standard known in the driverless car world as level 4, meaning its cars can drive under full autonomy in preset areas that have been carefully mapped

28、 out and tested. Uber, General Motors, Aptiv PLC, BMW and others have been conducting testing to reach level 4, but all of them still keep a human in the drivers seat. 28. What should people do in the driverless car test?A. Take over in an emergency.B. Call for a car without an app.C. Let the car op

29、erate in full autonomy.D. Test the car in a deserted place.29. The third paragraph may be used to show .A. Googles driverless technology is really advancedB. Way mo will be widely acknowledged two years laterC. driverless cars will damage the entire automobile marketD. the technology of driverless c

30、ars is developing too fast30. Why is Waymo confident about trying out its first driverless cars?A. Because it already invented a basic version.B. Because it has a technology lead in this area.C. Because it has reached full, level 4 autonomy.D. Because its cars can drive wherever a person likes.31. W

31、hats the authors attitude towards the self-driving car?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Skeptical.D. Objective.DAsias mountain glaciers (冰川) will lose at least a third of their mass through global warming by the centurys end, with serious consequences for millions of people who rely on them for fresh wat

32、er, researchers have said. The high mountains of Asia consist of a geographical region surrounding the Tibetan Plateau, holding the biggest store of frozen water outside the poles. It feeds many of the worlds great rivers, including the Ganges, the Indus and the Yarlung Zangbo River, on which hundre

33、ds of millions of people depend.Nearly 200 nations adopted the Paris Agreement in 2015, which sets the goal of limiting warming to a level of “well below” 2C, while “pursuing efforts” to achieve a lower ceiling of 1.5C. Earths surface has already warmed by about 1C, according to scientists.The Asian

34、 high mountains, the new study said, were already warming more rapidly than the global average. A global temperature rise of 1.5C would mean an average increase in the region of about 2.1C, with differences between mountain ranges - all of which will warm by more than 1.5C. The Hindu Kush mountain r

35、ange would warm by about 2.3C and the eastern Himalaya Mountains by 1.9C, the study forecast.“Even if temperatures stabilize at their current level, (glacier) mass loss will continue for decades to come,” the researchers added. “For the high mountain glaciers to survive, it is vital to reduce the gl

36、obal temperature increase to the lowest possible level.”A study in July in the journal Nature Climate Change said there was only a 5% chance of holding global warming under 2C. For 1.5C, the chance was about 1%. On current trends, some experts project Earth is on track to warm by about 3C.32. What i

37、s stressed about Asias mountain glaciers in the first paragraph?A. The reason for its melting.B. Its importance.C. Its geographical condition.D. The consequences caused by its decrease. 33. What do we know about the temperature on the earths surface?A. It keeps up its normal level.B. It has risen to

38、o much since the Paris Agreement was made.C. It is far below the level that the Paris Agreement demands.D. It is near the lower ceiling that the Paris Agreement demands.34. How may we guarantee these glaciers, continued existence, according to researchers?A. Hold global warming under 2C.B. Try to sa

39、ve water as much as we can.C. Keep global temperature increase to a minimum.D. Make the global temperature stable at its current level.35. How does the author develop the passage?A. Giving examples.B. Describing.C. Presenting data.D. Comparing.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

40、为多余选项。Are you happy? There are so many factors to consider when answering that question. But here we are going to focus on the four things you can do to improve your happiness. 36 Humans have evolved to focus on the negative (消极的). If we over learn a bad situation, were more ready to avoid those sit

41、uations in the future. But, that isnt always helpful in a modem world. When something bad happens, we tend to overanalyze and have trouble getting our mind off it. 37 A little self-investigation (自我调查) can help us get over the thoughts that just wont leave our heads otherwise.Forgive yourself.If you

42、ve sympathetic and supportive of other people, why shouldnt you give yourself the same treatment? This can be a difficult concept for those who beat themselves up when they failed to do something. Try writing yourself a letter of sympathy just as you would do to a neighbor or friend who had experien

43、ced a hardship. 38 Money helps, but only to a point.A study from a few years ago clearly named the amount of money at which happiness reaches the highest point: $ 75,000 per year. 39 Studies have shown this is possible in every type of job. Buy more time.If given the choice between buying material t

44、hings and buying services that save you time, you might want to think about the timesavers. Researchers found that people who spent money on conveniences like ordering takeout for dinner or getting a cab were happier than those who didnt. 40 Yes, this is permission to order a pizza for dinner tonigh

45、t.A. Defeat your negative thinking.B. To help others is to help yourself.C. If you can afford it, buy yourself some extra.D. The concept is the same, only the receiver is you.E. The trick to avoiding terrible things is to challenge our negative thoughts.F. Happiness is fair to everyone and the key t

46、o this is how you understand it.G. A more helpful way to look at this idea is to find purpose and meaning at work.第三部分 语言知识运用（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节,满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man, a woman and a child are telling a tree their troubles.“How can I do what oth

47、ers say,” asked the child, “and 41 be me?” said the tree. “I 42 in the wind, move downwards in the rain, yet I always 43 myself, a tree.”The man said, “I cant 44 my life.” “Look at me,” said the tree. “I change every 45 from green to brown to green again, from shoots to flowers to 46 leaves. Yet I a

48、lways remain myself, a tree.”“I cant love any more,” said the woman. “With my love, I have 47 all that I have.” “Look at me,” said the tree. “There are birds in my 48 , moss (苔藓) and ladybugs 49 on my bark (树皮). They may take what I 50 , but not what I am.”Whether we know it or not, we are like the

49、tree. Only our pride hangs on to a 51 sense of self, wanting to keep everything, refusing to 52 advice or spiritual direction.What we do doesnt matter; how we do it is what 53 . Change and growth is as 54 as the sun coming up every morning and sinking every night. 55 what is inside you and listen to

50、 what your 56 tells you. Why not just for today, 57 once more to a place that exists outside yourself without your own or others 58 ?We can easily 59 a child who is afraid of the dark; but the real tragedy (悲剧) of life is that men are afraid of the 60 .41. A. alreadyB. thusC. stillD. instead42. A. t

51、rembleB. bendC. waveD. fight43. A. remainB. polishC. changeD. determine44. A. promoteB. advanceC. improveD. transform45. A. timeB. seasonC. dayD. term46. A. rottenB. goldenC. brokenD. fallen47. A. given awayB. given outC. taken awayD. got through48. A. rootsB. branchesC. spiritD. world49. A. relying

52、B. focusingC. livingD. placing50. A. bearB. produceC. haveD. desert51. A. transparentB. specialC. falseD. authentic52. A. understandB. evaluateC. provideD. follow53. A. caresB. countsC. helpsD. distinguishes54. A. naturalB. funC. splendidD. fantastic55. A. Go withB. Go overC. Look afterD. Look up56.

53、 A. dreamB. futureC. pastD. heart57. A. set outB. put outC. hold upD. put off58. A. criticismB. testC. judgementD. applause59. A. forgetB. encourageC. rescueD. forgive60. A. darkB. truthC. growthD. light 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The first English version of the famous

54、martial arts novel, “The Legend of the Condor Heroes” (射雕英雄传) 61 (schedule) to come out in the UK next year. 62 almost every Chinese person knows, the novel was written by Louis Cha, better known by his pen name, Jin Yong. London-based MacLehose Press has confirmed that the novel will come out in 12

55、 volumes (册), with the first 63 (set) to come out on Feb. 22.In the publishers promotional 64 (introduce) of the “The Legend of the Condor Heroes”, the series was referred to as a Chinese version of “Game of Thrones” (权利的游戏). The first volume has been translated by Anna Holmwood, an English publishi

56、ng agent 65 (work) together with many famous Chinese writers, such as Yu Hua, Liu Zhenyun, and Yan Ge. Holmwood 66 (translate) “The Legend of the Condor Heroes” since 2012, and from the second volume onwards she invited Gigi Chang to help her 67 the translation.Louis Cha is Chinas most influential m

57、artial arts author with 68 total of 15 novels. Since the 1950s, about 100 million 69 (copy) of his works have been sold around the world. But only three of them have been translated for the English-speaking world. They are “Fox Volant of the Snowy Mountain”, “The Deer and the Cauldron” and “The Book

58、 and the Sword”. Louis Cha is widely recognized as one of the most 70 (success) authors in China.第四部分 写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改

59、后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One day I was in our local pizza takeout when couple teenagers came in to order pizzas. They each ordered a small personal-size pizza for them. And they ordered another 3 large pizzas to be delivering to the fire department, where was having a training

60、 night. They asked for the delivery person to include a note they had wrote. In it they thanked the member of the fire department for all they do for the community and for helping their friend when he is in a serious accident. They explained far that he wouldnt live but for their great efforts. I do

61、nt know these kids, but I am very pride of them.第二节 书面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）水是生命之源,但水资源短缺和水污染已成为世界最严重的资源环境问题之一，需要引起极大关注。假如你是李华,请你给China Daily投稿,表达一名中学生对此问题的关心。要点如下：1.世界人口增多，工农业发展需_要越来越多的水；2.河流、湖泊污染严重；3.全民动员，保护水资源。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。全国名校联盟2018年高考考试大纲猜题卷（全国卷II、III）第九套模拟英语试题答案1-5 BABBC 6-

62、10 CAACA 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BBCBA 21-25 BDCBD 26-30 ABCAC31-35 DBDCC 36-40 AEDGC 41-45 CBADB 46-50 DABCC 51-55 CDBAA 56-60 DACDD61. is scheduled 62. As 63. set 64. introduction 65. working 66. has been translating 67. with 68. a 69. copies 70. successful 第一处:couple前加a。第二处:themthemselves。第三处:deliverin

63、gdelivered。 第四处:wherewhich。第五处:删除asked后的for 第六处:wrotewritten。 第七处:membermembers。第八处:iswas。第九处:farfurther。第十处:prideproud。 【佳作展台】Dear Editor,As we all know, no life can live without water. Water is of great importance to all living things. Not only do people need water, but also plants and animals nee

64、d water.However, as the population grows and industry and agriculture develop, more and more water is needed and used. Besides, many beautiful rivers and lakes have been polluted by the waste water from factories, and the polluted water even does harm to people as well as other living things.Therefore, its high time we took measures to prevent water from being polluted, to save water as much as possible and to protect the water source on the earth. Otherwise, the last drop of water on the earth will be humans tear!Yours,Li Hua