2022版高考外研版英语一轮学案：选修8 MODULE 2　THE RENAISSANCE WORD版含解析.doc

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家主题词块背诵1watercolor paintings 水彩画2a oil painting 一幅油画3traditional Chinese paintings 传统中国画4a symbol of .的象征5have no eye for art 对艺术没有鉴赏力6a collection of 一批收藏品7sense of beauty 美感8be shaped like 形状像9in the shape of 呈形状10art inspiration 艺术灵感11an art exhibition 一场艺术展览12form a unique view 形成

2、独特的景色13modern architecture 现代建筑14have a beautiful brush line有漂亮的线条15a mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements 现代和传统中国元素的结合16contemporary fashion 当代时尚17Chinese works of art 中国艺术作品18explore the influence of Chinese aesthetics 探索中国美学的影响19on display/exhibition 在展出20combine Chinese ink and was

3、h painting with western painting skills 将中国水墨画和西方绘画技巧相结合主题佳句背诵1His works are said to show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.据说，他的作品表现出对现代建筑的深刻理解和对传统的很好的了解。2Without modern techniques，we would not be able to see so many old oil paintings.没有现代的技术，我们就不能看到很多古老

4、的油画。3In addition to some basic tricks about Chinese painting，well learn its history and characteristics.除了学习中国国画的技巧，我们还将了解其历史和特点。4This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.这件作品由于融合了现代和传统中国元素而吸引了很多人的注意。NO.1单词在语境中默写，在联想中积累先识记1motivatev激

5、发，激励2tax v对征税，向课税3dash v猛冲4flee v逃跑，逃掉5seek v寻找；寻求6inspire v鼓舞，激励7circulate v流传；传播8squeeze v榨出；挤出；压出液体9skilled adj.有技巧的，熟练的10chief adj.最重要的；首要的11superb adj.极好的；超级的12overnight adj.持续整夜的13authentic adj.(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的14parcel n(小)包裹15drawback n不利因素16blame n(对错事或坏事应付的)责任17passion n激情，热爱18shade n(图画等中的)阴

6、影；阴暗部分19anecdote n趣闻，轶事20burglar n窃贼，小偷21basement n地下室；地下层22substitute n代替物；代替品23disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的24effect n效果；作用再运用用所给词的适当形式填空1It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success. The stronger the motivation is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate)2S

7、he is highly skilled (skill) in dealing with difficult customers.3Basically, his income only meets basic living expenses. So he only chooses a simple lifestyle based on his limited salary. (base)4The disturbing news disturbed the familys peaceful life and the family all felt disturbed(disturb)5The d

8、rug has a bad effect on humans so the government should take effective measures to prevent it from spreading. (effect)英英释义1dull adj.Amade in an earlier period and usually valuable2antique adj. Bmade or done to find out what may happen；not yet decided3tentative adj. Clacking interest or excitement；bo

9、ring4rural adj. Drelating to the countryside答案：1.C2.A3.B4.D联想记忆1“认为”动词大盘点reckon认为；估计consider考虑；认为count计算；认为think认为；思考believe相信，认为regard认为；看待2由blame想到的scold vt.责骂charge vt.指责forgive vt.原谅pardon vt.原谅；赦免excuse vt.原谅accuse vt.控告，指控3含“ought”高频词集锦seeksought寻找thinkthought认为bringbrought带来fightfought斗争buybo

10、ught买ought aux.应该drought n干旱NO.2短语在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多先识记1in short总之；简而言之2depend on 依靠，依赖；取决于3leave for 出发去某地4tax on 收的税，课税5leave sth.behind 把抛在后面6on behalf of 代表7get tired of doing sth. 厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事8at liberty 获得自由的9be thirsty for 渴求，渴望10up to 到(某个数量)11lead to 导致，通向，通往12take up 从事，开始做(某项工作),再运用选用左栏短语填空1Whi

11、le shopping, you should make your own decision. You cannot simply depend on what is advertised on TV.2On behalf of my corporation, let me propose a toast to you! Thank you again for your generous help.3There are so many books！It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to leave behind4Th

12、e boy was in such an anxious rush when he left for school that he left his key inside the house.联想记忆1聚焦“v.with”短语contrast with与对照deal/do with处理；对付meet with偶然遇见agree with同意play with玩；玩弄2“总之”短语大集合in a/one word总之，简言之in short/brief总之；简言之in conclusion总而言之in sum总之，简言之NO.3句式在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通句型1原句展示It is believ

13、ed to be the best example of a new lifelike style of painting that amazed people when it was first used.句型提炼sb./sth.is believed to do/be.“某人/某物被认为做/是”仿写应用久坐缺乏运动被看作健康的第一杀手。Sitting too long and lack of exercise is believed to be the first killer of health.句型2原句展示Printing made it possible to produce mo

14、re copies in a few weeks than could have been produced in a lifetime written out by hand.句型提炼makeitadj./n.to do sth.仿写应用(2018高考全国卷)我们学校有一个大体育馆和操场，里面有各种现代化设施，这就使得我们进行体育活动非常便利。Our school has a big gymnasium and playground with modern facilities, which makes it convenient for us to have sports突破核心词汇1bl

15、ame v谴责；责备；把归咎于n.过失；责备；责任知识归纳(1)blame sb.for (doing) sth. 因某事而责备某人blame sth.on sb. 将某事归咎于某人(2)be to blame 应受谴责get/take the blame 承担责任put/lay the blame on sb. 把责任推到某人身上基础检测单句语法填空While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes for making us fat.The drunk driver should be b

16、lamed (blame) for the traffic accident.能力提升一句多译他把考试失败归咎于老师。He blamed the failure of the exam on the teacher.(blame.on)He blamed the teacher for the failure of the exam.(blame.for)He put the blame on the teacher for the failure of the exam.(blame n)2inspire v赋予灵感，启示，启迪；激励，鼓舞知识归纳(1)inspire hope/loyalt

17、y/enthusiasm，etc.in sb.燃起某人的希望/唤起某人的忠诚/激发某人的热情等(2)激励某人(3)inspiration n. 灵感be an inspiration to sb. 给某人以鼓舞基础检测单句语法填空Inspired (inspire) by her example, other zoologists have begun working with apes in the wild.Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm.Dreams can be rich sources of inspiration

18、 (inspire) for an artist.What inspired him to give (give) such a brilliant performance?3seek v(sought, sought)寻找；寻求；追求；试图知识归纳seek to do sth. 试图做某事seek for寻找seek after 追求seek ones fortune 寻找致富(或成功)的机会(2020新高考全国卷)The solution，of course，was to plant trees so the animals could seek shelter during the da

19、ytime.当然，这一问题的解决方式就是种树，这样动物们在白天的时候就可以找到庇护处。基础检测单句语法填空All of us are seeking to keep (keep) air as clean as possible.Such success is what has been sought (seek) after by millions of people.能力提升翻译句子我们试图找一种方法使我们和周围的人相处融洽。We seek to find a way to make us get along well with the people around us.4motivate

20、 vt.激发，激励知识归纳(1)motivate sb. to do sth. 激发某人做某事(2)motivation n. 动机；动力motivator n. 激发因素motive n. 动机；目的adj.发动的；成为动机的How do you motivate people to work hard and efficiently?你是怎样激励大家奋发高效地工作的？基础检测单句语法填空While some people are motivated by a need for success，others are motivated by a fear of failure. (motiv

21、ate)Only after talking to two students did I discover that having strong motivation(motivate) is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.能力提升完成句子老师应该采用先进的教学方法，以保持学生们学习的动力。Teachers should use advanced teaching methods to/in order to keep their students motivated to learn5depend on依靠，依赖；取决于知识归纳(1

22、)depend on sb.doing/to do sth. 依靠某人做某事depend on sb.for sth. 靠某人供给某物depend on/upon it that.指望；对深信不疑(2)That depends./It all depends. 视情况而定。易错提醒depend on/rely on/see to等后接that从句时，要先在that前加形式宾语it，构成depend on/rely on/see to it that.结构。基础检测单句语法填空Im depending on you telling/to tell (tell) me everything.How

23、 long are you staying?I dont know；it depends.We can depend on it that the weather will get fine tomorrow.能力提升翻译句子所有的参赛者都会得到各种各样的奖品，(得到什么奖品)取决于他们的表现。All the participants in the competition shall get various prizes，depending on their performances.突破经典句型Painters discovered how to use perspective and th

24、e effects of light.画家们发现了如何使用透视法和光线的效果知识归纳在此句中，how to use.为“特殊疑问词(含连接词whether)不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，可以变成一个宾语从句：Painters discovered how they could use perspective and the effects of light.(1)能接“疑问词不定式”作宾语的常用动词有advise, ask, consider, decide, discuss, tell, show, know, teach等。(2)“特殊疑问词不定式”结构也可作主语或表语。(3)在“疑问代词不

25、定式”结构中，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义。能力提升写作升级He doesnt know what he will talk about.He doesnt know what to talk about.(改为简单句)I really have no idea whether I will accept her invitation or not.I really have no idea whether to accept her invitation or not.(改为简单句)Why dont you stop to have a rest?Why not stop to have a

26、 rest？(用why not改写)完成句子我很荣幸在这里和大家交流在高中要学习什么的看法。It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions about what to learn in the senior high school.课文与语法填空Renaissance is a French word meaning 1.rebirth (birth). The word was used to describe a period in European history which began with the 2.arrival

27、(arrive) of the first Europeans in America. It was as if Europe was 3.waking(wake) up after the long sleep of the Middle Ages. From Italy, the ideas of the Renaissance 4.rapidly (rapid) spread northwards to France, Germany, England and the rest of Europe.Trade made people get 5.richer (rich) than be

28、fore, too. It became easier for artists to find people 6.who could afford to buy their works or employ them.During that time, the artists developed a new type of philosophy. For the first time, they put people, not religion, at the centre of 7.the universe instead of God. The Renaissance was a time

29、of 8.scientific (science) invention, too. Leonardo was also a skilled inventor. He had many detailed 9.drawings (draw) of the human body, plans for engineers to build canals and bridges, and astonishing drawings of machines, such as aeroplanes, parachutes, submarines and tanks.In short, Leonardo was

30、 an extraordinary genius 10.with many different talents. But even if his only contribution to history had been the Mona Lisa, it would have been genius enough for all time.课文与短文改错Leonardo was born in a small town in Tuscany, in the centre of Italy. At school his teachers were astonishing by his tale

31、nt. But Leonardo thought his progresses was disappointing because he hasnt learnt enough. So instead relaxing evenings spent with friends, Leonardo preferred studying Latin by him.He was good at everything: he was a strong athlete but he had a fine singing voice. But he was especially interested in

32、the painting. When he was 14 he went to work for the wellknown artist Verrocchio and soon became a great artist than his master. His first known drawing, shows a valley in Tuscany, is astonishing. It shows a complete new approach to perspective. The scene looks real.答案： Leonardo was born in a small

33、town in Tuscany, in the centre of Italy. At school his teachers were by his talent. But Leonardo thought his was disappointing because he learnt enough. So instead of relaxing evenings spent with friends, Leonardo preferred studying Latin by He was good at everything: he was a strong athlete he had

34、a fine singing voice. But he was especially interested in the painting. When he was 14 he went to work for the wellknown artist Verrocchio and soon became a artist than his master. His first known drawing, a valley in Tuscany, is astonishing. It shows a new approach to perspective. The scene looks r

35、eal.话题写作写作素材(关于环境保护)1毫无疑问，我们的身体健康依赖于环境。2但是，面对经济的发展，许多人将环境保护抛在了后面。3不适当的人类行为导致了环境的污染，据说很多人因此得了与污染有关的疾病。4我认为环境保护非常重要，因为即便我们有很多钱，如果没有健康的身体也毫无意义。5我希望当我们早上醒来，我们所看到的是蓝天白云，我希望所有人都能永远健康地生活。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用非谓语，名词性从句，状语从句等。参考范文There is no doubt that the health of our bodies depends on the environment. But

36、 facing the economic development many people leave the environmental protection behind. Inappropriate human behavior leads to the environmental pollution. As a result, many people are said to be infected with diseases involved with pollution. I reckon environmental protection is of great importance to us. Even if we have a lot of money, it is meaningless if we dont have a healthy body. I hope it is not a dream that when we wake up in the morning, what we see is the blue sky contrasting with white clouds. I hope that all the people can live a healthy life all the time.- 10 - 版权所有高考资源网