2019_2020学年高中英语Unit4Sharing2SectionⅡWarmingUp.doc

1、Section Warming Up & ReadingLanguage Points 品句填词1It took Mary only a fortnight(两星期) to adjust to the life in this new school.2My friend offered accommodation to me. Otherwise(否则) I would have lived in the hotel.3(2019河北正定中学高二下期中)Our members have the privilege(特权) of using the lending service of the

2、library.4We go to the remote(遥远的) village along the narrow road annually to give assistance to the kids there.5Mr. Smith tried to adjust(调节) his schedule to set aside some time for his sons graduation ceremony.6I felt upset that the evidence I had tried to find was not relevant(有关的) to this case.7So

3、me of us participate(参加) in our school sports meeting every year, which is worth praising.8The roofs(房顶) of the houses have been repaired by the workers since June.9Hearing the yell of the hunter, the bear fled along the muddy(泥泞的) path.10The weekly(每周的) meeting usually lasts about two hours, which

4、makes us annoyed. 单句改错1Being abroad for so many years, I always look forward to hear from my family.hearhearing2I still remember the man whom taught me to play the violin when I was a boy.whomwho/that3After supper, he usually stood near the window, where he could see the tower, the tallest building

5、in this city.在where前加from4While removed the weeds in the garden the other day, I came across the rare plant.removedremoving5I do invite Mr. Green to the party that day, but he forgot it completely.dodid 完成句子1孩子们很崇拜那位体育明星，渴望见到他。The children adore the sports star very much and are_dying_to_see him.2乔治

6、正在给学生们解释一个物理概念，突然有个学生举起了手。George was_explaining a concept of physics to his students when a student raised his hand.3随着技术的快速发展，我们必须努力学习以赶上时代的步伐。With technology developing quickly, we must study hard to keep pace with the times.4十分荣幸能与来自美国的史密斯夫妇一起游览故宫。It_was_a_privilege_to_visit the Forbidden City wi

7、th the Smiths from America.5恐怕我没有机会参加即将举行的比赛了。Im afraid I will have no chance to participate_in_the_coming_contest6老实说，我花了一个多月的时间去适应这种不同的文化。To be honest, it took me more than a month to adjust_to_the_different_culture 课文语法填空Jo, a volunteer teacher, is now teaching in a high school in Papua New Guine

8、a.The working and living conditions are very terrible, but she has to try to adapt 1.to them. Jo goes to school down a 2.muddy(mud) track. Besides, she has to carry water by 3.herself(she) from her house if she needs it at school. The school is a bush school 4.where the classrooms are made of bamboo

9、 and the roofs of grass. There is no electricity, water 5.or equipment and even no textbooks either! Science is the most challenging subject as her students have no concept of doing experiments. Sometimes, Jo wonders how relevant chemistry is to these students, because most of them will return to th

10、eir villages after Year 8. Jo doubts whether shes making any 6.difference(different) to their lives.One day, Jo and Jenny visited Tombes home in a remote village. They spent two and a half hours 7.getting(get) there. Tombes family and other villagers welcomed them 8.warmly(warm). Tombes family only

11、had a few 9.possessions(possess). They provided Jo and Jenny with delicious food. The next morning, they left the village after many goodbyes and firm handshakes. Jo thought that it was a privilege 10.to_have_spent(spend) a day with Tombes family. 单句语法填空1The rain makes the road very muddy(mud), so y

12、ou must be careful while driving.2The roofs(roof) of the houses were destroyed by the hurricane and are being repaired now.3At the weekly(week) meeting this morning, Bob came up with a good idea to solve the problem.4Our headteacher is informing us of some arrangements(arrange) for the sports meetin

13、g to be held next weekend.5I was reflecting on what I should do next when the noise of an explosion almost scared me to death.6The drunk driver fled from the scene with his car abandoned(abandon)7We thought it a privilege to have been invited to such a wedding party，where all guests drank a toast fo

14、r the bride and bridegroom.8Hes got himself into a dangerous situation where he is likely to lose control over the plane.9He is dying(die) to know the result of the examination and even cant eat or sleep well for that.10The training equips the students with a full understanding of first aid, which c

15、an make a real difference(different) 阅读理解Ecuador is beautiful in its landscapes, people and culture.The diversity of life in the hills at the equator is something you must experience to appreciate.The perfect weather was a nice bonus, and most days settle at a comfortable but not too hot temperature

16、.The cities are worth seeing, but sometimes not quite safe for tourists lacking proper precautions(预防措施)I was luckily never robbed, but it was prevalent among people I ran into. So protect your valuables!From the city, La Hesperia is about a threehour bus ride across the amazing Andean countryside a

17、nd a onehour hike up from the road.It is far from civilization, but the reception is still not too bad.The reserve is altogether a protected area, a mostly selfsustaining farm, a local school, and a great learning experience for international conservationists like you or me.The volunteer house was v

18、ery comfortable and open, with views of pure nature that I still miss.After a hard working day and a cold shower, I would always be overwhelmed by the sounds of the forest at night.During the day, my tasks over the course of a month ranged from tree planting to trail maintenance(维护) and basic farm w

19、ork including planting/harvesting crops, weeding, and working with animals.Regardless of the job, a machete(大刀) was the only tool I needed！At one point, I had to take the daily milk down the mountain with the most stubborn donkey ever.Of course, theres plenty of time for fun and meeting people.The r

20、eserve itself is full of things to do.Still, weekends are better spent exploring more of the country, which, to me, is quite different from my homeland.You can get recommendations from other volunteers and locals.All are great experiences I still tell stories about.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在厄瓜多尔的一处自然保护

21、区做志愿者的经历。1What does the underlined word “prevalent” in Paragraph 1 mean?AVery traditional.BVery common.CVery practical.DVery strange.B解析：词义猜测题。根据前文中的I was luckily never robbed以及转折连词but可知，我遇到的人中，遭遇过抢劫的是很普遍的。2What can we learn about La Hesperia?AIts modernized.BIts near the city.CIts a natural reserve

22、.DIts very cold at night.C解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的The reserve.conservationists及居住的环境views of pure nature可知，这个地方应该是个自然保护区。3What is the authors daytime work like?ASingle and boring.BSimple and relaxing.CVaried and challenging.DDangerous and complicated.C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的tree planting to trail maintenance(维护) a

23、nd basic farm work和take the daily milk可知任务繁多，由a machete(大刀) was the only tool I needed和with the most stubborn donkey ever可知，这些任务具有挑战性。4What did the author most probably prefer to do on weekends?AGo sightseeing.BStay in the house.CTell stories to locals.DGo back to homeland.A解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的Still, we

24、ekends are better spent exploring more of the country可知，作者周末更愿意游览一下厄瓜多尔。 完形填空Sixyearold Braylon Henson used to spend many of his recess(课间休息) alone. The firstgrader from Alabama has a form of a(n) _1_ called ectodermal dysplasia and was born without sweat glands(汗腺). He often runs the risk of overhe

25、ating. So when his _2_ are outside playing, Braylon often has to stay _3_ .But _4_ a new friend, Braylon doesnt spend recess alone anymore. He formed an unlikely _5_ with School Resource Officer Ronald Saladin.“I _6_ other kids were out there playing _7_ he was in here by himself，” Ronald said, “I l

26、et him come to walk with me because he felt _8_.”Braylon loved patrolling(巡视) the halls with Ronald during recess. Ronald found a new _9_， who takes his job very seriously. This officer even bought the boy his own police uniform, so he could _10_ the part during their daily walks around the school.

27、He is only in first grade, so he _11_ to be a funny policeman in his uniform. Then he quickly _12_ a kind of school landscape.“It was _13_ for me to have a new buddy to patrol with. He was _14_， and I didnt want him to feel that. His mom was _15_ he was going to get picked on and be _16_ when he cam

28、e to school，” Ronald said.Braylons teachers said, “Weve found a _17_ boost in a 6yearold boy, and his grades have _18_ since he put on that police uniform. _19_， like any normal kid, he needs to be _20_ and have friends. We think we should pay more attention to the child in the future.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙

29、文。一年级学生Braylon Henson因身体疾病无法参加课余活动，一位校园警察见状便在巡视时带上他，与他建立了友谊，并提升了他的自信心。1A.diseaseBcourseCaccident DdreamA解析：根据后文without sweat glands(汗腺)这个事实可以推测，这个小男孩得了一种“疾病”。2A.teachers BclassmatesCparents DdoctorsB解析：因为是在学校，所以在教室外玩的应该是小男孩的“同学”。3A.upstairs BoutsideCabroad DindoorsD解析：根据语境可知，小男孩由于身体的原因，当同学们都在外面玩耍的时候

30、，他却只能待在“室内”。4A.according to Bapart fromCthanks to Dregardless ofC解析：根据下文内容可知，前后为因果关系，Braylon在课余时间不再感到孤单，是“由于”他有了一位新朋友。5A.power BfriendshipCstructure DpictureB解析：根据前文a new friend可知，小男孩与他学校的警察Ronald Saladin成了朋友，他们之间建立了“友谊”。6A.suggested BbelievedCwarned DnoticedD解析：根据后文的内容可推测，Ronald是“发现”小男孩独自一个人的情况下才帮助

31、这个孩子的。7A.and BsoCwhile DthoughC解析：Ronald发现别的孩子都在外面玩，而Braylon却一个人待在那儿。表示对比相反的情况，故选while。8A.relied on Bgiven upCtaken up Dleft outD解析：因为这个孩子觉得自己被“冷落”了。feel left out意为“觉得被忽视、冷落”。9A.partner BplayerCcoach DleaderA解析：根据语境可知，小男孩喜欢跟着Ronald一起在走廊巡视，他成了Ronald的新“伙伴”。10A.look BchangeCmatch DbearA解析：为了让这个孩子更像那么一回

32、事，Ronald给小男孩买了一套警察的制服。look符合语境。11A.decides BappearsChopes DforcesB解析：由于Braylon还是一个一年级的孩子，于是他穿上警服的样子看起来很滑稽。appears符合语境。12A.becomes BimprovesCaccepts DdeclaresA解析：很快这个小男孩就“成为”了学校里的一道风景线。13A.important BdifficultChappy DstrangeC解析：Ronald说能有一个新伙伴和他一起巡视校园是件很“开心”的事。14A.ashamed BfrightenedCsatisfied Dlonely

33、D解析：根据语境可知，小男孩之前感到很“孤单”。15A.worried BsurprisedCsad DgladA解析：由于小男孩的特殊情况，他的妈妈“担心”他在学校里的处境。16A.disturbed BcheatedCteased DconvincedC解析：根据前文get picked on可知，他的妈妈害怕他在学校被捉弄、被“取笑”。17A.limit BconfidenceCpeace DfortuneB解析：Braylon的老师说他们在这个六岁小男孩的身上看到了“自信”的提升。18A.flashed BdroppedCrisen DratedC解析：并且他的学习成绩也“提高”了。1

34、9A.Gradually BUnexpectedlyCActually DRecentlyC解析：老师还认为，“事实上”他就像任何一个正常的孩子一样。20A.forgave BhonoredCjudged DvaluedD解析：他需要被重视，也需要朋友。valued符合语境。 短文改错Last week, Professor Li, which is a famous expert on earthquakes, gives us a speech on how to save ourselves during an earthquake.First, he impressed us with

35、 importance of learning earthquake safe tips.He proved that a little knowledge and a few necessary measure can increase our chances of surviving an earthquake or any other type of dangers.Then he showed us how to do, especial during an earthquake.If we are indoors, we should hide us in a place such

36、as under a strong desk or table.If outdoors, we should move to an open area where fallen objects are unlikely to strike us.I think the speech was very useful as we need to know that how to protect ourselves during an earthquake.答案：Last week, Professor Li, is a famous expert on earthquakes, us a spee

37、ch on how to save ourselves during an earthquake.First, he impressed us with importance of learning earthquake tips.He proved that a little knowledge and a few necessary can increase our chances of surviving an earthquake or any other type of dangers.Then he showed us to do, during an earthquake.If we are indoors, we should hide in a place such as under a strong desk or table.If outdoors, we should move to an open area where objects are unlikely to strike us.I think the speech was very useful as we need to know how to protect ourselves during an earthquake.