2019_2020学年高中英语Unit7TheSea课时作业1北师大版必修3.doc

1、课时作业1.单句语法填空1At the sight of the _ (fright) eyes of the thief, the little girl felt _ (fright) and began to cry.2After the earthquake, the soldiers were in search_the people who were alive.3It is good for you to apologise _ people who you hurt by chance.4He is always working hard and his wife doesnt

2、 know how to persuade him_(have) a rest.5The soldiers were so tired that they _(eventual) had to give up the attack plan.6He was the first one_(come) and the last one_(leave)7I have some trouble_(read) his handwriting.8The boy was nearly_(freeze) to death on that cold winter morning, because it was_

3、(freeze) cold that day.答案与解析1frightening；frightened句意：看到那个贼令人恐惧的眼神，小姑娘感到害怕，于是哭了起来。frightened“(常指人)害怕的；恐惧的”；frightening“令人害怕的；骇人的”。2of句意：地震过后，士兵们寻找活着的人。in search of“寻找；寻求”；若search前有the，a或ones，后面的介词常用for。search for为动词词组，不能直接跟在be动词后。3to句意：向被你无意中伤害的人道歉对你有好处。apologise to sb.“向某人道歉”，符合题意。4to have句意：他总是卖力工

4、作，他的妻子不知道如何才能说服他去休息。persuade sb.to do sth.“说服某人做某事”，符合题意。5eventually句意：士兵们累极了以至于他们最终不得不放弃进攻的计划。eventually“最终；终于”。符合题意。6to come；to leave序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后常用动词不定式作后置定语。7(in) readinghave some trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”。8frozen；freezing句意：那个孩子在那个寒冷的冬天的早晨差点冻死，因为那天特别冷。第一个空用过去分词frozen，强调被动的动作；第二个空用freezi

5、ng，freezing cold表示“极其寒冷”。.选词填空set sail, eventually, long before, apology, persuade, make it to, in search of, get into trouble, frightening, according to1. Its terrible to run the marathon on such a hot day, but Joe_the finishing line in less than 3 hours.2. She went into the kitchen_something to ea

6、t.3. He had to spell out the plan in detail to_the investors.4. The sailors were warned not to_while they were on shore.5. He worked so hard that_he made himself ill.6. I dare to catch snakes, though they have_appearance.7. They accepted his_and got on well again.8. We were ready to_before the sun r

7、ose.9. The work was done_his instruction.10. Mike learned to read_he started school.答案1made it to2.in search of3persuade 4.get into trouble5eventually 6.frightening7apology 8.set sail9according to 10.long before.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You ask me how my dog led me around th

8、e world? OK, let me show you! I was walking my dog in my neighborhood _1_ I do every day. I smiled as I passed my _2_. The neighborhood is a special place where people do_3_to have a brief chat. You pass the_4_people often so those brief chats_5_add up to learning more about each other. One neighbor

9、 and I began to ask each other about our_6_. I shared what I did with her. It happened she had a friend who was_7_a copywriter (文案)She made the_8_immediately, and soon her friend_9_me. During the work, I networked with a man, and one conversation_10_us to a discussion on Italy. This_11_ me because I

10、 had been planning a trip to Italy sometime during the year. That new friend told me about his_12_memory of his trip to Italy. A few days later, I booked my trip and was_13_to travel to Europe. He also kindly connected me to his aunt who_14_in Italy. Not only did she help me plan transportation, but

11、 she also invited me to_15_with her family members in her comfortable beach house, which_16_me a lot on hotel expense. And this is the story. Let me_17_some tips. First, you never know how_18_the people you meet will be to you. Second, connect with people you meet often. It may not lead anywhere tod

12、ay；_19_， relationships arent meant for just today. Third, always be_20_. People remember you when you take time to get to know them and help them.1. A. though B. asC. once D. until2. A. friends B. students C. relatives D. neighbors3. A. need B. seek C. stop D. permit4. A. same B. right C. similar D.

13、 common5. A. quickly B. finally C. suddenly D. really6. A. names B. goals C. interests D. jobs7. A. learning for B. talking about C. learning from D. bringing up8. A. preparation B. explanation C. introduction D. interview9. A. met B. employed C. served D. called10. A. led B. followed C. invited D.

14、welcomed11. A. surprised B. moved C. excited D. disappointed12. A. unbelievable B. limited C. clear D. wonderful13. A. lucky B. ready C. afraid D. proud14. A. traveled B. studied C. lived D. performed15. A. stay B. play C. communicate D. eat16. A. gave B. cost C. advised D. saved17. A. learn B. shar

15、e C. collect D. use18. A. helpful B. important C. close D. open19. A. instead B. so C. however D. besides20. A. active B. intelligent C. strong D. kind答案与解析本文是记叙文，话题是日常生活类。作者每天都会到小区里遛狗。没想到的是，遛狗给她带来了一次快乐的欧洲旅行。1B根据后文的I do every day可知，作者像往常一样去遛狗。2D作者在遛狗时碰到邻居都会微笑着打招呼。3C小区是一个邻居遇见就会停下来寒暄几句的地方。4A在小区里经常碰见相同

16、的人，彼此之间简单的寒暄最终会变成长聊。5B见上题解析。6D根据后文所讲的作者在她的邻居的帮助下找到了一份工作可知，作者和邻居熟了以后开始询问对方的工作。7A作者的邻居说她的朋友需要一位文案。8C作者的邻居向她的朋友介绍了作者。很快，作者就被雇佣了。9B见上题解析。10A作者在做文案工作期间要和别人联络。一次，她和一个人的谈话使他们聊到了意大利。11C因为作者打算近期到意大利旅行，因此有关意大利的谈话让作者很兴奋。12D那位新朋友还告诉作者他到意大利旅行的回忆，之后不久，作者便订了票，准备出发。由此可知，那个朋友的意大利之行是美好的。13B见上题解析。14C那个朋友还将作者的联系方式告诉了他住

17、在意大利的姑姑。15A那位姑姑不仅帮作者制订出行计划，还邀请她和她的家人同住，这让作者省了一大笔住宿费。16D见上题解析。17B作者想要和大家分享她的心得。18A作者首先提醒大家：你永远不会知道你所遇见的某个人会对你有多大的帮助。19C经常和那些你所遇见的人联系，虽然这些人不会马上对你就有所帮助，但是，人与人之间的交情不是为了当天就有帮助才建立的。20D根据后文所讲的只要你试着去了解别人并且帮助别人，人们就会记住你可知，作者在这儿强调的是做人要善良。.阅读理解Mr.Lang worked in a factory.As a driver, he was busy but he was paid

18、 much.His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.So he had enough time when he had a holiday.A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon.So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything e

19、xcept gambling.He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on.His wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and his friends were punished for it.And he was hardly sent away.After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her ve

20、ry much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Years Day.Mr.Lang didnt go to work.He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again.He called his friends and they came soon.But they were afraid that the police would come.He told his fiveyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside.Th

21、ey waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble.Suddenly a few policemen opened the door and came in.“I saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy，” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”1Mr.Lang was paid much because_Ahe was a worker

22、Bhe worked in a factoryChe had a lot of work to doDhe had worked there for a long time2Mrs.Lang did all housework because_Ashe couldnt find any workBshe thought her husband was tiredCher husband spent all time in gamblingDshe wouldnt stop her husband gambling3_， so he was put into lockup.AMr.Lang of

23、ten gambledBMr.Lang was late for workCMr.Lang didnt help his wife at homeDMr.Lang wasnt polite to the police4The woman had to leave Mr.Lang because_Ahe didnt love her any longerBhe wouldnt stop gamblingChe had been put into lockupDhe was hardly sent away by the factory答案与解析Mr.Lang在家无所事事赌博成性，输光了钱和东西还

24、进了拘留所，妻子也离开了他。当又想赌博时让5岁的儿子去放风，儿子却喊来了警察。1C细节推理题。根据第一段As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.可知他挣钱多是工作忙，故选C。2B细节推理题。根据第一段 His wife was an able woman and did all the housework.When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.可知妻子把家务全干了不让他干是因为他工作比较累，故选B。3A细节推理题。根据第一段

25、he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.His wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her.She had to tell the police.He and his friends were punished for it.And he was hardly sent away.可知他由于赌博被拘留，故选A。4A细节推理题。根据第一段最后一句After he came out of lockup(拘所)，he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.可知妻子离开他的原因，故选A。