2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Section Ⅱ Discovering Useful Structures练习（含解析）新人教版必修第三册.docx

1、Unit 2 Morals and VirtuesSectionDiscoveringUsefulStructures一、选词填空accidentoperationwhispermidnightlaplipassistfirst aidin memory ofbite1.He didnt fall asleep until .2.She bit her to keep from crying.3.The little girl sat on her mothers .4.His left knee was hurt in a traffic .5.She to me so no one els

2、e could hear.6.The temple was built one of our ancestors.7.The nurse assisted the doctor in performing the .8.Having a knowledge of sometimes can save lives.9.Most European spiders dont .10.We will do all we could to the people in the flood-hit areas.二、单句语法填空1.He found the book accident.2.They are b

3、adly (bite) by mosquitoes.3.Their dog (bite) a hole in my trousers.4.He bought some (import) chocolates as a present for his friends.5.(return) from the North Pole,the traveler wrote a book about his experience and had it (publish) the (follow) year.三、句型转换1.If weather permits,we shall go there on fo

4、ot.,we shall go there on foot.2.After Mary came back,they discussed it together.,they discussed it together.3.Having tried many times,he still couldnt succeed.,he still couldnt succeed.4.Because I dont know his address,I cant write to him.,I cant write to him.四、阅读理解AFlorence Nightingale was born in

5、Florence,Italy,while her wealthy English parents were traveling in Europe.As a child,she traveled to many places with her family and learned how to speak several languages.When Nightingale was 17,she told her family that she was going to help sick people.Her parents did not agree,but Nightingale was

6、 determined.She traveled to hospitals all over Europe.She saw that doctors were working too hard.She saw that patients died because they did not get enough care.Nightingale felt that women could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people.Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do mo

7、re,they needed special training in how to take care of sick people.Nightingale went to a hospital in Germany to study nursing.Then she returned to London and became the head of a group of womencalled Gentlewomen During Illness.These women cared for sick people in their homes.In 1854,England was figh

8、ting a war with Russia.The reporters wrote about the terrible conditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded.People demanded that something be done about it.A leader of the government asked Florence Nightingale to take some nurses into the war hospitals.So,in November 1854,Nightingale finall

9、y got to work in a hospital.She took along 38 nurses whom she had trained herself.At first,the doctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in their hospitals.They did not believe that women could help.But in fact,the nurses did make a difference.They worked around the clock,l

10、ooking after the wounded.Thanks to their hard work,many wounded soldiers survived.After the War,Nightingale and her nurses were treated like heroes.Finally,in 1860,she started the Nightingale School for Nurses.Intime,thanks to Florence Nightingale,nursing became an important part of medicine.1.Flore

11、nce Nightingale was born into a rich .A.Italian familyB.Russian familyC.English familyD.German family2.Nightingales parents did not approve of her decision .A.to work as a doctorB.to care for sick peopleC.to fight in the war with RussiaD.to travel to hospitals all over Europe3.It was not until the w

12、ar with Russia that Nightingale .A.got to work in a hospitalB.began to study nursingC.started to care for sick people in their homesD.became the head of Gentlewomen During Illness4.Nightingale played a great role in .A.the building of war hospitalsB.the education of womenC.the development of nursing

13、D.the improvement of working conditions for womenBLetterOneDear Editor,After I finish my homework,I often go online and chat with my friends.Sometimes I play computer games.But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer.Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and computer games

14、 harm children.Once I went to a net bar(网吧)to play games after school.But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school.I said so because I didnt want to make them unhappy.I feel bad about it.However,I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a lon

15、g time.I really want my parents to understand that.Do foreign parents do the same to their children?Please help me.Li Ping,BeijingLetterTwoDear Li Ping,I dont think its strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad.Foreign parents will do the same as your parents!They may not let

16、 their children watch TV for a long time,or like your parents,they dont want their children to play computer games.Talk to your parents and be honest to them,Ithink.Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you.Its never good to do things behind your parents.They

17、arent fools as you think sometimes!Our parents seem to know what is the best for us.Remember:to be honest is the best way.Good luck,Rebecca5.From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often .A.talks with his friends on the InternetB.plays basketball after schoolC.plays computer games at homeD.chats

18、online before homework6.The boy goes online .A.to get news on QQB.just to have a restC.to show he hates studyD.to make new friends7.The underlined sentence in Letter Two means“”.A.You must do everything in front of your parentsB.You must always listen to your parents carefullyC.You should not do any

19、thing that makes your parents worry about youD.You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing it8.The editor thinks.A.children should play computer games in the net bar secretlyB.playing computer games can be very helpful to childrens studiesC.children should be honest and try to mak

20、e their parents understand themD.foreign parents dont care for their children as much as Chinese parents五、七选五阅读理解Have you ever managed people who didnt trust one another?If you have,then youll know how challenging this can be.1 It just means a group of people working together.However,when people tru

21、st one another,the group can achieve meaning goals.As a leader,what can you do to create a culture of trust within your team?Here are some tips for you.Lead by example.If you want to build trust within your team,then lead by example,and show your people that you trust others.2 Never forget that they

22、 are always watching you.3 Open communication is important to you if you constantly communicate with the group.The more you communicate with your team members,the more comfortable they will feel trusting with each other.4 One way to build trust is to encourage your team members to see their workmate

23、s as friends.Think about creating situations that help them share personal stories.Do this by asking about their family,or about their hobbies.Start by sharing some personal information about yourself,and then ask someone else about a hobby,or a musical interest.Dont place blame.When people work tog

24、ether,mistakes and disappointments happen,and its easy to blame someone who causes these.However,when everyone starts pointing fingers,an unpleasant atmosphere can quickly develop.5 What can you all do to correct the mistake and move forward?And how can you make sure that this mistake doesnt happen

25、again?A.Communicate openly.B.Know each other personally.C.Show people you care about them.D.A team without trust isnt a real team.E.This means that you trust your team and your workmates.F.However,these groups can weaken trust between group members.G.Instead,encourage everyone to think about the mis

26、take in a wise way.六、语篇填空It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be 1.(responsibility) for housework,but with one of the following suggestions,you really can get your children 2.(help) at home.If you give your children the impression that they cannot do anything

27、 quite right,then they 3.(regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons.4. the children believe that they can succeed,they will never become 5.(total) independent.My daughter Carlas fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class special.When students received 6.(little) than a perfect test score,

28、she would point out 7.they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate 8.(you) childs work at home.Dont always scold but give lots of praise instead.Talk about what he has done right,not about what he hasnt.If a difficult tas

29、k has been done right by your child,promise him 9. Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding.If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure,they will learn faster and achieve 10. (successful) at last.SectionDiscoveringUsefu

30、lStructures一、1.midnight2.lip3.lap4.accident5.whispered6.in memory of7.operation8.first aid9.bite10.assist二、1.by2.bitten3.bit4.imported5.Returning;published;following三、1.Weather permitting2.Mary coming back3.Although he had tried many times4.Not knowing his address四、1.C细节理解题。问题涉及弗洛伦丝南丁格尔的出生,由短文第一段第一句

31、可以得出答案。2.B细节理解题。由短文第二段可以得出答案。3.A细节理解题。由短文第五段最后一句可以得出答案。4.C推理判断题。整篇文章讲述的是南丁格尔和她对护理事业的发展做出的贡献。5.A细节理解题。由第一部分中的“AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ioftengoonlineandchatwithmyfriends.”可知B、D两项错误,又因该段中“OnceIwenttoanetbartoplaygamesafterschool.”可知C项错误,故选A项。6.B细节理解题。由第一部分的“However,Ineedtorestforawhilebyplayingcomputerg

32、amesafterstudyingforalongtime.”可知B项正确。7.C推理判断题。画线部分直译为“坦诚是最好的解决之道”。又由该部分的第二段第一句“Talktoyourparentsandbehonesttothem,Ithink.”可知本句的言外之意就是C项。8.C推理判断题。作者认为LiPing不应该瞒着父母到网吧玩电脑游戏;外国父母和中国父母一样关心自己的孩子;孩子们应该诚实而且要尽可能使父母理解自己。故选C项。五、15 DEABG六、1.responsible2.to help3.will regard4.Unless5.totally6.less7.what8.your9.a10.success