吉林省公主岭市范家屯镇第一中学2021届高三英语上学期期末两校联考试题.doc

1、吉林省公主岭市范家屯镇第一中学2021届高三英语上学期期末两校联考试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。3、请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4、作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须使用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5、保持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不得弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 听力（共两

2、节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do next? A. Turn off the TV.B. Study with the woman.C. Watch a movie.2. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a

3、cinema.3. How much is one ticket? A. 3 pounds.B. 3.5 pounds.C. 10 pounds.4. What does the woman mean? A. She has finished her term paper. B. She is getting on well with her term paper. C. She is having trouble finishing her term paper.5. Where will the man most probably spend this evening? A. In a c

4、oncert hall.B. In a restaurant.C. In his house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man like about his hometown? A. Its really very big.B. It has colorful nightlife.C. Its not

5、expensive to live there.7. What is the weather like in the fall in the mans hometown? A. SunnyB. ColdC. Wet听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman going to do on her vacation? A. Visit her sister.B. Go to the mountains.C. Do some studying.9. What does the man think of the womans vacation plan? A. Fun.B.

6、 Boring.C. Meaningful.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Interviewer and interviewee.11. Why does the woman want to change her present job? A. Its difficult.B. It offers a low pay.C. It requires long working time.12. What

7、 will the woman do next? A. Go home.B. Leave for work.C. Buy some bread.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers talking about? A. A kind of hotel.B. The city of Tokyo.C. The mans home.14. What does the man do? A. A house agent.B. A hotel clerk.C. A teacher.15. What do we know about the mans home?

8、 A. Its too small.B. It has lots of rooms.C. Its far from his working place.16. What surprises the woman about the capsule hotel? A. Its cheap.B. Its well-equipped.C. Its convenient.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How did the servants deal with their earnings in Victorian times? A. They paid for the housing.B

9、. They bought food and clothes.C. They sent them to their families.18. What was a nurses main duty? A. Cooking meals.B. Looking after children.C. Educating children.19. How did the Victorian upper class parents treat their children actually? A. Kindly.B. Cruelly.C. Strictly.20. What will the speaker

10、 talk about next? A. Lower class families.B. Upper class childrens situation C. Comparisons between upper and lower classes.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWelcome to the North Pole AdventureThe North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family

11、. Unlike other Christmas attractions, it is open from November 26 until Christmas Eve. It is not a guided tour. While elves (小精灵) are throughout the adventure to interact with your children, your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish. The adventure features a replica (复制品) of the Nor

12、th Pole including everything you imagine at Santas North Pole.Santas HouseKids will experience what its like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to get ready for Christmas each year. The memories your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they

13、will remember for a life time.Post OfficeAll kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magical mailbox. A few days before Christmas, they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.Elf UniversityElf University is the place where elves

14、 go to school. Its also the place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents, coloring Christmas pictures, and even filling out applications to become elves one day.AdmissionBuy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line. If the tickets sell out when you buy them online, there will still be ticket

15、s available at the ticket office.21. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. The North Pole Adventure provides visitors with tour guide service.B. The North Pole Adventure arranges elves to entertain kids in some areas.C. The North Pole Adventure is modeled on other Christmas attractions.D. Th

16、e North Pole Adventure is open to visitors for nearly one month.22. What can we learn about the North Pole Adventure?A. Kids can have fun in Santas House by dressing up like Santa.B. Elf University offers kids opportunities for becoming elves.C. Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on

17、Christmas Eve.D. Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office.23. Where can you probably see the text?A. A tourist booklet. B. A science fiction.C. A newspaper.D. A story book.BWhen I was first married to my wife, I lived and worked in Ontario, moving from smal

18、l town to big city as I pursued my career as a radio broadcaster. We have two sons, both of whom were bornin Toronto, but they moved, with us, to Ottawa when they were quite young. They grew up there, and then, chasing their own careers, they also moved. One went to Canadas east coast near a city ca

19、lled Halifax and the other headed to the west coast to Vancouver. We had adilemma;we were left in the middle. At the time I was still working and my job was in Ottawa. However, as we began to consider retirement we wondered where we should spend our final years. We couldnt be close to both of our ch

20、ildren and there was no telling when they might again relocate. For several reasons we settled on a small town on Vancouver Island. At least we were close to one of them. However, he had his sights set on Hollywood and, when an opportunity presented itself, he left Canada and headed south. I helped

21、him move. So, there we were, and still are, in our little west coast town. We love our little corner of paradise but we have paid a price. We have not been there for some important events such as the births of two of our grandchildren. We have missed watching each of them grow up; we have missed the

22、 normal, noisy households that have young people in them. Our home, while very comfortable, is also very quiet. Every fall we travel to see the children. We usually fly, first to California to see our son Scott and spend a week or more with him trying to catch up on everything weve missed. Then, usu

23、ally in November, we make the even longer trip east across Canada to see Travis and our grandchildren, who are now teenagers, actually into their twenties. They seldom come to visit us. The distances are just too great and it is costly. Fortunately, both our boys are doing well and our grandchildren

24、 are growing up straight and tall. We love all of them and we are secure in the knowledge that they love us but the reality is that they dont need us. We have done our jobs and, at least in theory, we can sit back, relaxand enjoy the time remaining to us. They have also missed having a set of parent

25、s and grandparents around. Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price.24. What does the author mean by saying “We had a dilemma.”? A. They were not happy about their sonsabsence. B. They were unwilling to separate from their sons. C. They were not yet prepared for retirement at t

26、hat time. D. They couldnt decide which son to live close to.25. Why does the author say they have paid a price? A. They have lost lots of money because of his retirement. B. They have to give a large sum of money to their sons. C. They have been absent from their childrens life. D. They have to affo

27、rd very expensive fare to visit their sons.26. Why do not the authors grandchildren visit them regularly? A. They are quite occupied with their homework. B. Its not easy for the kids to visit their grandparents. C. They dont need their grandparents any more. D. The weather of winter in Canada is ver

28、y awful.27. What is the best title for the text? A. Grandparents Love B. Suffering Separation C. A Price to Pay D. Hidden Emotions CWeve known that sitting for long periods of time every day has countless health consequences, like a higher risk of heart disease. But now a new study has found that si

29、tting is also bad for your brain.A study published last week, conducted by Dr. Prabha Siddarth at the University of California, showed that sedentary (久坐的) behavior is associated with reduced thickness of the medial temporal lobe (中颞叶), a brain area that is critical to learning and memory. The resea

30、rchers asked a group of 35 healthy people, ages 45 to 70, about their activity levels and the average number of hours each day spent sitting and then scanned their brains. They found that the subjects who reported sitting for longer periods had the thinnest medial temporal lobes. It means that the m

31、ore time you spend in a chair, the worse it is for your brain health, resulting in possible damage to learning and memory. What is also interesting is that this study did not find a significant association between the level of physical activity and thickness of this brain area, suggesting that exerc

32、ise, even severe exercise, may not be enough to protect you from the harmful effects of sitting. It then surprisingly turned out that you dont even have to move much to improve cognition; just standing will do the trick. For example, two groups of subjects were asked to complete a test while either

33、sitting or standing. Participants are presented with conflicting stimuli（刺激）, like the word “green” in blue ink, and asked to name the color. Subjects thinking on their feet beat those who sat by a 32-millisecondmargin. The cognitive effects of severe physical exercise are well known. But the possib

34、ility that standing more and sitting less improves brain health could lower the bar for everyone. I know, this all runs counter to received ideas about deep thought, from our grade school teachers, who told us to sit down and focus, to Rodins famous “Thinker,” sitting with chin on hand. They were wr

35、ong. You can now all stand up.28. What can we infer from Paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Severe exercise can lessen the damage of sitting. B. Severe exercise can greatly improve our brain health. C. Sedentary behavior will possibly damage our brain. D. Brain health has nothing to do with sedentary behavior.2

36、9. What does the underlined word “margin” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Blank. B. Edge. C. Increase. D. Difference.30. What is the received idea about deep thought? A. Sitting more is good for our mental health. B. Sitting is better when we think. C. Thinking more can improve our cognition. D. We should s

37、tand while thinking.31. What does the text mainly tells us? A. People tend to sit while thinking. B. Standing more can make our brain healthier. C. Physical exercise can improve our brain health. D. Sedentary behavior leads to countless health problems. DWhen given the choice, about 85% of people sa

38、y they would not want to know about some negative event far in the future. Yet recently millions around the globe have downloaded FaceApp, which allows users to see how they might age in real life.Many had fun with joking that they love the FaceApp old filter. Beneath the humor is a serious subject:

39、 How do we learn to relate to our future selves? Its important that we try to because it could help strengthen the long-term decisions that we make. However, we often fail to make sacrifices for the grayer versions of ourselves.More than half of the respondents in a recent survey of 2,800 Americans

40、said they rarely or never thought about what their lives might be like 30 years from now. This isnt surprising, since most of us are firmly rooted in the present and thinking about the distant future can seem like a distant priority (优先). My ongoing research might also offer an explanation: We tend

41、to think about our future selves as if they are someone different from who we are today. In an effort to narrow these empathy (共情) gaps, my research workmates and I have tried to humanize peoples future selves in the same way others have tried to humanize charity receivers. Given that a photograph o

42、f one hungry child can spark emotional reactions, and cause viewers to donate, we have presented participants with vivid images of their distant selves.That seems helpful. In a recently completed project in Mexico, we found that exposure to future-self images led more people to contribute to their p

43、ensions. Despite this research, Im skeptical that the app users will suddenly increase their pension contributions and care about their health. The silly app isnt paired with an immediate opportunity to change any of these things.The lesson from FaceApp shouldnt be that we need to marry hi-tech visu

44、als with savings for retirement. The lesson, then, takes the form of a question: What more can be done to urge us to think about, care for who we will one day become?32. What can we learn about FaceApp?A. It provides future-self images.B. It is the most downloaded app.C. It helps people make decisio

45、ns.D. It makes people age in real life.33. Why do most respondents rarely think of their future life?A. They have known future life from FaceApp.B. They fail to make sacrifices for their future.C. They attach greater importance to the present.D. They consider future selves the same as todays.34. Wha

46、t does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Completing a project in Mexico.B. Offering aging images of participants.C. Raising contributions among viewers.D. Giving a photograph of a hungry child.35. Whats the authors attitude to FaceApp?A. Positive.B. Indifferent.C. Ambiguous.D. Un

47、favorable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Cant Resist Junk Food? Study Suggests You Try This Simple TrickYoure tired and hungry. Then you catch a whiff of something delicious, probably fried and almost certainly fattening. It is fried chicken! _36_ A new research says th

48、at exposure to the smell of junk food for at least two minutes can actually help you make healthier food choices.Lets take a closer look at this process. Have you ever noticed that whatever appetizing treat catches your noses attention tends to be most appealing just after you first smell it? What w

49、ill happen if youre standing in line after a couple of minutes? _37_ And recent science says that this is actually the right moment to walk away.The results of a series of experiments, including field studies at a supermarket and at a middle school cafeteria, show that extended exposure (of more tha

50、n two minutes) to junk food smell (e. g, cookie smell) leads to lower purchases of unhealthy foods compared with healthy smell (e.g. strawberry smell). _38_ That is why long exposure to junk food smell can be as satisfactory as actually having it in your mouth, which in turn decreases the desire for

51、 consumption of junk food._39_ When the exposure to smell of healthy food were examined, food choices were not profoundly influenced. The reason for this is that healthy food are not connected with reward in our brain and therefore have little influence on what we desire.So next time youre feeling y

52、ou dont have the will power to resist that French fries, it might be as simple as sitting there and smelling all that sweetness for just a minute or two. _40_ A. But wait a minute before you order.B. Its a response that has been researched.C. Get the satisfaction with some of the calories.D. It isnt

53、 quite as irresistible as it was just moments ago.E. However, its not the same case with smell of healthy food.F. Its the same as actually eating it because your desire to eat it is satisfied.G. The brain doesnt necessarily distinguish between a pleasurable smell and taste.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：

54、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Fortune magazine once posed a question to people all over the world: “If you were to choose again, what wouldyou like tobe?” “Id like to _41_ a grocery store and provide daily goods for the locals,” a judge _42_. “Mydream,” s

55、aid a teacher, “is to _43_ to the beach of Costa Rica and open a small innthere.” A police officer answeredthat his _44_ is to start afresh as a photographer. However, the answers from several businessmen were _45_. Onewanted to become a woman; another indicated his wish was to _46_ from the human w

56、orld which is pretty dull for himand _47_ change into a plant. People in other _48_ answered the same question raised by the magazine in _49_ ways. Some wanted to be diplomats (外交官), others longed to _50_ President and experience the feeling of being atop leader, and still others _51_ the idea of a

57、cook. Whatever they set their minds on, none was willingto _52_ whatthey are should a new choice exist. People forever facea _53_. They live a fairly good life, but from time to time they grow _54_ of all this. Onecan hardly put this psychology, resulting from lifes boredom and _55_ of enthusiasm, d

58、own to insatiability (不知足) onthe part of humans. In fact, familiarity _56_ that. When one becomes too acquainted with something, he loses his _57_ and feels bored. What he once regarded as _58_ life has been a long day. Even things that offended him so much _59_ to excite him! Such being the case, t

59、heperson truly needs to go _60_ to look for scenery!41. A. sponsorB. runC. designD. build42. A. recordedB. explainedC. respondedD. interrupted43. A. go downB. turn downC. put downD. get down44. A. determinationB. demandC. difficultyD. desire45. A. uncomfortableB. unusualC. informalD. inaccurate46. A

60、. learn B. differC. withdrawD. arise47. A. simplyB. nearlyC. slightlyD. barely48. A. groupsB. companiesC. fieldsD. countries49. A. variousB. vitalC. specific D. special50. A. turn onB. turn intoC. turn outD. turn down51. A. rejectedB. doubtedC. heldD. analyzed52. A. admitB. remainC. considerD. forge

61、t53. A. lossB. truthC. challengeD. dilemma54. A. tiredB. proudC. carefulD. aware55. A. advantageB. effectC. expectationD. lack56. A. removesB. reflectsC. balancesD. causes57. A. affectionB. judgmentC. comprehensionD. restriction58. A. ordinaryB. appealingC. busyD. moving59. A. attemptB. continueC. f

62、ailD. manage60. A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. elsewhere第二节： 语法填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Face masks are reportedly selling out in _71_ (city) across Asia because of the spread of a deadly new coronavirus. But will these masks stop people _72_ (catch) the virus

63、 thoroughly? We know it is a kind of airborne (空气传播的) virus, _73_ can spread easily among people. So it makes sense _74_ (cover) your nose and mouth.Now two main types of face masks are being used to do that. One is the standard surgical mask. But these masks cant offer full protection _75_ airborne

64、 viruses. They dont fully seal off the nose and mouth, so very small particles can simply pass through the material of the masks. These masks also leave the wearers eyes _76_ (expose)，through which the virus can infect them. _77_ other type, the N95 mask, is more effective than the surgical mask. Th

65、ey can prevent 95 percent of small particles entering the nose and mouth area. But they wont work _78_ they fit properly. And they arent suitable for children or people with _79_ (face) hair.There _80_ (be) other precautions (预防措施) people can take to avoid catching the virus, such as avoiding large

66、public gatherings, staying at home and washing hands frequently.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。People always say that we lack of the a

67、wareness of realizing the beauty in life. I cant agree complete. Last Friday, I wake up very early and decided to take a walk. In the square which many senior citizens were dancing, I found several elders absorb in feeding birds. Without many cars produce smog on the street, I realized that the city

68、 looked so clean and beautiful. Some coffee shops, which used to be old but shabby, were decorated pretty well and they caught my attention. On both sides of the street were big trees covering the whole city, making comfortable to walk in the city. At that moment, I found a city was so interesting.

69、How I regret ignore its beauty before!第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）假定你是李华，半个月前你从国外某网站上订购了一台笔记本电脑和一套英文小说，昨天才到货，且电脑不是你订购的型号，小说也有缺页现象。请就此向网店客服写邮件投诉。要点如下：1. 介绍购物情况；2. 反映存在问题；3. 提出解决方案。注意：1. 词数100词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。To whom it may concern,_ Yours faithfully,Li Hua英语答案听力ABBCC BACBA BCACC BCBAA阅读DBA DCBC CDBB ACBD AD

70、GEF完形BCADB CACAB CBDAD DABCD语填 cities; catching; which; to cover; from / against; exposed; The; unless; facial; are改错：1. lack of ; 2. complete - completely 3. wake - woke; 4. which - where; 5. absorb-absorbed; 6. produce-producing; 7. but-and; 8. making后加it; 9. a city - the city; 10. ignore-ignoring 写作范文：11