2019-2020学年英语北师大版选修8习题：23-2 LESSON 2　CONFLICT RESOLUTION WORD版含解析.docx

1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家Lesson 2Conflict Resolution一、单词拼写1Young children should never (反驳)what their parents say.答案contradict2He lives on a single parents (津贴) of 70 a week.答案allowance3There are alternative sources of (营养) to animal meat.答案nutrition4You see this beautiful glass (雕塑) of dolphins.答案sculpture5

2、Which newspaper did you (订阅) to?答案subscribe二、短语填空keep ones wordlook down on/uponhave a gift forput forwardkeep offhold outgive insend forcall oncome about1Your mother is ill and you must a doctor now.答案send for2I wish you wouldnt this kind of work.答案look down on/upon3Her daughter music and wants to

3、be a musician.答案has a gift for4Youd better ask your children to the fire.答案keep off5He is reliable,for he always .答案keeps his word6I dont know how the accident that night.答案came about7The teachers us to help those who are in trouble.答案call on8No matter what happens,I wont .答案give in9They some new id

4、eas on the subject.答案put forward10The food is running out and I dont know how long we can .答案hold out三、阅读理解Mr Peter Johnson,aged twenty-three,battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water.Mr Johnson took the only escape routethrou

5、gh the boot(行李箱).Mr Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠)at Romney Marsin,Kent,after skidding on ice and hitting a bank.“Fortunately,the water began to come in only slowly,” Mr Johnson said.“I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open th

6、e windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”Mr Johnson,a sweet salesman of Sitting Home,Kent,first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot.Then he began his struggle to escape.Later he said,“It was really a half penny that

7、saved my life.It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot.I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear,but no help came.”It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat,and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the

8、boot.Then Mr Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock.Fifteen minutes passed by.“It was the only chance I had.Finally it gave,but as soon as I moved the boot lid,the water and mud poured in.I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.” His hands and a

9、rms cut and bruised(擦伤).Mr Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby,where he was looked after by the farmers wife,Mrs Lucy Bates.Huddled in a blanket,he said,“That thirty minutes seemed like hours.”Only the tips of the car wheels were visible,the police said last night.The vehicle had sunk into two feet o

10、f mud at the bottom of the ditch.1What is the best title for this newspaper article?A.The Story of Mr Johnson,A Sweet SalesmanB.Car Boot Can Serve as the Best Escape RouteC.The Driver Escapes Through Car BootD.The Driver Survived a Terrible Car Accident解析主旨大意题。根据第一段“Mr Peter Johnson.escape from his

11、trapped car.through the boot.”可归纳出文章的标题。答案C2Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr Johnson?A.The hammer.B.The coin.C.The screw.D.The horn.解析细节理解题。根据第四段Mr Johnson 所说的话及他后面所做的事情可知此题答案为B项。答案B3Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mr Johnsons car stood on its boot as it

12、fell down.B.Mr Johnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.C.Mr Johnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road.D.Mr Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“.skidding on ice and hitting a bank.”可知答案为C项。答案C4“Finally it

13、gave”(in Paragraph 5)means that “”.A.Luckily the door was torn away in the endB.At last the wrench went brokenC.The lock came open after all his effortsD.The chance was lost at the last minute解析句意理解题。根据上下文可知行李箱的锁被打开了。答案C5It may be inferred from the passage that .A.the ditch was along a quiet country

14、 roadB.the accident happened on a clear warm dayC.the police helped Mr Johnson get out of the ditchD.Mr Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended解析推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句中的“but no help came”及最后一段的第二句中的“Mr Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby”可推知事发地点是寂静的农村。答案A四、七选五阅读理解(导学号51860013)The need for love is de

15、eply rooted in the human psyche(灵魂).1. Separateness,according to psychologists,means to be cut off,helpless and alone in the world.It is the source of all anxieties.2. It can be selfish and possessive,or unselfish and giving.Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love:B-love and D-love.B-

16、love or “being love” means love for another person,an unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs.D-love or “deficiency love”is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone elses ability to satisfy your needs.D-love is conditional.It depends upon whether personal needs continue to be m

17、et.But B-love is unconditional.3. Furthermore,as it depends upon who you are,it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person.The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguished between two types of love.4. Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of nee

18、ds and is similar to Maslows concept of D-love.Mature love,on the other hand,is a relationship that allows individuals to retain(保持)their independence,their identity,and their integrity.In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves while in immature lov

19、e people sometimes cant.The immature lover would say,“I love you because I need you,”but the mature one:“5.”A.Every one of us needs love.B.There are two types of love.C.I need you because I love you.D.It depends not upon what you do,but who you are.E.These two types are quite different from each oth

20、er.F.Love is a way of overcoming the feeling of separateness.G.They are immature love,called by him symbiotic union(共同体),and mature love.答案1.F2.B3.D4.G5.C五、完形填空I always long for romantic moments,like a little girl longing for candies.However,my husband is my complete 1.His inability to bring romanti

21、c moments into our life has made me get tired of our 2.One day,I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.“Why?” he asked,3.“I am tired;there are no 4 for everything in the world!” I answered.He kept 5,seeming to be in deep thought,with a lighted cigarette in his hand.Finally he asked,“What can I do

22、 to change your 6?”Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered,“Lets say,I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 7.Will you do it for me?”He answered,“I will give you my answer tomorrow.”I 8 the next morning,finding a piece of paper on the dining table,which read,

23、“My dear,I would not pick that flower for you,but please allow me to 9.”My feeling of disappointment only 10,but I continued reading:“You always leave the 11 keys behind,so I have to save my legs to 12 home to open the door for you.You always like to stay indoors and I 13 that you will feel too lone

24、ly,so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories.You always stare 14 the computer and that will do nothing 15 for your eyes,so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 16,I can help to clip your nails.Thus,my dear,17 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do,I could

25、not pick that flower yet,and die.”My tears fell on the 18 and I continued reading:“Now that you have finished reading my answer,if you are 19,please open the front door,for I am standing outside 20 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”Love,not words,wins arguments.1A.supporterB.opposite C.follower D.

26、advocate解析逻辑推理题。此空前的“However”表示此句与前一句意思相反。“我”总是渴望浪漫的时刻,而“我”的丈夫正好相反。他不能给“我”带来浪漫。答案B2A.marriageB.connectionC.careerD.future解析背景常识题。“我们”夫妻间没有浪漫可言,这使“我”对“我们”的婚姻感到很厌倦,想结束两个人的婚姻。答案A3A.annoyedB.shockedC.frightenedD.amused解析逻辑推理题。夫妻间没有什么矛盾,“我”突然告诉丈夫“我”要与他离婚,他当然感到很震惊。答案B4A.resultsB.signsC.causesD.reasons解析逻辑

27、推理题。前文有“Why”,所以此处表示“原因”。句意:并不是世界上所有的事情都有原因!答案D5A.easyB.normalC.silentD.calm解析逻辑推理题。根据后面的“in deep thought”(沉思)可知丈夫此时没有说话。答案C6A.habitB.feelingC.attitudeD.mind解析词语辨析题。丈夫问:“我怎样做才能改变你的主意?”,故用change your mind。答案D7A.deathB.injuryC.happinessD.trouble解析词汇复现题。在悬崖上采花是有生命危险的。下文中的die对此题有提示作用。答案A8A.hurried upB.lo

28、oked upC.woke upD.went up解析逻辑推理题。第二天早晨“我”醒来(woke up)时,发现餐桌上有一张丈夫留下的纸。答案C9A.loveB.explainC.stayD.change解析逻辑推理题。丈夫留言说:“我不能为你采到那朵花,但请允许我解释。”答案B10A.aroseB.disappearedC.reducedD.increased解析逻辑推理题。读到丈夫无法满足自己的愿望时,作者不禁对丈夫更加失望了。答案D11A.carB.officeC.bicycleD.house解析逻辑推理题。根据后面的“open the door for you”可知妻子经常忘记带房子的

29、钥匙。答案D12A.leaveB.walkC.rushD.get解析逻辑推理题。妻子忘记带钥匙,丈夫不得不赶回家为她开门。答案C13A.worryB.thinkC.believeD.remind解析逻辑推理题。妻子喜欢待在屋内,丈夫担心她会感到孤独。答案A14A.atB.toC.onD.in解析短语搭配题。stare at为固定词组,意为“盯着看”。答案A15A.badB.goodC.terribleD.important解析背景常识题。由常识可知,长时间盯着电脑看,对眼睛是不好的。答案B16A.weakB.illC.oldD.close解析逻辑推理题。丈夫担心妻子长时间用电脑会视力不好,所以

30、说当他们年老时,他可以帮妻子修剪指甲。答案C17A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.because解析逻辑推理题。句意:除非我确信有人爱你胜过我爱你,否则我不会去冒险的。答案A18A.photosB.flowersC.floorD.letter解析逻辑推理题。很明显餐桌上的那张纸是丈夫写的一封信。答案D19A.hungryB.thirstyC.satisfiedD.regretful解析逻辑推理题。读完信后,如果你饿了的话,就打开前门。由后句可知丈夫已买好了早餐。答案A20A.buyingB.bringingC.heatingD.catching解析逻辑推理题。丈夫站在门外,买回了妻子最喜欢的面包和新鲜的牛奶。答案B- 6 - 版权所有高考资源网