人教版高一英语M1 unit 3单词讲解课件（共45张）.ppt

1、 Phrases matching好像认为。是依靠某人经历，捱过（痛苦，困难）失去控制对。感到困惑结果证明是与。一起be confused withas ifturn out(to be)along withdepend on sbgo throughthink of asout of control Blanks filling1.他给我们讲了一个自己编的故事好像他经历了那次事故。He told us a story that was made up by himselfas if he _ the accident.2.Tom和他的父母明天将一起去参加音乐会。Tom,along with

2、his parents,_ going tothe concert tomorrow.3.残疾人在应付日常生活时的困难是我们无法想象的。The difficulty that the disabled have _ withtheir daily life is beyond our imagination.had experiencedisdealingashame(adj.)_ energetic(n.)_ fail(n.)_(反)_ chemical(对应词)_ painful(n.)_ attractive(vt.)_ embarrassed(vt.)_ effect(vt.)_ash

3、amedenergyfailuresucceedphysicalpainattractembarrassaffect词形变化achieve(n.)_ including(vt.)_(adj.)_ equipment(vt.)_ sad(n.)_ use(adj.)_ peaceful(n.)_ concentrate(n.)_ loss(adj.)_achievementincludeincludedequipsadnessuselesspeaceconcentrationlost词组学习收到来信锻炼理解,计算出对-感到羞愧精力充沛从-中恢复对-造成伤害对-感到尴尬在-压力下hear from

4、work out figure out be/feel ashamed of full of energy recover from do damage to be embarrassed about under pressure节食比起-更喜欢遭受副作用对-有影响脱落去市中心强身建体从长远看集中精力于-事实上go on a diet prefer-to suffer from side effect have an effect on fall out go downtown get into shape in the long term concentrate on as a matter

5、 of fact1.work out：解决问题、计算出He told me he couldnt work out the problem.Can you work out how much money it will need?详细拟订（计划、方案）、想出 Who can work out a better plan than this one?锻炼I work out every day by walking.Things just didnt work out as planned.I hope it will work out well.事情根本没有按计划进行。我希望进展顺利(如期）发

6、生；进展(顺利)高考试题赏析（NMET 2001）We didnt plan our art exhibition like that,but it _ very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went on D.carried outwork out 此处的意思是“（结果）怎样，呈现出样子”，是不及物动词词组。解答本题的关键信息词是plan。try out:试验；go on：继续（经营，进展）。2.figurePlease add up these figures.She has a good figure.an outstanding figure.I c

7、ant figure out why she said so.understand3.ashamed：adj.1)感到羞耻的/惭愧的（后接of短语、不定式或从句）He is ashamed of his failure(of having failed)I am ashamed to have treated you like that.She is ashamed that she has made such a simple mistake.be ashamed of doing sth./to do sth./that2)耻于的、不好意思的Some students are ashame

8、d to ask questions.have no shame：毫无羞耻心；to ones shame：使人羞愧的是，for/from/out of shame：由于羞愧注意 ashamed 是表语形容词，只能做表语，不能放在名词前作定语。shameful:可耻的（某事物行为本身可耻、不道德）Im ashamed of your shameful behavior.4.workout of workat workwork:(v.)行得通，生效，有效果，起作用e.g.This idea wont work in practice.Does your project work?Does this

9、 light work?The medicine worked on the patient.(v./n.)工作 Most people have to work in order to make a living.He is working on a new novel recently.I have a lot of work to do.The works of Shakespeare 作品(v.)使机器运转e.g.The workers are working the machines busily.The machines works by electrify.关于work 有哪些短

10、语呢？work out计算出，解决，结果是work as 做工作work on sth.从事于.，继续work at sth.从事研究（这里的sth.是work 的具体对象）（这里的sth.只说明所从事工作的性质，表示时间精力都用在了这事上，并不说明正在做什么）5.recover：与from连用，从中恢复。recover oneself：恢复健康、痊愈recover 重新获得;重新找到Jane recovered her lost wallet.简寻回了丢失的钱包。挽回,弥补Its hard to recover lost time.弥补失去的时间并不容易。recovery：n.The you

11、ng man made a quick recovery from his illness.They havent recovered from the shock.I recovered from the cold soon.6.failure：n.1)un.失败Failure is the mother of success.2)c.(具体)失败的人、事As a singer,she is a failure.3)减退、衰退The old man died of heart failure.4)缺乏,不足The drought caused crop failure.干旱造成农作物歉收。f

12、ailure success(成功)：achieve/earn/enjoy/gain/get/win success in sth.fail：vi.失败/succeed：成功,与in连用The boy failed in the English test.Finally they succeeded in getting two tickets for the film.fail to do sth.：没能做 The young man failed to pass the test.The policeman failed to tell me the right direction.7.c

13、ontain/includeThis book contains 12 units.Sea water contains salt.This hall can contain 2000 people altogether.contain：vt.包括（全部）,含有（成分）,容纳include：vt.包括（部分）The cost includes postage.This book includes an article of Luxuns.注：including：prep.包含There are 12 articles in this book,including one of mine.inc

14、luded：adj.包含There are 12 article in this book,one of mine included.contain:内含着重指其中容纳或装载的量，着重指包含在内的成分。The drink doesnt containany alcohol.这种饮料不含有任何酒精。include:着重强调被包含者只是整体的一部分。The price includes postage charges.这个价钱包含邮费。hold作“容纳”讲时，主要指容量。This bottle can hold two glasses of milk.这个瓶子能装两杯牛奶。（指瓶子的容量）例句（s

15、ome examples）His new book contained some interesting ideas.This drawer contains all the forks we own.A pound contains 16 ounces.The house contains four rooms.The tour includes a visit to Paris.The parcel contained a dictionary.那包裹里装的是一本字典。The parcel included a dictionary.那包裹里也包括了一本字典。popular(adj.)受欢

16、迎的；流行的、通俗的、普及的popularly(adv.)广泛地、普遍地popularity(n.)流行、通俗、声望popularize(v.)宣传、推广be popular with 受欢迎，喜爱be popular among 在受欢迎8.damagedo/cause damage to对.造成损害The strong wind caused terrible damage to the crops.destroy：只能作及物动词，不作名词用。一般指毁灭性的破坏。还可作及物动词，表示不同程度的损害、毁坏，但不是毁灭性的，可以修复。damage：可用作名词.The flood damaged

17、 several bridges over the river.The big fire destroyed the whole building.attractive:有吸引力的，引起兴趣的Everyone wants to be healthy and attractive.Cartoon is very attractive to children.Which TV program is attractive to you?(news report/soap opera/animal world/comedy)attract(v.)吸引attraction（n.）吸引力，有吸引力的事Am

18、 I attractive?9.embarrass：vt.使发窘、使尴尬、使难为情embarrass sb.The difficult question embarrassed the boy.Shy and embarrassed,she hid her face in hands.be embarrassed by/at/about sth.：对感到尴尬、难为情、难受She was embarrassed at/by such a request.n.embarrassment：困窘、尴尬weight n.weigh(v.)称重;重达；权衡，衡量She weighs 60kg.The gi

19、rl_ 60kg is from England.weightless(adj.)轻的，没有重量的，失重的短语 lose weight减肥put on/gain weight 增肥watch ones weight 注意体重by weight 按重量over weight 超重weighing10.affect：vt.对有影响、发生作用affect sb./sth.The bad weather affected the growth of the crops.effect：n.影响、效果have an effect onWhat he said had a great effect on m

20、e.side effect：副作用11.count：计数;重要的,有价值的counter：柜台、帐台Can you count numbers?I can count from 1 to 100 without a mistake.Time is limited.Every minute counts.count vt.(1)to say numbers in the correct order (2)(按顺序）数数从一数到十count from one to ten(2)to be important 重要 vi._ in my family.在我家他人微言轻。(3)To include s

21、th.when you calculate into total 把算入，包括I count you(as)my dearest friend.我把你视为最亲的朋友。What he says doesnt count快点，现在分秒必争。Hurry up!Every time now counts.12.concentrate：concentrate on/upon Youd better concentrate your attention onyour studies.We must concentrate all our efforts upon our work.vt.专心、致力于con

22、centration：集中精力做这项工作需要集中精力Doing this work needs concentration.13.in no time：立刻、马上=soon/at onceahead of time 提前；all the time 一直；at any time 随时；at a time 一次、同时；at one time 一度、一次；at the same time 与此同时；at times 有时、偶然；for the time being：暂时；from time to time：偶尔；have a good time：过得愉快；in time及时；on time 准时；k

23、ill time 消磨时间；1.We didnt plan our art exhibition like that,but it _ very well.A.worked out B.tried out C.went on D.carried out2.Fifteen persons were present,_ the chairman.A.being including B.included C.includes D.including3.Our English textbook for Senior One _twenty-two units,_ ten other units for

24、 the next term.A.contains,contains B.includes,includesC.contains,including D.includes,containing4.Professor Smith,along with his assistants,_ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A.work B.workingC.is workingD.are working5.The man _ me though he promised to.A.failed in help B.failed to h

25、elp C.fails in helping D.fails to helping6.We are short of money,so every coin _ now.A.countsB.valuesC.worthD.prices7.Can I help you,sir?Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but _.A.didnt workB.wont workC.cant workD.doesnt work8.They are not only making it difficult to sleep at night,but they are

26、_ damage to some places of interest.A.doingB.raisingC.puttingD.producing9.The conference had been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area.A.in B.on C.at D.with10.They really had a great time too,designing everything,drawing the blueprints,_ the angles and so on.A.looking ou

27、t B.taking out C.finding out D.figuring out11.Life is tough in the city.In order to lose their _,some people drink alcohol.A.temper B.mood C.consciousness D.pressure 12.Dont be _ of your last failure.You have some other chances.A.shameB.shamefulC.shamedD.ashamed13.It can take many years to _ from th

28、e death of a loved one.A.uncover B.discover C.recover D.replace14.I dont think I am _;for _ is the mother of success.A.a failure;failure B.failure;a failure C.a failure;a failure D.failure;failure15.Thousands of foreigners were _ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached现在越来越多的女士加入了减肥大军，最近你班就此事展开了讨论。60%的同学赞成40%的反对，请你写一篇英语短文。短文应包括下表中的内容：赞成反对1.使人身材苗条，漂亮1浪费时间，精力和钱2正确减肥利于身体健康2吃减肥药会损坏身体健康3坚持减肥有助于锻炼人的意志你对它的看法。（内容由考生自己拟定）注意：1。对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥 2字数120左右。录参考答案