人教版高三英语一轮复习课件 必修2 UNIT 4 WILDLIFE PROTECTION.ppt

1、佳作选登(2011天津高考)话题介绍美国中学学生访问团在津一日活动计划体裁 电子邮件Dear Mr.Smith，I am Li Hua，chairman of the Student Union，from Chenguang High School.I am very pleased to learn that you are coming to visit our school on June 26.I am writing to tell you what we have arranged for you.In the morning，there will be a forum in th

2、e school auditorium，where visitors and students from our school communicate with each other，talking about school life and cultural differences.At noon，you are invited to have lunch in our school cafeteria with students from our school.You can taste dumplings，noodles and other Chinese foods.In the af

3、ternoon，the students in our school will show you around the Haihe River.How do you like the arrangements？I hope you ll have a nice time in Tianjin.Yours sincerely，Li Hua经典例句亮词1.be pleased to do乐意干2be invited to do.被邀请干3show sb.around.带领某人参观4have a nice time玩得开心典句1.I m writing to tell you what we hav

4、e arranged for you.我写信是想告诉你我们为你所做的安排。(变式)The reason why I m writing is that I want to tell you what we have arranged for you.2There will be a forum in the school auditorium，where visitors and students from our school communicate with each other，talking about school life and cultural differences.在学校礼

5、堂里将有一个讨论会，在那儿参观者和我们学校的学生相互进行交流，谈论学校生活和中美文化差异。1(2012兰 州 模 拟)Volunteering is becoming _ popular in China.Yeah，people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves.AsplendidlyBnaturallyCsuccessfully Dincreasingly解题指导句意：在中国志愿者活动正越来越受欢迎，是的，现在人们意识到了助人即助己。本题考查副词辨义increasingly逐渐地，增加地；naturally自然地；

6、successfully成功地；splendidly壮丽地；极好地。正确答案D2(2012苏州模拟)Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it _.Acollected BcontainedCloaded Dsaved解题指导本题考查动词辨析。句意：小Johnny摸了一下包，好奇地想知道里面装有什么。contain含有，装有；collect收集；load装载；save拯救。正确答案B3(2012泉州一模)With the government s aid，those _ by the earthquake have moved to t

7、he new settlements.Aaffect BaffectingCaffected Dwere affected解题指导句意：在政府的援助下，那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用affect的过去分词形式作主语those的后置定语，表示“受到地震影响的人们”。正确答案C4(2012福 建 模 拟)If we don t take steps，the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will _ some day just as dinosaurs，which is terrible.Adie out Bdie awayCdie down Ddie o

8、ff解题指导句意：如果我们不采取措施的话，藏羚羊和熊猫有一天就会像恐龙一样灭绝，这一点是很可怕的。本题考查die短语。die out灭绝；die away(声音、光等)逐渐平息；die down(火等)逐渐减弱；die off相继死亡。正确答案A5(2012太原一模)I d appreciate _ if you could come and help me once more and I always appreciate _ me with my English in the past.Athis；you to help Bthat；your helpingCit；you to help

9、Dit；your helping解题指导如果你能再次帮我的话，我将不胜感激，我十分感激你在过去的日子里能帮我学英语，本题考查appreciate用法。appreciate欣赏；感激；后跟it从句或动词的ing形式。正确答案D.重点单词1n保护vt.保护2vt./vi.减少；(使)变小；或变少3n损失；遗失；丧失4vi.回答；响应；做出反应protectionprotectdecreaselossrespond5adj.远的；遥远的n距离6adj.确定的；某一；一定7n重要性adj.重要的8adj.强大的；有力的n权力9n注意；关注；注意力attentive adj.adv.distantdis

10、tancecertainimportanceimportantpowerfulpowerattention专心的；关心的attentively10adj.安全的；可靠的11n收入12t./n.危害；损害harmful adj.13vt.视察；检查inspection n14adj.凶猛的，猛烈的15n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物relieve vt.secureincomeharm有害的inspect检查fiercerelief减缓；使减轻16vt.包含；容纳container n17vt.影响；感动；侵袭18vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到19vt./vi.接替，继任；成功20vt.雇

11、佣；利用(时间，精力等)contain容器affectappreciatesucceedemploy.重点短语1die 灭亡；逐渐消失2peace和平地；和睦地3danger在危险中4relief如释重负；松了口气5burst laughter突然笑起来6mercy残忍地outinininintowithout7hunt 猎取8protect.保护免受9pay attention 关注；注意10be concerned 担心；关心；挂念11do harm.对有损害12come being产生，出现13sure/certain确定地14according 按照；根据所说forfromtoabou

12、ttointoforto.重点句型1It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but I dhelp as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。like to2They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time.千百万年前它们就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多。并且那时它

13、们的未来看起来是安全的。3We an endangered species.我们过去是濒危物种。long beforeused to be1die out灭绝；消失/消灭；熄灭die away(声音/笑声)逐渐变弱消失die down(风/光/火/声)逐渐暗淡、平息下来die off(人/生物等)相继死去、灭亡This kind of bird is dying out.这种鸟快要灭绝了。These rumors will soon die away.谣言不久就消失了。The applause had died down when he began his speech.掌声平息下来，他开始了

14、演讲。The soldiers died off in the fierce battle.激烈的战斗中，战士们一个一个牺牲了。2relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物in relief如释重负；松了口气(much)to one s relief使某人放心(宽慰)的是feel a sense of relief如释重负relieve vt.减轻；缓解relieve one s pain减轻某人的痛苦relieve sb.of sth.使某人减轻It is a huge relief to know everyone is safe.得知大家都安全无恙，深感欣慰。Much t

15、o my relief，the car was not damaged.令我非常庆幸的是车并没有损坏。The drug relieved him of pain.药物缓解了他的痛苦。3affect vt.影响；侵袭；感动be greatly/deeply affected by被深深打动；使悲伤be affected by heat/cold中暑/着凉affection喜爱；感情effect n.作用；影响have an effect on对产生影响in effect实际上；生效come into effect开始生效；开始实施take effect生效；起作用She was affected

16、 by his words.她被他的话所感动。She is affected with cancer.她患有癌症。The disease is beginning to affect her eyesight.该病逐渐影响到她的视力。The aspirins soon took effect.服下的阿司匹林药片很快见效了。This medicine has no effect on my headache.这种药对我的头疼不起作用。4pay attention to注意pay little(no)attention to毫不理睬或重视draw/attract/catch/get one s a

17、ttention to吸引某人对的注意fix/focus one s attention on将注意力集中于turn/direct/switch one s attention to将某人的注意力转向devote one s attention to专心致志于stand at attention立正站着May I have your attention please？Attention，please！请注意！She paid much attention to her appearance.她很注重外表。A great deal of attention has been paid to pr

18、otecting the environment.人们已对保护环境投入很多精力。He stood there，his attention fixed on the notice on the wall.他站在那儿，集中注意力在看墙上的布告。5appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；意识到appreciaten./pron./v.ing重视/感激I would appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激appreciation n.欣赏；感激I appreciate these，and they mean something to me.感激这些东西，它们对我很重要。We shall a

19、ppreciate hearing from you again.能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。I would appreciate it if you would turn the music down.如果你把音乐关小一些，我将不胜感激。6succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任succeed in(doing)sth.成功地做某事succeed to sth.继承be successful in(doing)sth.成功地做某事succeed sb.as接替某人成为successfully adv.成功地He succeeded in(passing)the entrance

20、examination.他成功地通过了升学考试。Anderson is expected to succeed George as president of our school.安德森有望接替乔治继任校长。The young man was successful in his business.这位年轻人生意方面做得非常成功。1(2012西 安 质 检)I really appreciate _ to relax with you on this nice island.Ahave timeBhaving timeCto have time Dto having time解析：appreci

21、ate欣赏；喜欢；后跟名词或动名词。答案：B2The new law has come into _；surely it will have _ on industry of the country.Aaffect；an effect Beffect；affectCeffect；an effect Dan effect；an effect解析：come into effect生效；have an effect on对有影响。答案：C3(2012长春模拟)Before you sign anything important，pay careful _ to all conditions.Anot

22、ice BattentionCregards Dreference解析：pay attention to注意。答案：B4If one doesn t study，he will have nothing _.Asucceeding to do Bto succeedCsucceeded Dto succeed in解析：此处用不定式：主动形式表达被动含义，succeed in.在某方面成功。答案：D5The film“A World without Thieves”_ a great success and brought in a large profit to the cinema.Aap

23、preciated BenjoyedCwon Dseized解析：win a great success赢得巨大的成功。答案：C6(2011上 海 模 拟)If we don t take steps，the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will _ some day just as dinosaur，which is terrible.Adie out Bdie awayCdie down Ddie off解析：die out灭绝；消亡。答案：A1We used to be an endangered species.我们过去是濒危动物。used to do(b

24、e).过去常常做(是)。He used to be late，but now he isn t.他过去常迟到，但现在不了。There used to be a hotel on that corner.以前那个角落里有个饭店。Most of the students in our school have been used toliving here.我们学校大部分学生已习惯生活在这儿了。2It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but I d like to help as the WWF suggests.但我想按照世界野生动物基金会提

25、议的那样提供帮助。本句中的but连结了两个并列分句，表示上下文的转折关系。as引导方式状语从句，译为“正如/如同/按照/像一样。”(1)as引导非限制性定语从句：as sb.谓语，as is done，一般放在句首，用逗号隔开。(2)as作介词时，译为“作为”。as a teacher/studentEveryone should do it as I do.大家都要按照我做的样子去做。As we know，he lives a rich life.众所周知，他过着一种富裕的生活。As a student，we should follow the teacher s advice.作为学生，我们应听从老师的建议。1_ used to _ an old bookshelf in my room.AThere；be BThere；haveCIt；be DIt；have解析：There used to be.“过去曾经有”。答案：A2(2012天津调研)_ is often the case，she is late.AWhat BWhichCAs DIt解析：as为关系代词“正如；就像”放在句首，引导非限制性定语从句。答案：C点击进入WORD文档