人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar同步讲练导学案(分课时讲解、练习含答案).doc
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- 人教版七年级下册英语 Unit Can you play the guitar同步讲练导学案分课时讲解、练习含答案 人教版七 年级 下册 英语 guitar 同步 讲练导学案 课时 讲解 练习 答案
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1、人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?同步讲练导学案1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. play chess 下棋3. speak English 说英语 4. join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部5. match.with 与匹配 6. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部7. what club 什么俱乐部 8. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. l
2、ike to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 13. lets join 让我们加入.14. sound good 听起来不错 15. students wanted for School Show 学校表演招聘学生16. talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫;练功夫 19. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 21.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部22.
3、 help for old people 对老人的帮助 23. be good with 和某人相处得好,善于和.打交道24. be free / be busy 空闲的/忙的 25. in July 在六月份26. tell sb. stories 给某人讲故事 27. make friends with 和某人交朋友28. call sb. at 给某人打电话 29. on the weekend 在周末30. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 31. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人32. English-speaking students
4、说英语的学生 33. It is+adj +(for sb)to sth. 做某事(对于某人来说)是.34. play the piano 弹钢琴 35. play the violin 拉小提琴36. the Students Sports Center 学生运动中心 37. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38. need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事 39. teach sb. to do sth 教某人做某事40. be in our school music festival 参加我们学校的音乐节重点短语:1. Can you swim
5、? No,I cant. 你会游泳吗?不,我不会。2. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?3. I want to join the art club. 我想参加艺术俱乐部.4. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?5. You are very good at telling stories. 你非常擅长讲故事。重点句型:6. Sounds good. But I like to draw,too. 听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。7. Then join two clubsthe story telling club
6、and the art club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。8. Can Wu Jun speak English? 吴俊会讲英语吗?No,he cant, but he can speak Chinese. 不会,但他会讲汉语。9. Are you good with old people? 你与老人们相处得融洽吗?10. Can you play the piano or the violin? 你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴? 第一课时 Section A (1a2d )导学设计:1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?【归纳】(1)can是
7、情态动词,意为“ ”,表示能力,没有人称和数的变化。can后接 ,它引导的疑问句常用来询问对方做某事的能力或表示请求。(2)play意为“吹拉弹奏”,与表示西洋乐器的名词连接时,名词前要加 。与表示球类或棋类的名词连用时,则不加the。2.I want to join the music club.我想加入音乐俱乐部。【归纳】(1)want to do sth.意为“ ”。同义短语是would like to do sth.。(2)join意为 “ ”,指加入 ,成为其中的一员;其后还可接表示人的 。join in表示假如某个活动,后面接的宾语一般是表示 等活动的名词。 指参加会议或群众性的活
8、动,强调句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。3.What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部?What sports can you play?你会什么运动?【归纳】what作疑问词使用时,可单独对事物进行提问,也可以和 构成特殊疑问词组来提问。4. You are very good at telling stories!你非常擅长讲故事。be good at意为“(在某方面)擅长”,at是介词,后接名词代词动名词作宾语。同义短语是do well in. He is good at swimming. 他擅长游泳。知识巩固: .根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
9、1.Playing the g is cool in the school show.2.Mary can d well. She is a good dancer.3.Anns brother can w stories.4.I like singing and dancing. I want to join a music c .5.Bob can d well. He wants to join the art club.6. What club do you want to j ?.单项填空1. Can Tom dance? . And he doesnt like the dance
10、 club.A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he does C. No. he cant D. Yes, he can 2. Can you play guitar? No, but I can play basketball.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /3. does he want to join? A swimming club.A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. Where4.I cant sing dance.A. and B. but C. / D. or5
11、. can you do? I can sing and dance.A. How B. What C. When D. Where 6. I can play the piano. you?A. What about B. What club C. How many D. How old.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我不会下象棋。I play .2.他想加入游泳俱乐部。He wants the club. 3.他姐姐的英语说得真好。His sister .4.你想加入哪一个俱乐部? do you want to join?5.Mary会讲故事吗? Mary stories?6. 他的哥哥很擅长
12、游泳。His brother swimming. 句型转换1. I can play chess.(改为一般疑问句) play chess?2. Tom can play the guitar. (改为否定句)Tom the guitar.3. We want to join the music club. (对划线部分提问) you want to join?4.Tims father likes Chinese food. (对划线部分提问) Tims father ?5.Roy can play basketball. He cant play it well. (合并为一句)Roy c
13、an play basketball, he play it well第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c )导学设计:1. can的用法总结【归纳】(1)情态动词的含义:情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的看法、态度,本身有一定的词义,并和 一起构成句子的谓语。情态动词表示说话人的某种情感态度,没有人称和数的变化。常见的情态动词有can, must, may等。I can speak a little English. 我会讲一点儿英语。He must come here this afternoon. 他下午一定要来这里。May I go to the part
14、y? 我可以去参加聚会吗? (2)情态动词can的用法1)表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,意为“ ”。He can speak English. 他会说英语。2) 表示许可,意为“可以”,这时可以和may通用,但是比may更正式。Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?3)表示可能性,意为“ ”,这时常出现在否定句中。It cant be true. 这不可能是真的。4) 表示提供帮助。Can I help you?需要我帮忙吗?(3)can的有关句式1)肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他。如:Mary can play the drums. 玛丽会敲鼓。2)否定句
15、:主语+cant+动词原形+其他。如:He cant play the piano. 他不会弹钢琴。3)一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定答语:Yes, 主语+can. 否定答语:No, 主语+cant. 如:Can you play chess?你会下国际象棋吗?Yes, I can. 是的,我会。(肯定回答)No, I cant. 不,我不会。(否定回答)4) 特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么呢? 2. Can you speak English? 你(们)会说英语吗? 【归纳】(1)speak此处作
16、及物动词,后面接某种语言,表示“ ”。(2) speak作不及物动词时,表示“讲话;发言”,它强调 ,不强调“说”的内容。Please speak slowly. 请慢点讲。The baby is too young. She cant speak. 这婴儿太小。她还不会说话。【辨析】speak,talk,say与tell (1) speak用作不及物动词时,意为“讲话”,通常指说话的能力或动作,speak to sb. 表示“与某人说话”。作及物动词时,其后宾语为某种语言。Can you speak English?你会说英语吗? (2) talk意为“谈话;谈论”,指相互之间的谈话,一般用
17、作不及物动词,与介词to或with连用,表示“与(某人)交谈”。而谈及某人或某事时,后接介词of或about。Can we talk about the new movie in English?我们能用英语谈谈这部新电影吗?(3) say意为“说出;说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与介词to连用,say to sb. 意为“对某人说”。Can you say it in English?你能用英语说吗?(4) tell意为“讲述;告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续诉说之意。例如:tell the truth说实话,tell a story讲故事,tell a lie说谎。t
18、ell也可接双宾语结构或复合宾语结构。例如: tell sb. sth. /tell sth. to sb告诉某人某事,tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事,tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)去做某事。Can you tell me something about your school life?你能告诉我一些关于你的学校生活的事情吗?知识巩固: .单项选择1. Please dont make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant
19、D. shouldnt2. The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library. A. may B. must C. cant D. neednt 3. Its surprising (令人惊讶) that Mr. Mas little daughter speak English so well. A. must B. can C. mustntD. cant 4. Most of us can Chinese. A. speak B. say C. talkD. tell 5. Jim, can you this
20、word in Chinese?Yes, I can a little Chinese. A. speak; sayB. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say II. 根据汉语意思完成句子 1.请给我们看一下你的新吉他吧!Please your new guitar us.2.我们想为学校的表演招聘学生。We want students the .3. Lucy想和她的朋友谈话。Lucy wants to her friend.4. 李欣会表演中国功夫。Li Xin kung fu.第三课时 Section B (1a-2c )导学设计:1. Then
21、we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.然后我们需要你在运动方面帮助那些说英语的学生。【归纳】help此处作为动词,意为“帮助”,help sb. with sth.意为“ ”。Can you help me with English?你能在英语方面帮我一下吗?help还可作名词,意为“ ”。Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。2. Are you good with old people? 你喜欢跟老人打交道吗?【归纳】be good with意为“ ”,同义词组是get on we
22、ll with。She is good with children.她善于跟孩子打交道。【拓展】be good at be good to 对好 be good for 对有益3. I like to talk and play games with people. 我喜欢与人们交流、玩游戏。【归纳】like to do sth.意为“ ”; and连接两个并列动词to talk和to play,但因为形式相同,and后面的to省略掉了。 同时这两个动词与后面的介词with搭配,talk with sb.=talk to sb.“与某人交谈”;play with sb.“与某人玩耍”4. Im
23、 in the school music club. 我参加了学校音乐俱乐部。【归纳】本句中的in不是“在里面”的意思,而表达“ ” ,如:He is in the school sports meeting. 他参加了学校运动会。知识巩固:. 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示提示完成单词1. Ma Huan likes to talk to (人们).2. He often helps with sports for the English-speaking students in the Students Sports C .3. Lets go to see the old people at
24、 the old peoples h .4. What do you usually do on the (周末)?5. Miss Wu (教) us music.II. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. We need two students (clean) the classroom.2. They need help at the old (people) home.3. Do you make any (friend) here?4. Mr. Wang teaches (they) math.5. Sally is busy (do) her homework. 单项选择1. My gra
25、ndmother has old piano. She can it well.A. a, plays B. a, play C. an, play D. an, play2. What can Mary play? .A. The drums B. The basketball C. Guitar D. The football3. do you want to join the music club? I like singing very much.A. Where B. Why C. When D. What 4. Can Mike play the guitar? No, he ca
26、nt. But he .A. cant play the guitar B. can play the guitar C. cant sing D. can sing5. What does she like doing? She doesnt like playing the trumpet the piano.A. and B. but C. or D. so.根据汉语意思完成句子 1. Mr. King经常帮助我学习英语。Mr.King often me my English.2. 她与孩子们相处融洽。She is children.3. 有困难就请拨打888-3721找我。Please
27、 me 888-3721 if you are in trouble.4. 周末你有时间吗? you on the weekend?5. 我在学校音乐俱乐部里。I am the school music .6. 他们可以给你讲故事,你可以跟他们交朋友。They can you stories, and you can make friends them.补全对话 在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话内容完整What No guitar cant can you piano know sing aboutTeacher: I want some students for the school fest
28、ival. 1 can you do, Bill? Can you sing?Bill: 2 , I cant. But I can play the 3 .Teacher: Yes, you can do it! How 4 you, Michael?Michael: I can 5 and I can play the drums.Teacher: Great. You can be a singer. Do 6 know who can play the 7 ?Michael: Well, I 8 Victor can play the piano.Teacher: Victor, 9
29、you play the piano?Victor: Yeah. I 10 sing or dance, but I can play the piano well.第四课时 Section B (3a-self check )导学设计:1. Musicians Wanted for School music Festival. 为学校音乐节招聘音乐家。【归纳】(1)wanted是want的过去分词,常用语招聘广告。Teachers are wanted for students.招聘学生的老师。(2)musician意为“ ”,music意为“音乐”,都是名词,形容词是musical“音乐的
30、”。2. Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗?【归纳】(1)or是连词,意为“ ”,表示选择。Do you like basketball or volleyball?你喜欢篮球还是排球?and意为“和”,是表示顺承的连词;but意为“但是”,是表示转折的连词。(2)play此处意为“ ”,是动词,还可意为“播放;玩”。 Would you like to play basketball with me?你愿意和我打篮球吗?Please play the recording again.请把录音再放一遍。They often pla
31、y on the playground.他们经常在操场上玩。3. speak English 说英语【归纳】tell意为“讲述;告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有诉说之意。talk意为“谈话;谈论”,指相互之间的谈话,一般用作不及物动词,与介词to或with连用,表示“与(某人)交谈”。而谈及某人或某事时,后接介词of或about。say意为“说出;说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与介词to连用,say to sb. 意为“对某人说”。speak用作不及物动词时,意为“ ”,通常指说话的能力或动作,speak to sb. 表示“与某人说话”。作及物动词时,其后宾语为某种语言。4
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