2019-2020学年北师大英语必修四新素养同步讲义：UNIT 10 MONEY 单元要点回扣 WORD版含答案.doc

1、学生用书P26 determine vt.确定，决定(1)determine to do. (表示动作)决定做determine on/upon. 决定(2)determined adj. 有决心的be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(3)determination n. 决心，决定 concern vt. 使忧虑；与相关n. 关系；关心(1)show concern for. 对表示关心/担心(2)concerned adj. 担心的be concerned about. 担心be concerned with. 与有关as far as.be concerned 就

2、而言(3)concerning prep. 关于 bargain vi. 讨价还价；便宜货n. 协议，交易；减价品，便宜货；讨价还价(1)bargain with sb. over. 和某人就讨价还价bargain on/for sth. 预期；指望bargain on sb. doing sth. 指望某人做某事(2)make a bargain 约定 ashamed adj. 羞耻的，惭愧的(1)be ashamed of. 为感到羞愧be ashamed to do. 为做感到惭愧(2)shame n. 羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事；可耻的人(3)shameful adj. 可耻的；不体面的 a

3、nnoyed adj. 烦恼的；心烦的；生气的(1)annoy vt. 使烦恼，打搅be annoyed with sb. 对某人感到气恼be annoyed to do sth. 因做某事而气恼(2)annoyance n. 烦恼；烦恼的事情to ones annoyance 让某人气恼的是(3)annoying adj. 令人气恼的 appeal vi. 吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁，恳求n. 吸引，吸引力；呼吁；上诉(1)appeal to sb. 吸引某人，使某人感兴趣appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁、恳求appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁/恳

4、求某人做某事(2)have appeal for 对有吸引力、魅力 puzzle vt. 使迷惑；使感到迷惑；使困惑n. (游戏的)猜谜；难题；谜(1)puzzling adj. 令人困惑的；使人感到困惑的puzzled adj. 困惑的；感到困惑的be puzzled about. 对感到困惑(2)puzzlement n. 困惑；迷惑 replace vt. 取代，代替；把放回原位(1)replace A_with/by B 用B替换/代替A(2)replacement nU 代替；替换C 替换的人/物(3)replaceable adj. 可代替的；可替换的(4)take the pla

5、ce ofbe in place of 代替；取代 turn_ones_back_on/upon不理睬，不帮忙；脱离，背弃turn against背叛turn around 翻身；翻转，扭转turn down 关小，调低(声音)；拒绝turn in 交出，上交turn off 关掉，关闭turn on 打开，开启turn up 调大；出现，露面turn out 结果是；生产，制造 give_away 赠送；泄露(秘密)；告发give back归还；使恢复give in 屈服；让步；上交give out 分发；公布；用完give off 发出(气味、气体、烟等)give up 放弃；认输；自首；

6、对不抱希望 drop_out 退出，退学；掉出来drop behind落后(于某人)drop by 美顺便拜访(某地)drop in 顺便拜访 go_through 翻遍；通过；经历；用完；练习；穿过go after追赶go against 违背go away 走开go by 时间流逝go down 下降go off 爆炸go over 复习 put_on 穿上，戴上；播放；组织(演出)；装模作样；增加put aside撇开；储蓄put away 收起来put back 放回原处put down 放下；记下put forward 提出put off 推迟put out 熄灭；扑灭put up

7、张贴 make_up 组成；化妆；弥补；编造；辨认出make it成功；办到make ones way to 走向make sense of 理解make for. 前往make.into. 把变成make out 弄清楚1where引导定语从句Today he lives in a small dormitory room where there is only secondhand furniture.【仿写】前几天他去了年轻时工作过的地方。He went to the place where_he_worked when he was young the other day.2be of

8、n.something that is of very good value【仿写】这位专家说，这本书会对你很有帮助的。The expert said that this book would_be_of_great_help_to_you3It is.that/who.强调句型In fact, it is you who have the most important role to play in stopping Yellow River erosion.【仿写】我是在2016年6月看的电影疯狂动物城。It_was_in_June,_2016_that I saw the film Zo

9、otopia.4find宾语宾补Do you find housework tiring and boring?【仿写】他走进教室时，发现很多学生在说话。He_found_many_students_talking when he walked into the classroom.5There is no doubt that.毫无疑问There is no doubt that it will help us to cure all sorts of illnesses.【仿写】毫无疑问，这位刻苦学习的男孩最终获得成功。There_is_no_doubt_that_the hardwork

10、ing boy will succeed in time.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1我哥哥英语说得很流利，所以他经常吸引很多英语学习者。(fluently; so that; appeal to)2他一直对学习英语很热情。(enthusiastic)3学习英语时，你可以向他求助，因为他的建议会对你很有帮助。(while doing.; turn to; beofn.)4他经常在高级课上做讲座，在那里你会发现他的讲座很实用。(where引导定语从句；find宾语宾补；practical)5而且，他从来不对使得别人感到羞愧的事情做评论。(whats more; com

11、ment; make宾语宾补；ashamed)6是他的决心帮助他获得了如此的成就。(强调句型；achievement)_One possible version：My brother speaks English fluently so that he often appeals to many English learners. He is always enthusiastic about English learning. While learning English, you can turn to him, for his advice will be of great help to you. He often gives a lecture in an advanced class, where you will find his lecture practical. Whats more, he never makes a comment on something that makes others ashamed. It was his determination that helped him gain such achievements.