2019-2020学年同步外研版高中英语必修三培优新方案练习：MODULE 6 单元加餐练 WORD版含答案.doc

1、Module 6 单元加餐练.阅读理解Beginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new challenges to be met and many decisions to be made; your future begins here.However, you will find college life is different from your previous school environment. Many of us can be easily defeated by the details of running

2、a wellbalanced life. While some of us may have the knowhow, I guess there are more of us who can benefit from learning about the experiences of others who have walked the college halls before you.The following you may find useful about life on campus：Plan well. There are so many new things to do at

3、a new college or university. Give yourself time to make new friends and became familiar with the campus, but dont forget why you are there. Give some time for social activities and manage your time wisely.If you dont have a “system” for planning your time now (like a day timer, a potable data book),

4、 get one. Most of all, dont depend on your memory.Dont miss the guidelines. The restrictions, rules and regulations of all kinds can usually be found in your students handbook. Consider them wellbalanced food for thought. What dates are important? What pieces of paper need to be handed in? What can/

5、cant you do in your student residence (住处)? Who has the right for what? What do you need to complete to graduate?Write the word “STUDY” on the walls of your bedroom and bathroom, and maybe it will help to write it on a piece of paper and stick it on the telephone, TV and the kitchen table. Consider

6、this you are paying thousands of dollars for your course. You pay every time you have to repeat or replace a course.Build your identity. This is the time for you to decide what to do and what not to do. Take as much time as you need to explore new ideas. Do not be afraid of the beyond. This is learn

7、ing to make good choices.语篇解读：本文列举了大学生活当中应该注意的事项，很明显是在建议当今的大学生要有目的，要有规划，更要充实，不要虚度大学生活。1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain why college life is exciting.B. To persuade you to go to college.C. To describe the importance of college life.D. To offer advice on college life.解析：选D写作目的题。

8、作者一一列举了大学生活当中应该注意的事项，很明显是在建议当今的大学生要有目的，要有规划，更要充实，不要虚度大学生活。故选D。2. According to the passage, why is it exciting to begin college life?A. Because you will learn a lot of knowledge.B. Because you will no longer be afraid of challenges.C. Because you will make important decisions.D. Because you will get

9、yourself prepared for your future career and life there.解析：选D细节理解题。从第一段可知，伴随着大学生活的开始，新思想开始出现，新挑战开始面临，新未来开始萌芽，故D项最符合题意。3. The underlined word “knowhow” refers to .A. an understanding of college regulationsB. a brandnew environmentC. practical knowledge concerning college lifeD. college rules and regu

10、lations解析：选C推理判断题。综合第二段判断，作者指的some of us这类人属于已经很好地吸收了前人大学经验的人，因此他们肯定知道自己该做些什么，不该做什么，也正是对knowhow的解释。4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. College students should know what they have fought for on campus.B. College students should spend as much time as possible on s

11、ocial activities.C. College students neednt learn from those who went to college before them.D. College students dont need to pay if they repeat or replace a course.解析：选A推理判断题。综合前两段可知，大学生应该知道在校园里要为什么而奋斗。B项太片面了，C、D两项与原文的意思相反，故选A。.阅读七选五Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are

12、three main reasons why people dont cook more often: ability, money and time, 1 Money is a topic Ill save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule.Think ahead. Th

13、e moments when I think cooking is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 2 Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save

14、yourself time later on. Are you making a loaf of bread? 3 It takes about the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal. 4 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance

15、 to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a new start. 5 And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making som

16、e great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead. D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people. F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden. G. A little time planning ahead can save a

17、 lot of work later on.语篇解读：作者在文中介绍了一些如何在繁忙的时间内享受做饭带来的乐趣。作者认为人们不经常做饭的原因有三个方面：能力、钱和时间。作者着重介绍了时间方面的问题，他认为要提前做好计划；要让时间花的有价值而且要人们经常去尝试新的想法和新的菜谱。1. 选B考查上下文的语境理解。在上文中作者提出人们不做饭的原因有能力、金钱和时间等原因，然后在空后介绍了金钱和时间问题，由此判断空格上内容是作者对能力的介绍，纵观选项B选项内容(能力是很容易提高的)符合语境，故答案选B。2. 选G考查上下文的语境理解。本段主题句是“Think ahead.”让人们要提前有计划，提前做好

18、安排，这样做饭就不是件痛苦的事情了，所以判断G选项内容(提前一点时间做计划可以节省以后的很多时间)能够承接上文，选G。3. 选C考查上下文的语境理解。在前面作者提到要让时间花的更值得，提出问题“Are you making one loaf of bread？”而且下文提到在同样多的时间内要多做几个面包，所以判断C选项内容(要做三、四个面包)能够起到承上启下的作用，答案选C。4. 选A考查语境理解及主题句。在本段中作者提到要多去尝试新的菜谱和新的想法，这样能力就越来越高，所以A选项内容(尝试新事物)可以概括本段中心，选A。5. 选F考查上下文的语境理解。在上文中作者给人们建议如何在繁忙的生活中

19、寻找做饭的快乐，再根据空格后内容：不要因为紧张的时间安排而不能去享受生活，可以判断F选项内容(要让做饭和生活成为一种乐趣而不是负担)符合语境，选F。.完形填空Jamess New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 1 the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! 2 on earth was he going to get the 3 of the mon

20、ey?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 4 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no 5 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 6 .There was only one way to get money, and that was to 7 it. He would h

21、ave to find a job. 8 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 9 on most things.“Well, you can start right here，”said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the 10 of Jamess oddjob (零工) business. For three months h

22、e worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the 11 of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 12 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 13 increased and he knew that he wou

23、ld soon have 14 for the bicycle he longed for.The day 15 came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 16 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 17 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 18 for the money, but Ja

24、mes knew that he valued his bicycle far more 19 he had bought it with his own money. He had 20 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.语篇解读：本文是一篇精短的小故事，告诫大家自己动手，丰衣足食。1. A. cleanedB. countedC. covered D. checked解析：选Bclean“打扫”；count“数”；cover“覆盖”；check“检查”。为了买自行车，J

25、ames在数自己的钱，故选B项。2. A. WhoB. WhyC. How D. What解析：选Cwho“谁”；why“为什么”；how“如何”；what“什么”。句意：他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢？表示方式，故选C项。3. A. restB. partC. sum D. amount解析：选Arest“剩下的”；part“部分”；sum“概括”；amount“数量”。James已经有了24.52美元，在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱，故选A项。4. A. braveB. smartC. hard D. unfair解析：选Cbrave“勇敢的”；smart“聪明的”；h

26、ard“困难的”；unfair“不公平的”。根据上下文可知，其他的男孩都有自行车，只有他没有，那么和别人一起闲逛的时候会很难堪。故选C项。5. A. resultB. reasonC. point D. right解析：选Cresult“结果”；reason“原因”；point“点”；right“权利”。There is no point doing sth.“做某事没有意义”，故选C项。6. A. splitB. spareC. spend D. save解析：选Bsplit“分开”；spare“节省”；spend“花费”；save“节约”。根据上下文得知父母匀不出钱来给他买自行车，故选B项

27、。7. A. borrowB. collectC. raise D. earn解析：选Dborrow“借”；collect“收集”；raise“举起”；earn“赢得；赚得”。根据上下文可知父母没有钱给他，那么只能靠自己去挣，故选D项。8. A. OrB. SoC. But D. For解析：选Cor“否则”；so“因此”；but“但是”；for“因为”。根据上下文可知，James想挣钱，可是不知道谁会雇他，形成转折关系，故选C项。9. A. decisionsB. opinionsC. experience D. knowledge解析：选Bdecision“决定”；opinion“意见”；

28、experience“经历”；knowledge“知识”。根据前面的“ask Mr. Clay for advice”，以及后面的on，应该用opinion。 experience 与in连用较多，knowledge与of 连用，故选B项。10. A. introductionB. beginningC. requirement D. opening解析：选Bintroduction“介绍”；beginning“开始”；requirement“要求”；opening“开口”。句意：这是James做零工的开始。故选B项。11. A. similarityB. qualityC. variety

29、D. suitability解析：选Csimilarity“类似”；quality“品质”；variety“种类”；suitability“合适”。根据上下文得知人们给了他各种各样的零工来做，故选C项。12. A. numberB. brandC. size D. type解析：选Anumber“数量”；brand“商标”；size“尺寸”；type“类型”。根据上下文可知他搞不清楚他洗的车的数量，故选A项。13. A. effortB. pressureC. trouble D. money解析：选Deffort“努力”；pressure“压力”；trouble“麻烦”；money“钱”。根

30、据上文可知，他是在挣钱，故选D项。14. A. enoughB. allC. much D. some解析：选Aenough“足够”；all“所有”；much“许多”；some“一些”。句意：他知道自己不久就会有足够(enough)多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。故选A项。15. A. instantlyB. finallyC. normally D. regularly解析：选Binstantly“立即”；finally“最后地”；normally“正常地”；regularly“有规律地”。能够买起自行车的那一天终于(finally)到来了，故选B项。16. A. gaveB. leftC.

31、 wasted D. took解析：选Cgive“给”；leave“离开”；waste“浪费”；take“带走”。他数过自己的钱后，他立刻去买自行车了，没有浪费(waste)一分钟的时间，故选C项。17. A. patientlyB. silentlyC. proudly D. tiredly解析：选Cpatiently“耐心地”；silently“安静地”；proudly“骄傲地”；tiredly“劳累地”。经过自己的努力，他终于实现了自己的愿望，所以当然是自豪地(proudly)骑自行车回家，故选C项。18. A. workingB. askingC. looking D. applyin

32、g解析：选Awork“工作”；ask“问”；look“看”；apply“应用”。为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的，根据语境可知选A项。19. A. thoughB. ifC. than D. since解析：选Dthough“虽然”；if“如果”；than“比”；since“因为”。句意：James知道他的自行车意义重大，因为他是用自己的钱购买的。故选D项。20. A. deservedB. achievedC. benefited D. learned解析：选Bdeserve“值得”；achieve“实现”；benefit“受益”；learn“学会”。他通过自己的努力实现(achieve)了自己的梦

33、想。故选B项。.语法填空We can always hear voices comparing the education systems in China and the US. Its true that 1 exist a lot of differences, but this cannot be an excuse 2 having a passive attitude toward studying in China.When I came back from the US last year and continued my senior middle school educat

34、ion in China, I sensed many great differences. I thought that school in China was too hard for 3 (we) students, and that we didnt get to do enough fun exercise except running around playgrounds together. My mom had a long talk with me. After that, I realized that though high school life in China is

35、harder, it can give us 4 (much). The pressure helps us learn the true meaning of competition 5 we step into society. It gives us a strong heart and 6 (teach) us to step forward no matter what the 7 (real) is. Its like climbing a mountain. You might feel dizzy and nervous, but the top is always there

36、 8 (wait) for you as long as you are strong enough 9 (take) one more step.We complain 10 (main) because we cant see the whole picture. We all need to understand that success takes efforts and tears.答案：1.there2.for3.us4.more5.before6. teaches7.reality8.waiting9.to take10.mainly.短文改错My grandfather and

37、 I enjoy fishing. One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake. We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake. As soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water. Before waiting for about half an hour, I was beginning to get impatiently. I wanted to give up, and my grandfather told me

38、to wait a little longer. Finally, there were a sudden pull at the pole and fish was caught. Within the next few minute, my grandfather also caught a fish. Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish. It was delicious.答案：第二句：gowent第三句：oursour第四句：去掉so第五句：BeforeAfter; impatientlyimpatient第六句：andbut第七句：werewas; fish前加a第八句：minuteminutes第九句：FeltFeeling