2019-2020学年外研版英语必修四同步讲义：MODULE 6 UNEXPLAINED MYSTERIES 5 SECTION Ⅴ　WRITING WORD版含答案.doc

1、Section Writing叙事类记叙文 文体感知叙事记叙文是以记事为主要内容的书面表达。交代事件发生的时间、地点和人物，简要叙述事件发生的过程以及对此事件的感受。 增分佳句1The activity is scheduled to last about two hours, from 3：30 pm. to 5：30 pm. in the school hall.2In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10.3

2、In order to make our life more colorful, well organize a visit to a green farm in the suburbs.4Through the activity, not only did we pass our love and friendship to others, but we also enriched our own daily life. 写作模板Last Tuesday, our class invited an old artist to teach us _(引出时间、人物、事件)When the ar

3、tist came into the classroom, we _. First, he showed us _. Then we started _. Finally, we _(简单介绍事件过程)We hope_(表达感受和愿望) 写作要求星光中学(Xingguang High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假如你是学校英语报记者，写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括：1时间与地点：4月10日，大青山(Daqing Mountain)；2活动的过程；3你对这次活动的评论。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 审题谋篇体裁记叙文时态一般过去时主题登山活动人称第

4、一、三人称为主结构首段：活动的时间、地点、人物和目的；中段：描写活动的过程；尾段：对活动的认识 词汇推敲1参加take_part_in2集合 gather3出发 set_out/off4落后 fall_behind5到达山顶 reach_the_top6使受益 benefit 遣词造句1完成句子一路上，我们聊天、唱歌、大笑。All the way we were chatting,_singing_and_laughing同时，我们享受新鲜空气并欣赏美景。At the same time we enjoyed_the_fresh_air_and_the_beautiful_scenery我们都

5、到达山顶。我们很累但很高兴。We all reached the top. We were tired_but_happy它使我们接近大自然并且身心放松。它促进了我们之间的友谊。It made us close_to_nature and relaxed. It promoted the friendship among us.2句式升级用现在分词短语作状语合并句All_the_way_we_were_chatting,_singing_and_laughing,_enjoying_the_fresh_air_and_the_beautiful_scenery.用形容词短语作状语升级句We a

6、ll reached the top, tired but happy.用not only.but also.的倒装句升级句Not_only_did_it_make_us_close_to_nature_and_relaxed,_but_it_also_promoted_the_friendship_among_us. 妙笔成篇_One possible version：In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountainclimbing on April 10.

7、 Hundreds of us took part in it.It was a nice day. At 8：00 am., we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. Besides, we helped those who fell behind. About 2

8、hours later, we all reached the top, tired but happy.The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it make us close to nature and relaxed, but it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time!(2019江西临川一中月考)假如你是某旅游公司的导游，请根据以下提示，用英语向来自美国的旅行团介绍有关“神农架野人”的故事。要点：1.位置：三峡附近；2有关目击报道；3不同人的看法。注意

9、：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello, everyone! Have you ever heard of the mysterious Shennongjia？_One possible version：Hello,_everyone!_Have_you_ever_heard_of_the_mysterious_Shennongjia? The place, which is situated in the west of Hubei Province not far from the entrance to the Three Gorg

10、es, is famous for being home to the “Yeren” or wild men. There have been dozens of reports that people have seen a wild man in the Shennongjia Nature Reserve. Soldiers and peasants are said to have seen hairy creatures appear in the forest or among the rocks. The sightings of wild, apelike creatures

11、 add to Shennongjias mysterious sense.However, some people think that these are only stories and many sightings are probably nothing more than lies. So whether the story is all in peoples mind or the reality is hard to tell. Have you ever had an interest in it since your childhood? If you come to Sh

12、ennongjia, you will not be disappointed, even if you dont see the wild men. 单句语法填空1(2019山东潍坊一中月考)My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he couldnt have_attended(attend) your lecture.2Jenny, I have washed the clothes for you.Thanks. You neednt_have_done(not do) it. I could man

13、age it myself.3Did Mary come to the party?I dont know. She may_have_come(come) while I was out.4There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You should have come, but why didnt you?5(2019临川一中期末)What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he could_have_done(do) better.6You neednt_have_written

14、(not write) such a long essay. The teacher only asked for 300 words, and you have written 600.7He is a wise man.Can he have done such a foolish thing?8Mr. White should have arrived at 8：30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up.9My phone must have_been_stolen(steal) while I was taking a bus. I cant f

15、ind it anywhere.10I didnt hear the phone. I must have been asleep last night. 阅读理解My grandfather Andy Anderson is 99. His life story is one for the big screenhe met my grandmother on a Saturday, and they married on the following Saturday. They stayed together until my grandma died 67 years later. Wi

16、thout going to college, Andy worked his way to the top. He became the manager of the dairy department of Safeway. He earned the nickname Mr Cheese, which finally turned into Grandpa Cheese among the family. He has taught me a lot and heres what he has learned in his 99 years.Always keep a good sense

17、 of humour. Find something humorous in every single situation. Never be too good to start at the bottom. Exercise every day, even when you dont feel like it. Dont spend more money than you make. Save your money now and spend it later.You must be able to forgive, even if its difficult to do. Love is

18、not always easy; sometimes you have to work at it. Your family is the most precious thing you will ever have in life.If you are faced with a problem, dont delay(延误) trying to solve it. But if theres no way to solve it, you have to forget about it. Make sure youre doing what you love; dont be afraid

19、to follow those dreams you have for yourself.School education is important, but not necessary. Life can be an education in itself. Explore your world and stay curious; having a bad job is better than having no job at all; try not to take yourself so seriously. Dont ever be afraid to be your true sel

20、f. Your life is delicate(易受损的), and if you fail to take care of yourself properly, youll spoil. Life is a gift that you must unwrap. Its up to you to determine what will lead you to happiness or frustration(挫折). You have the power to make that decision for yourself.All of above come from Grandpa Che

21、ese. If youre wondering what Grandpa Cheese is up to these days, hes riding his motorized scooter(踏板车) around Benicia, CA, and “planning on what Im going to do when I start to get old，” he says.【解题导语】本文讲述了九十多岁的爷爷教会了作者很多东西，如保持幽默感，爱要经营，怎样解决问题等，这些帮助作者正确地对待生活。1Which of the following agrees with Grandpas

22、 philosophy(人生观)?AExercise if you like it.BA good job secures(保障) a happy life.CHappiness makes longer life.DLove needs efforts.D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Love is not always easy; sometimes you have to work at it.”可知，爱需要经营。所以选D。2If you have a problem with no solution, the best way is to _Aleave it asideBhave

23、 a sense of humourCtake care of yourselfDkeep tryingA解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But if theres no way to solve it, you have to forget about it.”可知，如果有解决不了的问题，那就先搁置一边，不用管它。故选A。3What can we learn from the passage?AThe authors grandparents are living a happy life now.BWhether life will be happy or miserable(悲惨的)

24、is decided by yourself.CSchool education helps develop curiosity(好奇) about the world.DAndy was called Mr Cheese before being a Safeway manager.B解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Its up to you to determine what will lead you to happiness or frustration(挫折). You have the power to make that decision for yourself.”可知，

25、生活幸福与否是由自己决定的。故选B。4The passage is probably from _Aan advertisementBa biographyCa political newspaperDa science magazineB解析：推理判断题。这篇文章以第一人称讲述了作者的爷爷说过的话，所以应该是从自传中摘来的。故选B。 语法填空In my opinion, we should try our best 1._(realize) our goals even though there is little hope. The 2._(effort) seem to be the l

26、ights in the darkness, leading the way to hope and success.I used to be 3._ shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially in 4._(speak) English. So I was afraid to answer the teachers questions during English classes. After I entered my dream middle school, something

27、5._(change). I started to read many 6._(interest) English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot. I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listening 7._ English songs in my free time. Little by little, I found 8._ more and more interesting to learn Eng

28、lish. I could even talk with my classmates 9._(fluent) in English and I was not shy any more. At last, I got high grades in English and I had 10._(confident) to do it better in the future.【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己学英语的经历告诉大家：即使希望很渺茫，我们也要为了自己的目标努力奋斗。1to realize解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，这里要用动词不定式作目的状语。try ones

29、 best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。故填to realize。2efforts解析：考查名词复数。此处effort意为“艰难的尝试，努力”，是可数名词，且根据空后的谓语动词seem可知，这里要用名词的复数形式。3a解析：考查冠词。这里表示泛指且shy的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。4spoken/speaking解析：考查词性转换/非谓语动词。spoken English“口语”，为固定用法。也可填speaking，表示不擅长说英语。5changed解析：考查动词的时态。结合语境，空处是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。6interesting解析：考查词性转换。分

30、析句子结构可知，这里用形容词作定语修饰English stories，表示“有意思的，有趣的”。故用interesting。7to解析：考查介词。listen为不及物动词，后跟宾语时需要跟介词to。listen to“听”，是固定搭配。8it解析：考查代词。it在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to learn English。9fluently解析：考查副词。空处修饰动词talk应该用副词。故填fluently。10confidence解析：考查名词。have confidence to do sth.“有信心做某事”。 短文改错Dear friends, It is real a good c

31、hance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekend in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of times, we have made a great progress. That is because we are all very actively and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Be

32、sides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!答案：Dear friends, It is a good chance to have m

33、et all of you here. We have spent several precious in learning in the English Club. Although we have been members for a short period of ， we have made great progress. That is because we are all very and the activities are not only enjoyable also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard

34、and try best to make the activities lively and . I am very pleased to say that all of us greatly improved our spoken English so far. I am looking forward to all of you again in the near future! 书面表达假如你是李华，在暑假游览泰山时看到有些游客乱扔垃圾、乱写乱画，有些古迹已经遭到严重破坏。请你给当地中学生英文报社写一封邮件反映这些情况，并对如何保护国家文化遗产提出一些建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2可

35、以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：文化遗产cultural heritage_One possible version：Dear Editor，A few days ago, I visited Mount Tai. I became very worried about the historic sites there after I saw how badly damaged some of them were. Some people threw paper and empty bottles everywhere, and some drew pictures or wrote

36、their names on the old trees.Thousands of tourists visit Mount Tai every day. If the visitors dont pay attention to their behavior, the historic sites will be destroyed. I am worried that part of our history will be lost. I strongly suggest that we encourage people to protect our cultural heritage. Maybe we can make a website about it. At the same time, the government should put glass walls in front of some of the most important places.Lets keep Mount Tai beautiful and welcome our dear guests from all over the world to our beautiful and clean country.Yours，Li Hua