2019-2020学年外研版英语选修八同步讲义：MODULE 2 THE RENAISSANCE 单元要点回扣 WORD版含答案.doc

1、 重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.The disturbing news made people present at the meeting disturbed(disturb)2. (四川卷)Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of plant and animal species around the world.Traffic restrictions have been put into effect in Beijing in order to improve the capitals air quality. (福建卷

2、)Group exercise is one of the most effective (effect) ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.3.Most people think a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life and it is generally accepted that people are motivated by success(motivate)4.a

3、(朗文辞典)The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.b.The police have appealed to anyone with information to come (come) forward and talk to them.The idea of working abroad really appeals to me.Harry Potter stories are so appealing (appeal) that they encourage children to re

4、ad more.We make an appeal to the public to make (make) contributions to a better environment.5.a. Dont just wait to be informed. You should try to seek for the information you need.b. Whenever I am in trouble, I seek help from my teacher.The volunteers are seeking to create (create) more opportuniti

5、es for the children in some remote mountain to learn English.6.Dont always blame your own failure on others. You should take the blame for failure.It was the boy, rather than his brother, that was to blame (blame) for what the boy had done.7.Basically, his income only meets basic living expenses. So

6、 he only chooses a simple lifestyle based on his limited salary(base)8.Even if you are a gifted man, you should not take your gift for granted. Make full use of it and youll succeed(gift)阅读词汇排查练1.renaissance n(文艺的)复兴2.frontier n.新领域3.overnight adj.持续整夜的4.tax v.对征税，向课税5.anecdote n.趣闻，轶事6.authentic ad

7、j.(书画、文件、书籍等)原作的7.spokesman n.发言人；代言人8.burglar n.窃贼，小偷9.antique adj.古时制造的，古董的10.basement n.地下室；地下层11.courtyard n.庭院，院子12.passerby n.(过)路人13.moustache n.小胡子14.parcel n(小)包裹15.dash v.猛冲16.crossing n.十字路口；交叉口17.crossroads n.十字路口18.sideroad n.旁路，旁侧路19.circulate v.流传；传播20.gang n.(犯人的)一群，一帮21.tentative ad

8、j.不确定的；试探性的22.fundamental adj.根本的；基本的23.superb adj.极好的；超级的24.substitute n代替物；代替品25.confidential adj.秘密的，机密的26.liberty n.自由；自由权27.movable adj.活动的，可移动的28.squeeze v.榨出；挤出；压出 (液体)29.Bible n.圣经30.official n.官员，高级职员31.rural adj.农村的，乡村的32.profession n.职业33.calculate v.计算 重点短语会书写1.depend on依靠，依赖；取决于 (条件、情况)

9、2.in history历史上3.leave for出发去某地4.leave sth.behind把抛在后面5.on behalf of代表6.get tired of doing sth.厌倦做某事；厌烦做某事7.at liberty获得自由的8.up to到 (某个数量)9.lead to导致；通向，通往10.take up从事，开始做 (某项工作)会应用1.Many Chinese high school students get tired of their parents nagging (唠叨).2.On behalf of all the members of our schoo

10、l, Id like to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your accepting our invitation and warmly welcome to our school.3.There are so many books! It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to leave behind.4.The cigarette end thrown away by a careless farmer led to the big forest fire and

11、brought us great loss. 重点句型1.sb./sth.is believed to do.It is believed that.人们认为缺乏信心被认为是失败的一个主要原因。Lack of confidence is believed to be one of the main reasons for failure.2特殊疑问词不定式(江西卷) 能在这里和大家分享在高中应该学什么的看法，我感到非常荣幸。It is my/an honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in senior

12、high school.3it作形式宾语电脑的使用使得更多的人在家工作成为可能。The use of computers has made it possible for more people to work at home. 单元语法1The game was so exciting to play that the boy kept his eyes and attention fixed (fix) on it.2Do you prefer to stay (stay) at home rather than join in the journey?I prefer staying (

13、stay) at home to leaving for the journey.3I want this precious opportunity very much to improve (improve) my organizational ability.4I have a lot of reading books to complete (complete) before the end of this term.5Being exposed (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. 话题写作根

14、据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1汤姆有绘画天赋，最近代表学校参加了绘画比赛。 (gifted；on behalf of)2他的作品以“和平”为主题，呼吁人们珍爱和平，铭记历史，鼓舞人们前进。 (work; subject; appeal to; inspire)3评委们认为他的作品过于沉闷，缺乏激情。 (reckon; dull; passion)4汤姆没有获奖，这让他很不安。 (disturbing)5这不应该责怪他，在通往艺术的路上他还有很长的路要走。 (blame; lead to)_One possible version：Tom is a gifted boy

15、in drawing, who participated in a painting competition on behalf of his school. The subject of his work is “peace”， which appealed to people to cherish peace, remember history and inspire people to move forward.However, the judges reckoned that his work was too dull and lacked passion. So Tom didnt win the prize, which was disturbing. He is not to blame, because he still has a lot to do on the way leading to the art.