2019-2020学年外研版高中英语必修五课时分层作业 四 MODULE 1 BRITISH AND AMERICAN ENGLISH PERIOD 4 WORD版含解析.doc

1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。课时分层作业 四Module 1Period 4. 单词拼写1. He made an attempt(努力)to pass the exam, but it was too difficult. 2. His character is a combination(组合)of strength and kindness. 3. We are sure we can change the look(面貌)of our village with our own hands.

2、4. Believe it or not theres no such thing as standard(标准)English. 5. The novel has been simplified(简化), so it is much easier for children to read. 6. The male bird has distinctive(与众不同的)black and white markings on its head, which people can tell from others. 7. The teacher thought it was wrong of Be

3、tty not to finish her homework on time, so he criticized(批评)her. 8. The library contains a large number of foreign language reference(参考)books. 9. About 300 papers were presented(递交)at the conference. 10. He made an announcement(声明; 宣告) that he wouldnt take part in the election. . 完成句子1. They presen

4、ted a large sum of money to the college in memory of their son. 他们向学院赠送了一大笔钱以纪念他们的儿子。2. Personally speaking, Im in favour of the scheme. 就我自己而言, 我赞成这个计划。3. The food in England is strange at first, but youll soon get used to it. 英国食物乍一吃很不习惯, 但不久你就能适应了。4. He picked up French while he was staying in Pa

5、ris. 他在巴黎时学会了法语。5. Many new words have been added to this edition of the dictionary. 这一版的词典增加了很多新词。6. It was very hot yesterday while it is a bit cool today. 昨天非常炎热, 而今天有些凉爽。7. You cant refer to a dictionary in the exam. 考试的时候你不能查字典。. 句型转换1. In English the spelling of words does not always stand for

6、 the sound. In English the spelling of words does not always represent the sound. 2. He looks like spending too much time studying English. He seems to spend too much time on English. 3. With the help of the teacher, John made great progress in his English study. Thanks to the teacher, John made gre

7、at progress in his English study. 【知识拓展】“原因”知多少表示原因的介词短语有as a result of/because of/owing to/due to。as a result of+n. 由于的原因。The train was delayed as a result of the heavy rain. 由于大雨的缘故, 火车晚点了。because of+n. 常作状语, 用以提出理由, 意为“因为, 由于”。She left school because of poverty. 她因贫穷而辍学。owing to+n. 常作表语或状语, 意为“归功

8、于”。Owing to the wise leadership of the Party, we are leading a happy life. 多亏党的英明领导,我们过着幸福的生活。due to+n. 常作表语或状语, 不置于句首, 意为“由于”。His illness is due to bad food. 他生病是由于吃了不好的食物。【补偿训练】He didnt attend school because the rain was heavy. Owing to the heavy rain, he didnt attend school. She didnt go to work

9、because she was ill. She didnt go to work because of her illness. 4. She created a piece of new music, which made her very popular. She created a piece of new music, making her very popular. 5. We dont want to go to Mount Huang for vacation, instead, well go to Qinhuang Island. Well go to Qinhuang I

10、sland instead of Mount Huang for vacation. 选词填空in favour of; refer to. . . as. . . ; thanks to; have a(n). . . effect on; get used to; pick up1. The boy has picked up the local accent since he came to Guangzhou. 2. I found the job tiring at first but I soon got used to it. 3. Modern farming methods

11、can have an adverse effect on the environment. 4. It was all a great successthanks to a lot of hard work. 5. She always referred to Ben as “that nice man”. 6. Im all in favour of equal pay for equal work. . 完形填空Leaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木)is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast,

12、 is an expert at it. To perfect her skills, Lola1for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls. Thats especially impressive, 2she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动)constantly. She often se

13、es double and cant3how far away things are. When she was little, her mom4that even though she couldnt see5, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the6right away and gymnastics became her favorite. Though learning gymnastics has been more7for her than

14、 for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesnt let her8stop her from doing anything that she wants to. She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest9is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help h

15、er during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to10your mind that itll take you where you want to go. ”says Lola. To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most11for anyone because its four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didnt fall12the

16、 beam. In fact, she got an 8. 1 out of 10her highest score yet. Lola doesnt want to be13differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges dont know about her vision14. She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her15attitude. Lola n

17、ever thinks about16. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her17is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids18she grows up. Lola is19of all her hard work and success. She says its helped her overcome

18、problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her20for others is “just believe in yourself”. 【语篇概述】Lola Walter, 一位13岁的体操运动员, 尽管视力有问题却凭着坚强的毅力和坚持不懈的奋斗不断实现着自己的梦想。1. A. runs B. teachesC. trainsD. dances【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。为了使自己的技能完美, 她每周“训练”五天, 每天“训练”四小时。2. A. sinceB. unlessC. afterD. though【解析】选A。句式结构题。前后两句为因

19、果关系, since表示“由于”。3. A. tellB. guessC. assume D. predict【解析】选A。词语辨析题。她看东西经常叠影且不能辨别东西的远近。tell表示“分辨”, 符合句意。guess猜测; assume假定; predict预测。4. A. suspectedB. rememberedC. imaginedD. noticed【解析】选D。词语辨析题。她很小的时候母亲就“注意到”她无畏的性格。notice注意到, 符合句意; suspect怀疑; remember记住; imagine想象。5. A. deeplyB. wellC. aheadD. clos

20、ely【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。第三段中“. . . she is legally blind. . . ”, 故看不清楚, 选择well。6. A. task B. sportC. eventD. show【解析】选B。词汇复现题。此处的the sport指“体操”。7. A. boringB. enjoyable C. difficultD. satisfactory【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。上文提到她眼睛不好, 自然学习体操比其他人更难(difficult)。8. A. talentB. qualityC. natureD. condition【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。前面说她永不放弃。

21、她不会让自身的状况阻止她去做自己想做的任何事情。condition状况, 符合句意。9. A. doubtB. advantage C. challengeD. progress【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。后面解释原因说“她的眼睛看东西叠影, 看到的是两根平衡木”, 故平衡木是她最大的挑战(challenge)。10. A. examineB. express C. openD. trust【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。她因为看东西叠影, 必须借助于触觉, 有时候会闭上眼睛, 她相信感觉会带她去想去的地方。trust相信, 符合语境。11. A. fearfulB. harmfulC. unfair

22、D. inconvenient【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。后面解释原因“平衡木只有四英寸宽”所以应该是吓人的(fearful)。12. A. toB. onC. off D. against【解析】选C。固定搭配题。fall off跌落。13. A. greetedB. treated C. servedD. paid【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。她不想被特殊对待。treat对待, 符合语境。14. A. painsB. stressesC. injuries D. problems【解析】选D。词语辨析题。评委不知道她的视力问题。problem问题, 符合句意。pain疼痛; stress压力;

23、injury伤害。15. A. positiveB. friendlyC. flexibleD. cautious【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。此处表达她积极的心态。positive积极的, 肯定的, 符合语境。friendly友好的; flexible灵活的; cautious谨慎的。16. A. defendingB. quittingC. winningD. bargaining【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上下语境可以判断她从来没想过放弃(quit)。17. A. standard B. range C. viewD. goal【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。最高级别是十级, 她现在是七级, 那

24、么九级就是她的目标(goal)。18. A. until B. asC. whenD. before【解析】选C。句式结构题。当她长大的时候她想当一名体操教练把她学到的东西传给其他的孩子。when表示“当时候”; until直到; as强调前后两个动作同时发生; before在之前。19. A. proudB. tired C. ashamedD. confident【解析】选A。固定搭配题。她为自己的努力和成功感到骄傲。be proud of为感到骄傲。20. A. planB. adviceC. rewardD. responsibility【解析】选B。词语辨析题。“相信自己”是她对其他

25、人的建议(advice)。plan计划; reward奖赏; responsibility责任。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改: 在错的词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2. 允许修改10处, 多者(从11处起)不计分。As we all know, everyone have a dream. I hav

26、e dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school. Nowadays with modern life go rapidly, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to

27、save peoples lives. Although to be a good doctor was very difficult, I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make my dream come true, I have told me over and over again that Ill concentrate more to studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed. 答案: 1. 【解析】第一句中havehas。主语是单数第

28、三人称, 应用has。2. 【解析】第二句中去掉into。enter是及物动词, 后加宾语不用介词。3. 【解析】第三句中gogoing。with复合结构, life与go之间为主动关系, 故用现在分词形式作宾语补足语。4. 【解析】第三句中kindkinds。表示不同种类要用kind的复数形式。5. 【解析】第五句中在become后加a。doctor是可数名词, 前面应加冠词。6. 【解析】第六句中wasis。从主句的时态可知从句应用一般现在时。7. 【解析】第六句中healthhealthy。此处应用形容词作宾语补足语。keep sb. healthy使某人保持健康。8. 【解析】第七句中memyself。主语与宾语为同一人称时宾语应用反身代词。9. 【解析】第七句中第二个toon。concentrate on集中精力于, 固定短语。10. 【解析】第八句中hardlyhard。work hard努力学习, 努力工作。hard努力地, 刻苦地; hardly几乎不。关闭Word文档返回原板块