2019-2020学年新人教版高一英语单元测试新卷（解析版）：必修1 UNIT 2 5.doc

1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2（测试时间：60分钟 满分：100分）.单词拼写（每个0.5分，共5分）1We got excited when our school football team _ (战胜) theirs at yesterdays game.2My father is a c_ motorist; he never does any dangerous driving.3He decided to c_ his dead body to the medical research after his death.4It is impossible to _ (预见) wh

2、ether she will be well enough to come home from hospital next month.5He was brave enough to _ (揭露) this terrible criminal.6He was a_ in the book, so he didnt notice me.7The government has _ (宣布) plans to create 10,000 new jobs.8I was very much pleased by your _ (分析) of the situation.9Have you heard

3、that Martin got _ (严重的) injuries in the traffic accident?10I turned the _ (把手) and opened the door. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每个1分，共10分）1. We dont know who_. 我们不知道该怪谁。2. I _just now.我们刚才请人把机器修好了。3. Expertssuggestthat teenagers _ at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week.句意：专家建议，年轻人一周锻炼5次，每次至少30分钟。4._ you m

4、ove your mouth, your memory will deepen.每次动你的嘴，你的记忆就会加深。5._ agree with him.他的老师和他的同学们都不同意他的意见。6.It was_ that I had realized she wasnt English.直到她开口说话我才知道她不是英国人。7_ will you go to college.只有你努力学习，你才会考上大学。8She fell asleep _她睡着了，灯还亮着。9_ our home，he always brings me a gift.每次我叔叔来我们家，他总会带给我一件礼物。10.My fath

5、er _yesterday. 我父亲昨天让人修理的汽车。. 语法填空（每个1分，共10分）1We are building socialism with Chinese _ (character)2It is the nurse who attended _ my uncle when he was ill in the hospital last month.3Nowadays，something must be done to reduce air _ (pollute)4Your words are very _ (instruct)，so I will keep them in my

6、mind.5For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _ (grow) on his own farm.6The play _ (produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.7_ (remind) not to miss the flight at 1520，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.8Those who _ (expose) to bird flu were separated and

7、treated without delay.9Yesterday he had his wrist _ (break) when playing basketball.10I couldnt do my homework with the noise _ (go) on.【答案】1. characteristics 2.to 3. pollution 4. instructive 5. grown 6.to be produced 7. Reminded 8. were exposed 9. broken 10. Going zx￥xk.完形填空（每个1.5分，共30分）【内蒙古赤峰二中201

8、7-2018学年高二上学期升学考试（一模）】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I _1_ , picking them up. _2_ later I found more pieces. No quiet sighing this time. I _3_ ,“Who is throwing garbage?” No an

9、swer. Instead, I saw more bits of paper _4_ floating down from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.“Stop making a mess.” “Its not a mess. Theyre _5_.” “Sorry, what did you say?” I hadnt heard him clearly.He didnt answer me. Paul has autism (白闭症) and _6_ answers a question, especi

10、ally when hes _7_ attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. “Where are my other butterflies?” he asked, _8_ around. Every time Paul _9_ five or more words together, my heart says a _10_ of thanks. But lately he seems to _11_ that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communica

11、ting are _12_ of the effort.Butterflies. Of course. I rushed to _13_ them from the garbage, _14_ them off and handed them to my young artist. “Want to see them _15_ again?” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! Theyre beautiful.” I whispered. He ran back upstairs to float his _16_ down again. They rea

12、lly did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul _17_ me to look up at _18_ instead of down at garbage. How many other masterpieces (杰作) do I miss because Im too caught up in my _19_ to take time to appreciate whats right in front of me? _20_ is not what happens to us. Its how we look at it. No

13、w, I look up.1. A. laughed B. sighed C. amazed D. shouted2. A. Days B. Years C. Moments D. Weeks3. A. called out B. turned up C. got in D. added to4. A. angrily B. silently C. loudly D. peacefully5. A. planes B. papers C. leaves D. butterflies6. A. rarely B. frequently C. willingly D. eagerly7. A. d

14、evoted B. depended C. focused D. addicted8. A. showing B. looking C. playing D. drawing9. A. spells B. puts C. pushes D. accumulates10. A. sound B. remark C. report D. prayer11. A. refuse B. hear C. mind D. realize12. A. worthy B. aware C. fond D. typical13. A. hide B. destroy C. rescue D. remove14.

15、 A. tore B. dusted C. cut D. seized15. A. throw B. flow C. land D. fly16. A. masterpieces B. schoolwork C. inventions D. imagination17. A. reminded B. forced C. intended D. permitted18. A. mistakes B. weaknesses C. beauty D. scenery19. A. amusement B. housework C. communication D. homework20. A. Hap

16、piness B. Failure C. Success D. Life【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. D 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D6. A考查副词辨析。A. rarely 稀少，很少B. frequently频繁地C. willingly愿意地D. eagerly渴望地。结合句意可知，Paul 有自闭症，很少（rarely）回答问题。 学#科网7. C考查动词辨析。A. devoted奉献 B. depended 依靠C. f

17、ocused集中精力，专注D. addicted上瘾。结合句意可知，Paul 有自闭症，很少回答问题，尤其是当他专注（focused）于其它的东西时。故正确答案为C。8. B考查动词短语辨析。A. show around 四处参观；B. look around环顾四周；C. play around 玩耍，鬼混；D. draw around围在四周。他一边问一边四处看。故选B。9. B考查动词辨析。A. spells拼写；B. puts放；C. pushes推；D. accumulates积累。每当Paul把5个以上的词放在一起时，因为孩子的病的原因，我应该很激动。故选B。10. D考查名词辨析

18、。A. sound声音；B. remark注意、评论；C. report报告；D. prayer祈祷。孩子能说更多的话，我就会发出感谢的祈祷。故选D。11. D考查动词辨析。A. refuse拒绝；B. hear听到；C. mind在意；D. realize认识到。最近他似乎认识到交流时说完整的句子的好处，所以上问出现了他的问题：Where are my other butterflies?故选D。12. A考查形容词辨析。A. worthy值得；B. aware知道；C. fond喜欢；D. typical典型的，都与of连用。这个好处值得努力。故选A。18. C考查名词辨析。A. mist

19、akes错误；B. weaknesses弱点；C. beauty美；D. scenery风景。我抬起头看到了美。instead of down at garbage和前面对比提示，故选C。19. B考查名词辨析。A. amusement娱乐；B. housework家务；C. communication交流；D. homework作业。我太忙于家务活而没有时间去欣赏眼前的东西。根据前面的叙述说我拾起地上的废纸可知，我总是做家务活让家干净而没有考虑其他。故选B。 学科&网20. D考查连词辨析。A. when当的时候；B. whether是否；C. where哪里；D. how如何。生活不是我们

20、发生了什么，而是我们如何看待它。故选D。.阅读理解（每个2分，共20分） A 【黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期开学考试】People these days always complain how they suffer stress from their daily life. With drugs widely available in the market today, it is still advisable that we consume the best kind of medicine for our body, that is natural drug

21、s.One of the natural resources for a relaxation drug is the Valerian Root Extract. Scientifically known as Valeriana Officinalis, this plant is a flowering type with heads of pink and white flowers mostly blooming in the summer months. Native in Europe and in small parts of Asia, the plant became po

22、pular worldwide because of its sweet scent and unique health benefits.Past research suggests that the valerian root has healing characteristics that focus on the neurotransmitter of the brain, which makes the brain cells function well. Other researches about this herb suggest that it can keep a pers

23、on free of anxiety. Although there are various types of valerian root products in the market today, modern medical studies have concluded that further research has to be taken into consideration before acknowledging the so-called benefits of Valerian Root Extracts.One sample of the so-called benefit

24、s is the treatment for anxiety disorder called “social anxiety disorder” or SAD. The benefit hasinsufficientevidence to support its claim as an alternative relief for anxiety. However, many patients said that they felt improvements on their nervous conditions, stress and overall mental ability.Valer

25、ian Root Extract can be acquired as a tea, tablet, or liquid extract. It is recommended that you consult your physician about this herbal plant if it can really benefit your health.1. What does the author intend to do in the passageA. To tell readers how to reduce stress.B. To introduce a natural an

26、xiety treatment.C. To analyze the benefits of plants.D. To advertise for the new product.2. What do we know about Valeriana Officinalis?A. It is also called Valerian Root Extract.B. It is blooming all the year around.C. It is only grown in European countries.D. It is well received for its health ben

27、efits.3. The underlined word “insufficient” in the passage means _.A. too much B. pretty plentifulC. not enough D. well tested【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C获了好处，故选D。3. C考查推理判断。根据 The benefit has insufficient evidence to support its claim as an alternative relief for anxiety.可知现在没有足够的证据证明它能减轻焦虑，故选C。考点：考查生活知识类短文阅

28、读B【内蒙古赤峰二中2017-2018学年高二上学期升学考试（一模）】Guided Walking Week April 2016Dates: April 30th-May 7th 2016Location: Abdet, Costa BlancaA week of guided walking in the mountains around Abdet. Highlights include the climbing of Valencias highest summit (Sierra de Aitana), traveling completely around the impressi

29、ve Puig Campana, and several explorations in the Sierra de Aitana. Ancient trails lead through spectacular canyons(峡谷) to abandoned settlements situated high in the mountains. You will discover the snow trader routes which lead from the incredible snow holes high in the mountains down to the village

30、s and towns on the coast. These years, golden eagles have made a return to this area, and you may also see other animalswild goats, foxes, wild pigs and red squirrels.As part of the week you are invited to help clear some local walking paths. This involves clearing collapsed （坍塌的） walls and rocks, c

31、utting back fallen trees. This is of course optional and is just for half a day, its actually great fun!Price:$499Includes:Accommodation in the beautiful mountain village of AbdetAll food-good home cookingBeer, wine, soft drinksSnacks and post walk treatsPacked lunches & drinks(except caf/bar visits

32、)Expert guidingPhotos/Videos of your days in the mountainsAirport pick-up/return $25 each way(fly to Alicante)Single room supplement $75To book or get further information, please contact info.4. What will you find during the guided walking?A. Climbing Sierra de Aitana is the most excitingB. Ancient

33、trails have changed into highways.C. The environment in Abdet is getting better.D. Traders live in incredible snow holes.5. What may you enjoy if you pay $499?A. Packed lunches including bar visits.B. Good home cooking breakfast only.C. Bus stop pick-up/return each way.D. Pictures and professional g

34、uiding6. What do the details presented in the ad suggest?A. Clearing walking paths is a mustB. People can book the walking online.C. Accommodation conditions are tough.D. The walking ends on April 30th 2016【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B C【河南省林州市第一中学2018-2019学年高二上学期开学考试】I grew up with a fat dad 450 pounds at his

35、 heavi-est. Every week he would try a new diet, and my familyended up eating whatever strange food he was trying atthat moment.After my third-grade year, my dad landed a life-changing job in Manhattan. My mom, my little sister andI had to move away from our hometown, Chicago, andleave my grandmother

36、 and her beautiful food behind.Leaving my grandmother was far more frighteningthan the move to New York City. There would be nomore special weekends at my grandmother s house, the on-ly place I can remember feeling happy, safe and nourished (f#J). It was what I desired. In this new city, I felt ex-t

37、remely alone and lost, and I missed my grandmother ter-ribly.My grandmother knew just how I felt. And she knewthe cure. Every week, she would send me a card with a$ 20 bill, a recipe and a list of what to buy at the mar-ket. It kept us bonded, and her recipes filled my bodyand soul, IOver the years,

38、 I have grown to better understandmy father s struggles with weight and the toll (ftft ittook on him and those who love him. I have come to real-ize he was driven not by vanity ( fn ) or selfishness as much as by a deep pain, I And in spite of growing up insuch an unhealthy eating environment ( or p

39、erhaps be-cause of it), as an adult I found a passion and a career as a nutrition consultant,Today, my father weighs 220 pounds and is a vegan(K). How he got there is a story I hope to share inthe coming weeks. More importantly. food is no longer a barrierthatkeepsusapart,butabridgethatkeepsusconnec

40、ted.Thereisnothingmydadenjoysmorethantalkingwithmeaboutdietarytheoriesandhisweight-loss victories.AndnowIamtheoneregularlysendingrecipe cardstomyfathershouse,justasmygrandmotherdid forme.7. What kind of person was actually the authors father?A. He was a man of vanity and selfishness.B. He didnt like

41、 to eat with his family.C. He was more painful than selfish,D. He forced his family to eat what he liked.8. The author desired to go to his grandmothers_.A. to see his father B. for tasty foodC. for pocket money D. to avoid his family9. The underlined word cure in Paragraph 4 is the nea- rest in mea

42、ning to_.A. solution B. concernC. operation D. situation10. The author became a nutrition consultant mainly be- cause_.A. his father often talked with him about dietary theo- riesB. he was determined to change his own daily habitsC. he wanted to study the recipes his grandmother had given himD. his

43、childhood experiences gave him too deep an im-pression【答案】7. C 8. B 9. A 10. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候，爸爸很胖，每周都需要尝试一种新的食物来减肥，全家人都不得不与爸爸一起“试吃”，为此作者对爸爸意见很大。后来随着年龄的增长，作者对父亲也有了更深的理解，在选择职业时也选了营养师这份工作。 学科网【7题详解】【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“And in spite of growing up in such an unhealthy eating environment.I found

44、 a passion and a career as a nutrition consultant.”可知，尽管在一个如此不健康的饮食环境中成长(也许正是因为这一点)，作者长大后成为了一个营养咨询师。由此可知，作者童年的经历给他留下了很深的印象，因此，作者后来成为一名营养咨询师。故选D。【点睛】做推理判断题时要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。本题第1小题，根据第五段第一、二句“Over the years.I have come to realize.as much as by a deep pain

45、.”可知，这些年来，作者逐渐理解了父亲，意识到他苦苦地与自己的体重作斗争，不是虚荣和自私，而是对于自己的体重感到深深的痛苦。由此可知，C项内容与题意相符。VI书面表达(满分25分) 【黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期开学考试】假如你是李华，上周在美国参加了友好学校组织的“中国学生文化交流周”活动，并住在Kelly家里。请你给在美国期间认识的新朋友Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括：1交流活动中的收获；2难忘在Kelly家的美好时光；3感谢她送你的礼物。注意：1.词数100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词汇：文化交流周：Cultural Exchange W

46、eek_【答案】Dear Kelly,Ive been back home safely from America. Thank you for the warm help during my stay in your country.Last week, I participated in the Cultural Exchange Week. I enjoyed myself in the USA. We visited the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understandin

47、g of the English society, culture and history. Of course, I also made many new friends.Whats more, I was lucky enough to stay at your home. And Ill never forget the days we spent together.Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift. Its a great help for me to learn Englis

48、h well. I will treasure and make full use of it.Welcome to China when its convenient for you!Yours,Li Hua【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如We visited the city museum and some places of interest, which made me have a better understanding of the English society, culture and history.这里含有一个非限制性定语从句。And Ill never forget the days we spent together.这里含有一个定语从句。Here I especially thank you for the dictionary you offered me as a gift.这里含有一个定语从句。