新概念英语三Lesson11 Not guilty（39张PPT）.ppt

1、 Warm up1.Have you ever been abroad?2.Have you ever bought anything from abroad?3.What does a person need to do when going through a customs examination?4.What is the Green Channel and Red Channel?l Customs Declarationll There are two channels:There are two channels:red and greenred and green,in Chi

2、na customs.,in China customs.ll Take the red one if you have something to declare,otherwise the Take the red one if you have something to declare,otherwise the green one.green one.ll If you are uncertain which channel you should take,then take the If you are uncertain which channel you should take,t

3、hen take the red one.red one.ll If you take the red channel the customs officer will check to see If you take the red channel the customs officer will check to see whether you have to pay duty.whether you have to pay duty.ll If you take things such as computers,cameras,video cameras,If you take thin

4、gs such as computers,cameras,video cameras,gold and silver,printed or recorded materials,or anything more gold and silver,printed or recorded materials,or anything more than you need during your travel,you have to fill in the Customs than you need during your travel,you have to fill in the Customs L

5、uggage Declaration Form.Luggage Declaration Form.lGreen Channel 快捷通道，绿色通道l Visitors are allowed to carry into China a limited quantity of duty-free goods including:*2 liters of alcoholic beverages*400 cigarettes*50g(2 ounces)of gold or silver*US$less than 5,000*Chinese RMB with a total value less th

6、an 20,000 yuan*Reasonable amount of perfume*1 still camera and reasonable amount of filml Prohibited imports include:fresh fruit,arms,ammunition and explosives,printed matter,films or tapes detrimental to China,narcotic drugs,animals and plants.Lesson 11 Not guilty ll guilty adj.adj.:having done sth

7、 that is illegal;feeling ashamed because of having done sth that is illegal;feeling ashamed because of having done sth wrong.having done sth wrong.ll-He felt He felt guiltyguilty when he did what he shouldnt have done.when he did what he shouldnt have done.-They found the defendant-They found the de

8、fendant（被告）（被告）not guiltynot guilty.有罪的；内疚的New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsl guiltyadj.有罪的，内疚的have a guilty consciencehave a guilty conscience 问心有愧问心有愧;做贼心虚做贼心虚be guilty of be guilty of(a crime)(a crime)犯了犯了 罪罪be/feel guilty for sthbe/feel guilty for sth对对/为为 感到内疚感到内疚be/feel guilty at/abou

9、t doing sthbe/feel guilty at/about doing sth 对对/为为 感到内疚感到内疚eg.If you did something wrong,you would If you did something wrong,you would have a guilty consciencehave a guilty conscience.He He is guilty ofis guilty of bribery/embezzlement/corruption bribery/embezzlement/corruption.他犯了贿赂罪/挪用公款罪/贪污罪。He

10、felt guilty for his rude words.He felt guilty at/about making such trouble.New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsltolerant:adj.宽容的,容忍的be tolerant of/toward sth对.能容忍宽容We should We should be tolerant ofbe tolerant of the views of others,even if we the views of others,even if we disagree with them.

11、disagree with them.他不大能容忍批评。他不大能容忍批评。He He is not very tolerant ofis not very tolerant of criticism criticismltolerable:adj.可忍受的,可容忍的The pain was severe,but The pain was severe,but tolerabletolerable.疼痛剧烈,但尚能忍受New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsl harden v.使坚强；使变硬;变得冷酷无情eg.The earth hardens un

12、der the hot sun.土地让炎热的太阳晒硬了。I hardened my heart against him.我硬下心肠对待他。lLife in the camp had hardened him considerably.军营生活使他变得坚强多了。l hardened adj.冷酷无情的，坚强的;有经验的eg.a hardened criminal a hardened travellerl hardened.adj.(侧重于老练的）experienced.adj.(侧重于有经验的)a player a thiefan teacherhardenedhardenedexperien

13、cedNew words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsl confidently adv.自信地confident adj.confidence n.确信，深信，对充满信心：be confident of(doing)sth,be confident of(doing)sth,be confident that be confident that have confidence in sth/sb,have confidence in sth/sb,have confidence that have confidence thatWe are confide

14、nt of success.We are confident that we will succeed.I have much confidence in your ability to succeed.We have full confidence that we shall succeed.New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsl pounce v.猛抓，扑住（to seize something swiftly and eagerly)pounce on/upon sth/sb 1.猛抓，扑住2.抓住别人的小错误，立即指责The cat po

15、unced on a mouse.The policemen pounced on the thief and took him to the police station.If you make a single mistake,your boss will pounce on it.New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsl exempt v.adj.被免除的(usu.no passive voice)exempt sb from sth 免除某人 be exempt from stheg.The government exempts the d

16、isabled from military service.政府免除残疾人的兵役He is exempt from military service,because of his bad sight.他由于视力不好而免服兵役。The school exempted him from the entrance examination.He was exempt from the entrance examination.New words&ExpressionsNew words&Expressionsl baggage:(=luggage美)行李la piece of baggage 一件行李

17、lhand baggage 随身携带的小件行李lmissing baggage 遗失的行李lunclaimed baggage 无人认领的行李l declare v.申报,宣称(正式的)l declare war on 对宣战Police have now declared war on drug dealers.警察已经对毒品贩子宣战了l declare 申报Do you have anything to declare?l declaration n.宣言the Declaration of Independence 独立宣言独立宣言l professional adj.职业的，专业的l

18、近义词：occupational vocationalprofessional teacher 职业教师occupational/vocational school 职业学校，技术学校l a professional player 职业选手ll regular lawyer regular lawyer 职业律师职业律师ll prize-fighter prize-fighter 职业拳击手职业拳击手ll industrial disease industrial disease 职业病职业病l smuggler n.走私者l smugglingl drug traffickingl traf

19、fickerl drug dealerl officious adj.爱管闲事的l officiously adv.l officiousness n.l an officious police officerl dreadful adj.可怕的，一团糟的l=frightful（表示胆怯的，恐惧的）l dreadful (侧重于可怕的，乱七八糟的)l perfume n.香水wear perfumescent 香味the scent of rosesfragrance:（抽象名词）芬芳，芳香fragrant 芳香的flagrant 恶名招展的l exempt adj.被免除的lduty n.税

20、l Customs Duty:关税l duty free 免税的l tax：l income tax 所得税l property taxl VAT-增值税（Value Added Tax）附加税l 同义词 tax:income tax 所得税Text StudyText StudyText Study1.Even really honest people1.Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty.are often made to feel guilty.make sb do sth be made to do sthq

21、注意变为被动语态后原来不带to的不定式要加上toeg.He made them work day and night.They were made to work day and night.We heard her sing the song.She was heard to sing the song.Someone saw him take the money.He was seen to take the money.2.The hardened professional smuggler,on the other hand,is never troubled by such feel

22、ings,even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase.lon the one hand,on the other hand一方面另一方面一方面我是你的老师，另一方面，我也是你的朋友一方面我是你的老师，另一方面，我也是你的朋友.On one handOn one hand,I am your teacher,I am your teacher,on the other hand,on the other hand,I am your friend.I am your friend.l trouble n./v.使

23、烦恼；苦恼；费神l You are asking for trouble when you behave in that way.l May I trouble you to pass on a message to her?麻烦您给她捎个信儿.l 过去分词短语作定语，修饰watches.3.He asked,looking me in the eye.look sb in the eye look sb in the eye 两眼直盯盯的注视着look sb in the facelook sb in the face stare sb in the eye stare sb in the

24、eye look directly at sb look directly at sb No one dared to look him in the eye.The teacher stared the naughty boy in the eye.When you make a speech,you shall look directly at your audience.4.Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please?请你做好吗？Would you mind doing sth please?Would you kindly do sth

25、please?如果我做，你介意吗？Would you mind my doing sth?Would you mind if I did sth?l eg.Would you mind opening the door for me please?Would you mind putting that book on the shelf please?Would you mind turning off the TV?Would mind my smoking here?Would you mind my coming to you tomorrow?5.Suddenly,I saw the

26、Officers face light up.light up:suddenly look pleased and happylight-lighted-lighted or or light lit litTom will light up when he sees the new bicycle that I bought for him.Her face lit up when she heard the news.6.He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the trut

27、h.greet:1)to say hello to sb 致敬；问候;迎接2)(be greeted by)sounds or smells that you see,hear or smell（景象、声音、气味等）映入眼帘，呈现在面前；被感觉到sthsth greet sb greet sb sb be greeted by sth sb be greeted by sthI opened the door,and a dreadful mess greeted me.When we reached the top of the mountain,a beautiful view of th

28、e sea greeted us.I woke up and was greeted by the birds song.ll Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days,but Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days,but they can still they can still stopstop you when you are going through the you when you are going through the Green Channel and have no

29、thing to declareGreen Channel and have nothing to declare.l stop:preventl to stop sb.doing sth.=to prevent sb.from doing sth.l 不让做l There is nothing to stop me taking the challenge.l stop for sth：中途停下来做l We stopped for a drink on the way home.l Green Channel 快捷通道，绿色通道l green eyed 眼红了He became green

30、eyed when he heard his neighbor had got a new car.l 当他得知他的邻居有一辆新车的时候，他眼红了。l Green back 美钞l Green card 绿卡l Green house effect 温室效应l When I returned from abroad recently,a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler.l return from abroad 回国l go abroadl study abroadl b

31、oth home and abroad 国内外The Officer went through the case with great care.All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess.l with great carel go through：Go through the Green ChannelHe went through all the books borrowed from the libraryThose who never go through hardship will not

32、 appreciate happiness.Peking was so experience that we went through all the money in one week.l in a mess:乱作一团be in a dreadful/awful/terrible mess =in disorder/in chaos/at sixes and sevens1)to pass by 2)to look over carefully 3)to suffer from or experience sth bad4)use up sth 用光l He had spotted a ti

33、ny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight.with delightl with 和抽象名词搭配，表示内心充满了一种感情自信地：细心地：骄傲的：欣喜若狂的：惊讶的：with confidencewith carewith pridewith delight with surprisel Perfume,eh?he asked sarcastically.You should have declared that.Perfume is not exempt from import duty.l shou

34、ld have done:本应该做某事却没有做l shouldnt have done:本不应该做某事(但是做了)l You should have arrived here five minutes earlier.You shouldnt have told him about it.l exempt 免除的，被免除的l be exempt from 免除l exempt from ones duty/obligationl He is exempt from his obligationl Drinks are not exempt from import duty.现在，目前通过绿色通

35、道觉得有罪，觉得有犯罪感另一方面即使回国把看做直盯着某人的眼睛检查小心翼翼地，仔细地these daysthese daysgo through the Green Channelgo through the Green Channelfeel guiltyfeel guiltyon the other handon the other handeven ifeven ifreturn from abroadreturn from abroadregard asregard aslook sb.in the eyelook sb.in the eyego throughgo throughwi

36、th great carewith great care乱七八糟；混乱透了面露喜色扑向高兴地免除，豁免发胶拧开瓶盖映入眼帘/呈现在面前/被感觉到说实话匆匆离去in a dreadful messin a dreadful mess light up light up pounce on pounce on with delight with delight be exempt from be exempt from hair gel hair gel unscrew the cap unscrew the cap be greeted by be greeted by tell the truth tell the truth hurry away hurry away