四川省成都市2022届高三英语第二次诊断性检测试题（Word版附答案）.doc

1、成都市2022届高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第II卷（非选择题）9至10页，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。第I卷（100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先

2、将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is Andy doing now?A.Washing dishes. B.Doing homework. C.Watching TV.2. How does the man probably feel?A.Anxious. B.Angry. C.Astonishe

3、d.3. What is the woman best at?A.Management. B. Product design. C.Advertisement.4. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Employer and employee. C.Colleagues.5.When will the work be finished?A. At around 7:00 pm. B. At around 8:00 pm. C. At around 9:00 pm.第二

4、节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How will the man probably watch the basketball match tonight?A.On TV. B.With friends. C. In the gym.7. What makes the woman decide to watch

5、the basketball match on TV?A.The atmosphere. B.The cost. C.The convenience.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman think of the movie?A.Disappointing. B. Satisfying. C.Surprising.9. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy some gifts. B. Have dinner together. C.Enjoy the time.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。1

6、0. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. At the office. C. In a library.11.Why does the man want to deal with his books?A. He doesnt like them. B. His students need them. C. He needs room for new books.12.Which book will the woman take?A.Jude the Obscure. B.An Americ

7、an Tragedy. C. For Whom the Bell Tolls.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is the man?A. An agent. B. A professor. C.A reporter.14.What do we know about the woman in her childhood?A.She painted well. B.She was unconfident. C. She knew her dream job.15.What is challenging for the woman?A. To get more opportunit

8、ies. B. To make more real friends.C. To improve her painting skills.16. What is the womans suggestion to teenagers?A. Developing potentials. B. Doing good deeds. C. Sticking to their dreams.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where can the kids probably find a note?A. In the lunch box. B. On the computer monitor.

9、C. In the backpack.18.Which strategy plays the most important role?A.Writing notes. B.Cooking together. C.Eating dinner together.19.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Comforting family members. B. Strengthening family bonds. C. Increasing family trust.20.Who is the talk aimed at?A.Parents.

10、B.Children. C.Teachers.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis year we had kids and caregivers in mind. So here are some favorite books for kids picked by readers and expert judges to while away the hours at home.The Snowy Dayby Ezra Jack KeatsOne morning, a

11、little boy in Brooklyn wakes up to a changed world - shining with fresh snowfall. Young Peter is black.Author and illustrator Ezra Jack Keats was white,but his sensitive description of a childs first experience with snow won the Caldecott Medal and was embraced by parents and children of all colors.

12、 (For ages 0 to 2)Dreamersby Yuyi MoralesYuyi Morales was born in Mexico and came to America with her baby boy in 1999. She builds that experience into a poetic praise for the immigrant experience - for learning a new life and language and for the dreams, hopes and talents immigrants bring to the US

13、A.(For ages 4 to 8)Hidden Figuresby Margot Lee Shetterly and Laura FreemanMargot Lee Shetterly adapts her groundbreaking book about Black female mathematicians at NASA for young readers, with illustrations by Laura Freeman. A great pick for any future mathematician or astronaut.(For ages 4 to 8)Well

14、s&Wong Mysteriesby Robin StevensBest friends Daisy Wells and Hazel Wong do what any ambitious young women at boarding school would do: They form a detective agency and quickly run up against their first real case when Hazel finds the body of their science teacher on the gymnasium floor.（For ages 10

15、and up)21.Which writer is an award winner?A.Ezra Jack Keats. B.Yuyi Morales.C.Margot Lee Shetterly. D. Robin Stevens.22. Which book is suitable for those who love detective stories?A.The Snowy Day. B.Dreamers.C.Hidden Figures. D.Wells &Wong Mysteries.23.What do Dreamers and Hidden Figures have in co

16、mmon?A.The way they are created. B. The authors experiences.C. The ages of the potential readers. D.The theme they try to convey.BEdward O. Wilson, known as “ant man”， was born on June 10, 1929, in Birmingham,Alabama. His parents divorced when he was young, and he was moved frequently throughout his

17、 childhood. Wilson grew up exploring the forests and wildlife. One of these adventures left him partly blind, but they also set off his lifelong fascination with ants and their social structures.Wilson earned his bachelors and masters degrees from the University of Alabama. In 1955, he received his

18、Ph.D. from Harvard and worked there until retirement. Wilsons early study of ants led to his first major discovery in 1959: how ants communicate through the release of chemical signals.Later,in 1990,Wilson and German biologist Bert Hlldobler published their Pulitzer- winning The Ants. It detailed th

19、e insects social structure that was both valued by scholars and accessible to general readers.Another of Wilsons major works started in the early 1960s when he teamed up with Robert MacArthur. The pair published The Theory of Island Biogeography,where they sought to explain why different places have

20、 different numbers of species.What many consider to be Wilsons most important contributions to evolutionary biology came in 1975 when he published Sociobiology: The New Synthesis. The work explored the genetic roots of animal behavior and argued that genes shaped human behavior.Wilson faced accusati

21、ons for these ideas but his work finally largely proved true. In 1978, his ideas on the role biology plays in human culture peaked in On Human Nature,which won him a Pulitzer in 1979.Wilson published more than 400 scientific papers and 20 books. These accomplishments offered him a type of superstar

22、status, but friends and colleagues say the polite Southerner remained down to earth.“Professor Wilson really listened and engaged with whomever he was interacting with,” said Corrie S. Moreau, who was one of Wilsons final advisees. 24.What contributed to Wilsons passion for ants?A. His accidental di

23、sability.B.The discovery he made about ants.C. The school education he received.D. His boyhood time spent in nature.25.What is Wilsons first Pulitzer-winning book about?A. The social structure of ants.B. The distribution of different species.C. The links between biology and human culture.D. The role

24、 of chemical signals in communication.26.According to the last paragraph,which word best describes Wilson?A.Productive. B.Humble. C.Open-minded. D.Independent.27.What is the best title of this text?A. The Pioneering “Ant Man”B. Discoveries in Evolutionary BiologyC. A Leading Figure in Popular Scienc

25、eD.The Adventure of a Pulitzer Prize WinnerCIndian stepwells(阶梯井） are nothing new, having provided access to fresh water for years before they were abandoned. And while they are a part of Indian cultural heritage, they had lost their purpose for some time, until now. As the extreme droughts are rock

26、ing India,these ancient stepwells are restored for what they do best - providing water. Shaped like an upside-down pyramid(金字塔）digging into the ground and lined by thousands of steps, stepwells can collect rainwater. They are wonderfully efficient at providing water for nearly 1,500 years. Sadly,ove

27、r 3,000 stepwells have either been abandoned or left to rot, with some even covered by garbage. Now, thanks to the restoration programme (also known as BAORIS),stepwells will come full circle.Since the restoration process began, at least 15 wells have been restored in the city of Delhi. The cost wil

28、l be around $60,000, but by doing so,the water supply for the city could reach an additional 33,000 gallons. Rajkumar Sharma, a local citizen,said,“I was elated at the reuse of the stepwells. The stepwell in our village was the only source of water.With time, it had dried up and changed into a place

29、 for rubbish. We now have access to clean water for drinking and other purposes. ”Historian Rana Safvi explained,“Costly and painstaking as this program is, repairing these traditional stepwells to their former glory provides water for many. But apart from that, it also spotlights the beautiful arch

30、itecture features of ancient India. This helps attract tourists and can also be used in religious ceremonies.” She added,“These stepwell restorations not only help India reduce the impact of drought, but they are a promise of a better future for India overall.”28.Why are the stepwells in India resto

31、red?A. They have a new purpose. B.They are cultural heritage.C. They can ease water shortage. D. They are in poor conditions.29.What does the underlined word “elated” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Encouraged. B.Shocked. C.Impressed. D.Thrilled.30. Whats Rana Safvis attitude to the program?A.Cautious. B.Favo

32、rable. C.Tolerant. D.Uncaring.31.What does this text mainly talk about?A. Stepwells are brought back to life.B. Stepwells make India more attractive.C. Stepwells offer a new solution to drought.D. Stepwells provide convenience for Indians.DWith rounds of pioneering space flights that could set the s

33、tage for future space tourism, it is worth looking at what might be involved for the human exploration of Mars, though its likely decades away. Technological challenges aside, as we continue to expand our exploration of Mars, there is a question: What might be the lessons of past voyages of discover

34、y that we should think about?Human exploration has led to many extraordinary new discoveries, but it has also led to the exploitation(开发） of resources. Not long after early European settlers arrived at America,they declared their independence and created the constitution by which modern American soc

35、iety functions. However, this did not prevent the settlers from referring to native people as savages and taking away their rights to liberty, happiness, and even survival. Native Americans were quickly killed bywars and new diseases as the new settlers expanded their land. The natural environment,w

36、ith which they had established a harmonious relationship, was similarly destroyed by the settlement.Mars certainly has an impossible environment for human life, but on Mars, humans will be the invasive(侵略的）species. Will our landing on mars break the ecosystem on Mars? It is possible that Mars has id

37、eal minerals for future development. But apart from technology challenges,will the mining have a disastrous environment impact on this red neighbour as it has already had on Earth?The achievements of space exploration are certainly to be applauded. The contributions of the related researches on chem

38、istry, medicine and many others are potentially limitless. However, as we look to exploring worlds beyond our own, we need to begin now to look at history to consider how best to engage with different life forms, cultures and environments. We may be capable of writing a law, but we first need to cle

39、ar our potential invasive impact on another planet that may be completely defenseless.32.What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Modern American society.B. The creation of constitution.C.The settlement of Europeans.D.The exploitation of resources.33. Whats the authors concern

40、 about the exploration of Mars?A. Humans cannot survive on Mars.B.Humans may bring new diseases to Mars.C.The exploration may destroy Mars ecosystem.D. Technology challenges will make mining on Mars hard.34. Whats the authors suggestion for future space exploring?A. Making relevant laws properly.B.C

41、onducting more scientific researches.C.Predicting its impacts on other planets.D.Learning from past exploration experiences.35.Which column is this text most probably taken from?A.Opinion. B.History. C.Technology. D.Environment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Good sport

42、smanship is one of the most important lessons that your kids can learn from competition. But how do you teach your kids good sportsmanship? Here are some tips. Set a good example. The first role model that your kids will have in games is you. What behavior you model will have the biggest influence o

43、n your kids. 36 By doing so,your kids will learn from you unconsciously and gain more popularity.37 The coach is always looking for the best decision for the good of the whole team. 38 Your kids may feel upset at first. But showing good sportsmanship means placing the teams needs above their own, so

44、 you should teach your kids to trust the coachs judgement.Remember you are the parent, not the coach. Your job as a parent is different from a job as a coach. As a parent,you are there to guide all of your kids experiences and not focus on demanding performance. However, if you see a coach demanding

45、 too much, speak up. 39 .Maintain a good attitude to both winning and losing. Good sportsmanship also requires a positive attitude to both the victory and the defeat. Pushing your kids too hard may drive them to quit. 40 Its also a good idea to findpositive plays to talk about and discuss lessons to

46、 be learned after. A. Teach your kids to put teams first.B.Tell your kids to listen to the coach.C. However, finding a good role model is not an easy job.D. After all,you are also an advocate for your kids if needed.E.This means the role of your kids may be reduced or changed.F. You need to be nice

47、to all people on the court, even the opponents.G. Instead,whatever the results are, always tell them you are proud of them.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ebra Ferrell got the standard well wishes on social media on her 53rd birthday. Mea

48、nwhile,she got some 41 messages too. One was about a family who had just 42 their four-year-old son due to cancer. His older brother was especially 43.Could Ferrell help?That 44 and the 30 or so others like it were exactly what Ferrell was looking for. To celebrate her 53rd,the 45 social service swe

49、etie had put out a(n) 46 on social media. She wanted to 47 53 random acts of kindness by the end of her birth month,and she needed 48 on people who could use one. When she got the note about the family,she sent a wind chime(风铃）with the words “Listen to the wind and 49 that I am near” carved on it. I

50、t now 50 in the four-year-olds bedroom, where his brother can go to listen to it whenever he wants.This is not the first time that Ferrell has decided to give 51 for her birthday. For her 47th,she _52 Love with Skin On, an organization devoted to doing _53 deeds in her town and beyond. Its motto is

51、simple: Be Love,Do Stuff. Over the years,Ferrell has 54 and touched well over 100 strangers, some found via social media callouts,others with 55 from her grandkids.Ferrell 56 everything herself: gift cards,pay-it-forward purchases, and care packages, as well as the gas it takes to play fairy godmoth

52、er. Her family often gives some 57 birthday cash to her with their 58 not to spend it on anyone else, which she 59 ignores. “I got a couple of Amazon gift cards for my birthday this year, andYESSS! ” Its Ferrells party, and shell 60 if she wants to.41.A.mysterious B.unusual C.amazing D.disturbing42.

53、A.lost B.missed C.cured D.ignored43. A. angry B. panicked C.heartbroken D.confused44. A. message B.boy C.disease D.birthday45. A. curious B.temporary C.stressful D.longtime46.A.rule B.call C.apology D.reply47.A.offer B.count C.gather D.change48. A. suggestions B.remarks C.influence D.information 49.

54、A.hope B.know C.predict D.dream50.A.hides B.lies C.hangs D.runs51. A. performances B.instructions C.presents D.chances52.A.founded B.visited C.left D.thanked 53.A.heroic B.legal C.casual D.good54. A. referred to B.relied on C.slowed down D.reached out55.A.expectation B.help C.love D.description56.A.

55、 makes up B. shows off C.pays for D.cares about57.A.extra B. precious C.ideal D.rare58.A.promise B.command C.warning D. decision59. A. accidentally B.fortunately C.deliberately D.naturally60.A.behave B.give C. agree D.argue第I1卷（50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满

56、分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A herd(群） of wild elephants that hiked northward for months last year was recently spotted 61 (enter) Wild Elephant Valley in Yunnan province.“The adults and babies in the herd are all in good health,” said Chen Fei, 62 （direct) of the National Forestry and Grass

57、land Administrations Asian Elephant Research Center.The herd still has 14 members, but Chen said that could include some new members as it _63 (possible) came into contact with other groups along the route.“We have not introduced electronic identity chips for elephant monitoring,” Chen said. “Observ

58、ers usually recognize different groups _64 (base) on their years of experience and some special features on the elephants bodies.”Yunnan is the only place in China where wild Asian elephants 65 (find).They live in the south of the province - in Xishuangbanna and the cities of Puer and Lincang.The As

59、ian elephant, 66 is included on the International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List of Threatened Species as “endangered”， enjoys Class-A protection in China, the same level afforded to the 67 (adore) giant panda.Yunnan has established 11 nature reserves with a total area of 414,600 hectares

60、(公顷）， nearly double 68 amount in the 1980s. The province has also piloted the use of elephant canteens 69 (solve) the problem of human-elephant conflict.Thanks to the determined protection efforts in recent decades, the Asian elephant population in China has risen 70 170 in the 1970s to 300.第四部分 写作（

61、共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。On previous birthdays,my family would give me gifts but invite me to ea

62、t outside.Ithought there would be no different this year. I went home after school as usual. But when Istepped into the house, I was heard “Surprise! Happy Birthday!” All of my family andfriends were there. My mom brought a birthday cake making by herself. I wouldnt forgetthat moments. I was extreme

63、ly happily and almost cried. My father promised to take carethe street cat I had mentioned. It is the best birthday gift we have ever had. My fathersbirthday was coming. Im planning to make the wonderful birthday party for him.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高三学生李华。你的外国朋友Steve要给班级同学介绍中国美食，发来邮件询问有关信息。请给他写一封回信，内容包括：1.中国美食简介；2.推荐一道美食并说明理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Steve, . .Yours,Li Hu