2020-2021学年高一英语寒假提升天天练之语法填空 Day 6（含解析）.doc

1、Day 6AAs English learners, when you first meet a foreigner, you may find _1_ hard to start a conversation. Here are some_2_ (tip) that will show you how to get started.First, exchange a HELLO or HI with the foreigner, and see whether he or she feels like chatting. If he or she stares out of the wind

2、ow or keeps on _3_ (do) what he or she is doing, it shows that he is unwilling to continue the conversation. If he stops what he is doing and looks back or smiles at you, he is interested _4_ talking with you. To start a conversation, you should choose familiar subjects of a casual (轻松的) nature, _5_

3、interest both of you, instead of serious topics or _6_ (person) matters. Raise open-ended questions _7_ (keep) the conversation going. Offer short comments (评论) on what the other person _8_ (say) and listen _9_ (careful) when what you say is being commented on. Follow these suggestions _10_ you can

4、have a lot of fun talking in English with foreigners.BMeilanfang is good at playing the role of women in Beijing operas, _1_ (call) “Dan”.Mr. Meilanfag increases international communication _2_ China and other countries as the forerunner (先驱) _3_ spreads Beijing opera abroad. He visited Japan in1919

5、, 1924 and 1956. In1930, he _4_ (visit) America. He visited Russia _5_ 1935 and 1952, which gained him a high reputation. During this period he knew many famous _6_ (artist), singers, dancers, writers _7_ painters. Because of his travels, there was an _8_ (improve)culture understanding in many count

6、ries. From that time on, Beijing opera was _9_ (list) into the dictionary of international drama.Mr Meilanfang _10_ (be) the symbol of Chinese acting art and holds with him our pride.答案A【答案解析】 1. it 2. tips 3. doing 4. in 5. which 6. personal 7. to keep 8. says 9. carefully 10. and【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章作者对于

7、如何和外国人开始谈话，给出了一些建议和技巧。【1题详解】考查形式宾语。不定式to start a conversation是句子真正的宾语，该空需要填一个形式宾语，所以填it。【2题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：这里有一些技巧可以教你如何开始。前面有some修饰，用名词复数，所以填tips。【3题详解】考查固定用法。句意：如果他或她盯着窗外或继续做他或她正在做的事情，这表明他或她不愿意继续谈话。keep on doing继续做某事，该用法是固定用法，所以填doing。【4题详解】考查固定用法。句意：如果他停下手中的工作，回头看你或对你微笑，表明他有兴趣和你交谈。be interested in对

8、感兴趣，该用法是固定用法，所以填in。【5题详解】考查非限制性定语从句。_5_interest both of you,是一个非限制性定语从句，现行词是subjects of a casual (轻松的) nature，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以填which。【6题详解】考查形容词。该空修饰名词matters，用形容词，所以填personal。【7题详解】考查不定式。句意：为了让谈话继续下去，提开放式的问题。作目的状语，用不定式，所以填to keep。【8题详解】考查宾语从句。what the other person _8_是一个宾语从句，在一般现在时

9、中，主语the other person是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数，所以填says。【9题详解】考查副词。该空修饰动词listen，用副词，所以填carefully。【10题详解】考查连词。句意：遵循这些建议，你与外国人用英语交谈会有很多乐趣。文中表示并列关系，所以填and。B【答案解析】 1. called 2. between 3. who/that 4. visited 5. in 6. artists 7. and 8. improved 9. listed 10. is【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了京剧旦角梅兰芳先生在推广京剧和为世界文化所做的工作和贡献。【1题详解】考查非谓

10、语动词。所填词为非谓语动词，此处与the role of women是逻辑动宾关系，要用过去分词，表示被动。故填called。【2题详解】考查介词。betweenand“在之间”是固定用法。故填between。【3题详解】考查定语从句。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词为the forerunner，指人，连接词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。【4题详解】考查时态。跟进句中时间状语In 1930可知，谓语动词要用一般过去时。故填visited。【5题详解】考查介词。所填词后跟1935，具体的年份前要用介词in。故填in。【6题详解】考查名词复数。arti

11、st为可数名词，many(许多)后跟名词复数。故填artists。【7题详解】考查连词。artists/singers/dancers/writers/painters五个名词为并列关系，所以要用并列连词。故填and。【8题详解】考查非谓语动词。所填词作定语修饰culture understanding，二者是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词，表示被动。故填improved。【9题详解】考查被动语态。句子主语Beijing opera是谓语动词list的接受者，要用被动语态，was后加过去分词。故填listed。【10题详解】考查时态。梅兰芳先生是中国表演艺术的象征，他是我们的骄傲。句子表示一般性事实，要用一般现在时，主语是Mr Meilanfang，第三人称单数。故填is。