吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022学年高二下学期第二次阶段测试 英语 WORD版含答案.doc

1、长春外国语学校2021-2022学年第二学期高二年级阶段检测英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第卷第一部分阅读理解

2、(共两节, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。AHere are some of the best apps that can help to push you into a more beneficial way of living.HabiticaHabitica turns the goal of forming good habits into a game, with its own characters and scoring. Its a lot of fun, and the ap

3、p also lets you build habits with friends and family. In addition to regular repeating habits, you can add a more general to-do list, and the rewards you get can be customized tooyou could treat yourself to a meal out or an extra hour of games.Smoke FreeIf youve got a specific habit in mind, then yo

4、ull usually find specific apps to help, like Smoke Free. If youre determined to give up smoking, then this is one of the most comprehensive apps for giving you that extra push you need to make a permanent change. The app offers a host of useful features for people wanting to go smoke-free. The abili

5、ty to see your progress over time, charts showing how your health is improving, day-by-day encouragement, and some advice on techniques for giving up smoking.My Fitness PalYou can find a ton of health and fitness apps for your phone, but My Fitness Pal stands out not just because it is easy to use,

6、but because it makes practical suggestions for you. It can take in a host of data, from the calories youre taking in to the number of swims youre doing per week, and offer reports on calorie consumption and macro nutrient breakdown.1. What does Smoke Free provide users with?A. A general to-do list.B

7、. Advice on healthy dieting.C. Week- by- week encouragement.D. Charts about the health condition.2. What can My Fitness Pal help you do?A. Develop a good habit.B. Win a tough game easily.C. Know how much calorie you have consumed.D. Order nutritious meals from a fancy restaurant.3. What do the three

8、 apps have in common?A. Being free of charge.B. Offering some advice to the users.C. Providing interesting games.D. Helping users develop a healthy lifestyle.【13题答案】【答案】1. D 2. C 3. DBThe death of soccer legend Diego Maradona has shocked fans worldwide and drawn an outpouring of grief. Maradona, 60,

9、 died of a heart attack on Nov 25,2020.Argentinas president, Alberto Fernandez, declared three days of national mourning upon Maradonas death. You took us to the top of the world, he wrote on the social networking platform Twitter, and you were the greatest of Indeed, Maradona lived a life that show

10、ed that soccer at its peak can have passions that move entire nations. He was a man who was deified (奉若神明)in Argentina and the Italian city of Naples.Maradona reached legendary position during the 1986 World Cup in Mexico after scoring two winning goals against England in the quarterfinal. That was

11、a redemption (救赎)for the nation, which was defeated in a war over territory (领土)conflict by the UK just four years earlier. But his magic didnt stop there. At a time when teams were largely domestic, Maradona became the first truly global soccer superstar. Before his arrival in Napoli in 1984 they n

12、ever won the Serie A title. The city took him in, regarding him as the man to bring back pride and respect to Naples. The club won the championship for the first time ever in the 1986-87 season.Magician though Maradona may have been, he was deeply human, thus deeply flawed. He appeared in newspapers

13、 more for his drug habit than for his soccer skills in the late 1990s. After he played his goodbye game in 2001, Maradona stated, The ball does not show the dirt.As a symbol and idol he shone brighter than any other athlete in the last century. Argentina and Barcelona star Lionel Messi wrote, He lea

14、ves us but does not leave, because Diego is eternal (不朽的)4. Why was Maradona regarded as the greatest of all?A. Because he was an international superstar.B. Because he played soccer to the death of his life.C. Because he lit the passion that moved the country with his soccer life.D. Because he won b

15、ack the territory tor the country after the 1986 World Cup.5. What does the underlined word flawed in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Imperfect.B. Athletic.C. Noted.D. Influential.6. What do we know about Maradona from the passage?A. He was a perfect human respected by people.B. He built his legendary

16、status in soccer in his 20s.C. He was a great soccer player as well as a magician.D. He was the brightest soccer star in the 19th century.7. Which could be the best title for the text?A. The Rise of a Superstar.B. The Biography of a Soccer Player.C. An Intense Soccer Match.D. Passing of a Legend.【47

17、题答案】【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. DCThe LEGO Group, whose plastic building toys are familiar to many people, has been working on making LEGO bricks out of recycled plastic. The bricks arent ready yet, but the company says its making progress. Since roughly 1960, LEGO bricks have been made from ABS plastic w

18、hich makes LEGO bricks very tough and gives them great clutch power so that the things users build dont fall apart easily. Sadly, ABS plastic cant really be recycled and it takes an extremely long time to break down. However, since 2015, LEGO has been trying to make earth-friendly products. Making b

19、ricks from recycled materials could cut pollution from the companys bricks by 70%. But making bricks out of recycled plastic is challenging. The goal is to make bricks out of PET plastic, which is softer than ABS plastic and can be found in things like bottles and clothing. A recycled one-liter plas

20、tic bottle could make about ten 24 LEGO bricks. Over the past three years, the company has tested over 250 different ways of creating LEGO bricks from recycled plastic. A team of more than 150 people are working on the problem. Tim Brooks,who focuses on environmental responsibility at LEGO, says tha

21、t experimenting and failing is “an important part of learning”. Now, the company says they can make a good 24 brick from PET. One important step was finding a way of adding things to PET plastic to make it tougher and give it better clutch power like ABS. They will also work on shaping bricks into o

22、ther forms and adding color to them-right now they are just white. The bricks will go through many different tests, which will take at least a year. The company aims to make all their main products out of sustainable materials by the year 2030. “We know kids care about the environment and we want to

23、 tell them were working on it.” said Mr. Brooks.8. Which of the following can best describe LEGO bricks made from ABS plastic?A. Strong and firm.B. Recyclable and soft.C. Cheap and familiar.D. Popular and new.9. Why is LEGO working on making PET plastic bricks?A. Because the company wants to show th

24、at its making progress.B. Because this has always been LEGOs goal since its foundation.C. Because using PET plastic bricks can reduce pollution to the earth.D. Because PET plastic bricks are much softer and cheaper.10. What can we learn about making PET plastic bricks?A. LEGO has found a way to make

25、 colorful PET plastic bricks.B. Its not necessary to put things into PET plastic to make it tough.C. A lot of tests have been carried out and there will be more tests.D. Children keep asking the company to replace ABS plastic bricks.11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. LE

26、GO becomes a leading toy companyB. LEGO works to make bricks from recycled plasticC. LEGO recycles plastic toy bricks to protect the environmentD. LEGO makes the best of ABS plastic to reduce cost【811题答案】【答案】8 A 9. C 10. C 11. BDBeijing set a target to hold “high-tech Winter Games” after it won the

27、bid to host the 2022 Winter Olympics. Soon after, Chinas Ministry of Science and Technology was made the leading party to provide technical support for the Games. In collaboration with relevant parties, it drew up the “Action Plan for Science and Technology at the Winter Olympics,” the results of wh

28、ich were applied in this years test events.“During the test events in February and April this year, we tested and applied 133 types of techs in a number of key areas. Since October, another 228 pieces of technologies have been tested and applied in test events, athlete training schedules and prep wo

29、rk for the winter games,” said Wu Yuanbin, director of the ministrys Social Scientific Development Department, during a press conference.For the Games next year, high-tech will be applied for four proposes: support COVID-19 measures, reduce carbon emissions, ensure the safety of the events and creat

30、e a better viewing experience for the viewers. To achieve these results, a number of new and experimental techs will be used, including 5G and hydrogen vehicles.“The much-anticipated 5G signals will cover all venues, including the roads that connect them. This will provide network connectivity for a

31、pplications such as ultra-high-definition video and smart services. Eighty hydrogen vehicles were tested in Zhangjiakou. And during the Winter Games, more than 700 hydrogen buses will be stationed in Yanqing and Zhangjiakou to provide transportation,” said Yu Hong, director of the Technical Departme

32、nt of Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.The target of hosting high-tech Olympics isnt just for the convenience of thousands of participants during this event. The organizing committee once said they wish to use the Games as an experimental model that could help the world build future smart cities th

33、at would benefit residents, industries and the environment.12. Which department is chiefly responsible to provide technical support?A. Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee.B. The Social Scientific Development Department.C. The Ministry of Science and Technology of China.D. The Technical Department of B

34、eijing 2022 Organizing Committee.13. According to Wu how many kinds of technologies have been tested and applied?A. 95.B. 228.C. 361.D. 456.14. Which scene is LEAST likely to be seen during the coming event?A. The athletes take hydrogen buses to and from the Olympic sites.B. Accurate COVID-19 Testin

35、g is made with the support of high-tech.C. The carbon emissions rise greatly as a result of the application of high-tech.D. The audience enjoy a better view of games with ultra-high-definition videos.15. What is the main idea of the text?A. 5G signals will cover all venues at the 2022 Winter Olympic

36、s.B. Beijing 2022 organizers promise high-tech, green, safe event.C. Beijing set a target to hold the best Winter Games with full passion.D. The world will build more smart cities with the help of Beijing 2022.【1215题答案】【答案】12. C 13. C 14. C 15. B第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2

37、分，满分10分）Floods can strike quickly and with little warning in many parts of the world. Surviving a flood is a combination of preparation and appropriate action as soon as the disaster begins. _16_Make a flood survival plan. _17_ Pick several meeting spots in case you need to leave home, such as a fri

38、ends home in a safe town or a shelter in your area. Make sure everyone in the family knows where these locations are and how to get there. Make sure the shelters and the routes to them are through high ground.Escape flood waters. You may have only a short time to escape. Act quickly, using your plan

39、ned route. Head to designated shelters during flood warnings. When emergency services tell you to leave, listen to their instructions. Move to higher ground away from water. Whether you are on foot or have to abandon your car higher ground is your best option. If youre stuck at home, head for the ro

40、of if you can do so safely. Avoid crossing through water. Water up to your ankles is enough to be dangerous. When youre in doubt about the water depth，dont risk it._18_ Use it to measure the waters depth and feel for stable ground. Follow news and warnings. Flooding information can be found on your

41、local news or weather stations TV channel or website._19_ Also, listen to local radio stations for regular updates. _20_Roads and other paths will have been eroded. Stay off bridges. The soil under usual routes will be muddy and less able to support the weight of vehicles. Find alternate routes over

42、 high ground or wait for the authorities to indicate which roads are safe.A. Watch out for damaged areas.B. Protect your home during a flood.C. If you have to go through water, bring a stick.D. You should tune in to monitor changes in the weather.E. If your car gets stuck in water, open or break the

43、 windows.F. Sit down with your family to establish a plan of action.G. Here are some tips to help you and your family survive a flood.【1620题答案】【答案】16. G 17. F 18. C 19. D 20. A第二部分: 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People shall always unite as one big family i

44、n face of disasters. When Hurricane Harvey hit Texas, Readers Digest wrote about impressive rescues. The spirit of serving can be incredibly _21_. Here is a story from Annalysa Longworth, a survivor of Hurricane Maria, in her own _22_.“The total 36 hours of Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico was _23_ th

45、e scariest event weve ever gone through. Our house sits on the north-west coast of Rincon. In the _24_, over 100 mph winds changed direction causing a great amount of water flooding our _25_. The only place lett dry and safe was our kitchen floor, where we were _26_ to ride out the rest of the storm

46、. It has been 50 days since the _27_, and we are still without power and water. During our regular afternoon showers, we are glad to _28_ rainwater but are quickly reminded of the people living without roofs, and how _29_ it must be for them. Our emotions are consistently in a state of _30_.Recently

47、, our good friends told us about a video interview they were doing with Watts of Love, a solar light company. The company generously gave us a headlamp for our personal _31_ and a box with 50 headlamps to distribute throughout our town. Rincon was completely blacked out so making a simple walk throu

48、gh a parking lot to our car is _32_. We used to rush to get things done before _33_, but now I continue daily chores in the dark. What _34_ our lives most was being able to share this gift with others. We _35_ the lamps house by house to the people in the mountains who needed them most, as even batt

49、eries and candles are _36_ there. Even though _37_ have come slowly, people have been out of work and cant afford to _38_ their electric bill. I, ll always be _39_ to Watts of Love for allowing us to pay it forward and be witnesses to the smiles that _40_ can bring.”21. A. movingB. terrifyingC. univ

50、ersalD. necessary22. A. methodsB. wordsC. opinionsD. editions23. A. undoubtedlyB. uncertainlyC. unsteadilyD. unluckily24. A. systemB. historyC. recoveryD. darkness25. A. schoolB. gardenC. houseD. studio26. A. requestedB. taughtC. forcedD. expected27. A. performanceB. progressC. rescueD. storm28. A.

51、researchB. observeC. applyD. collect29. A. awfulB. punctualC. amazingD. puzzling30. A. reliefB. sympathyC. pleasureD. calmness31. A. interestB. purposeC. attemptD. problem32. A. convenientB. ridiculousC. dangerousD. awkward33. A. sunsetB. scheduleC. deadlineD. daybreak34. A. ruinedB. changedC. prove

52、dD. witnessed35. A. took offB. brought outC. got throughD. gave away36. A. rareB. expensiveC. adequateD. equal37. A. reportsB. survivorsC. suppliesD. complaints38. A. imagineB. receiveC. chooseD. undertake39. A. devotedB. familiarC. gratefulD. accustomed40. A. natureB. lightC. futureD. harvest【2140题

53、答案】【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B第II卷第三部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分25分)第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉意或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式。41. We received 20 calls a day on a_.（根据首字母单词拼写）【41题答案】【答案】average#verage42. Both salt and sugar d _ ea

54、sily in water. （根据首字母单词拼写）【42题答案】【答案】dissolve#issolve43. The baby cant even crawl yet, let a_ walk. （根据首字母单词拼写）【43题答案】【答案】alone#lone44. China is a country with a r_ low crime rate. （根据首字母单词拼写）【44题答案】【答案】relatively#elatively45. The child fell v_ to her parents unhappy marriage. （根据首字母单词拼写）【45题答案】【答案】

55、victim#ictim46. The newspaper article caused the actor _ (巨大的) distress. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【46题答案】【答案】considerable#tremendous47. Chinas development will not pose a _ (威胁) to any other country. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【47题答案】【答案】threat48. They want to be on the_(警惕，注意) for similar buying opportunities. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【48

56、题答案】【答案】alert49. After several burglaries in the area security is now a high _(当务之急). （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【49题答案】【答案】priority50. He was so absorbed in the research that he had little time left for _ (娱乐的) activities. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【50题答案】【答案】recreational第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内单词的正确形式

57、填空。51. Its no use _ (grieve) about past errors. （所给词的适当形式填空）【51题答案】【答案】grieving52. He is getting a phone _ (install) tomorrow. （所给词的适当形式填空）【52题答案】【答案】installed53. Time is _ (run) out for the trapped miners now. （所给词的适当形式填空）【53题答案】【答案】running54. The school is warned to take _ (precaution) against fir

58、e. （所给词的适当形式填空）【54题答案】【答案】precautions55. This article aims to raise public _ (aware) about green technology. （所给词的适当形式填空）【55题答案】【答案】awareness56. _ (suffer) such heavy pollution already, the river needs cleaning up immediately（所给词的适当形式填空）【56题答案】【答案】Having suffered57. In France, almost everyone has ac

59、cess _ higher education. （用适当的词填空）【57题答案】【答案】to58. It was important for me to be financially independent _ my parents. （用适当的词填空）【58题答案】【答案】of59. A China Eastern Airlines plane crashed in Tengxian county, _ (kill) 132 people. （所给词的适当形式填空）【59题答案】【答案】killing60. It was with great joy _ he received the n

60、ews that his mother had recovered from the injury. (用适当的词填空)【60题答案】【答案】that第三部分: 书面表达（满分25分）61. 目前垃圾分类garbage classification活动正在我国许多地区持续展开。假定你是李华，请写一封邮件向你的美国笔友Tom介绍相关情况，内容包括：1. 垃圾分类的意义和开展；2. 你的看法。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 适当增加细节以使行文连贯。_【61题答案】【答案】Dear Tom,Hearing that youre doing a research a

61、bout rubbish classification currently, Im writing to tell you about the implementation in my community.With exhaust emissions growing fast and the environment severely polluted, rubbish classification is the most effective solution to the problem. Therefore, the project was launched in our community

62、 last month and it gains increasing popularity now. We are required to divide garbage into recyclable and non-recyclable. Although people were confused about it at the beginning, they are now more willing to sort the rubbish and make it a habit.Personally, Im fully in support of this activity because not only does it reduce environmental pollution and land occupation but also turns waste into treasure, benefiting our society, economy and environment. I hope that my suggestions will be of value to you！Yours,Li Hua