吉林省长春市第十一高中2020届高三英语下学期网上模拟考试试题.doc
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1、吉林省长春市第十一高中2020届高三英语下学期网上模拟考试试题注意事项: 1.答题前,先确保软件登录并打印好答题卡。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,请 “在线”选择对应选项。 3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。 4. 答题完毕,请将 “改错题和作文题”答案用手机拍照并提交上传, 原则上一道大题拍成一张照片, 要注意照片的清晰,不要多拍、漏拍。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段
2、对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都 有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man order?A. A small soda. B. A baked potato. C. A salad.2. What does the woman tell the man about?A. Her future career. B. A famous actress.C. Some funny stories.3. How does the woman feel?A. Unhappy.B.
3、Stressed out.C. Understanding.4. How much will the woman probably pay for the skirt?A. $30. B. $70. C. $100.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
4、最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the man seem to the woman?A. Relaxed. B. Anxious. C. Annoyed.7. What is the man planning to do this weekend in the end?A. Write his paper.B. Teach a few classes.C. Have a good nights sleep.听第 7 段材料,回
5、答第 8 至 10 题。8. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Come on a fishing trip. B. Go hunting with her.C. Watch the house and feed the pet.9. What might Sparky be?A. Toms dog.B. Lisas dog.C. Jims cat.10. How did Jim learn to fish?A. From his father. B. From a TV show.C. By teaching himself.听第 8 段材料,
6、回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the woman surprised by?A. The noise in the countryside. B. The cool weather in summer.C. The unclean appearance of the forest.12. When will the birds quiet down?A. In seventeen days.B. In a month or so.C. In four months.13. Where does the woman come from?A. North Carolina.B
7、. Georgia.C. California.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What does the woman want to prepare for her mother?A. A clean house. B. Some nice food.C. A comfortable chair.15. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Offer the mouse peanuts. B. Put glue on a mouse trap.C. Go to a field to find a mouse.16. Wha
8、t kind of mouse does the woman think is in her house?A. A friendly one.B. A fat one.C. A small one.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Where does the talk probably take place?A. In a grocery store. B. In a restaurant.C. In a temple.18. What happens during the festival besides eating porridge?A. Praying for
9、good health.B. Giving presents to family members. C. Donating money to the poor.19. What is in traditional Laba porridge?A. Fruit.B. Nuts.C. Seeds.20. According to the speaker, what are most people there to do?A. Enjoy the experience. B. Feel the joy of charity.C. Learn about local history. 第二部分阅读理解
10、(共两节 ,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,滿分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFrom the most talked about politicians to the most popular TV shows, the social media platformTwitter has unveiled what its users have been most fixated (最关注的) with over the past year.Most tweeted-about TV shows 2019HBO
11、s “Game of Thrones” claimed the title of the most tweeted-about TV show of the year, despite many criticizing the series for an anti-climatic finale.It was followed by streaming giant Netflixs “Stranger Things” and long-standing animated sitcom “TheSimpsons”.Most tweeted-about films 20192019 America
12、n superhero film “Avengers: Endgame” became the highest-grossing film of all time when it was released earlier this year, grossing nearly $2.8 billion worldwide and its success was reflected on Twitter, making it the platforms most-talked about movie of the year. It was followed by “Toy Story 4”and
13、American psychological thriller “Joker”.Most tweeted-about hash tags 2019The top news-related hash tags worldwide included Notre Dame after Frances landmark cathedral caught fire, causing irreversible damage to the building which dates back to 856 and is considered to be one of the finest examples o
14、f French Gothic architecture.Other popular news hash tags included Brexit, Christ Church and Climate Strike, in line with the biggest stories that have been dominating the global news agenda.Most tweeted-about politicians 2019US politicians topped the list for the most tweeted-about politicians worl
15、dwide, with President Donald Trump weighing in first. Former US President Obama was next on the list, followed by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.Also in the top 10 is US Democrat Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, popularly known as AOC, who made waves on the US political stage this year and is a strong
16、 supporter of the Green New Deal. Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro and French President Emmanuel Macron were also in the top 10.Most tweeted-about emoji 2019The social media platform kept track emoji usage as well, finding that the laughing face with tears of joy was the most used, followed by the
17、 crying face and heart eyes emoji.21. Which of the following can be WRONG from Most tweeted-about TV shows 2019 and most tweeted- about films 2019?A. No film has earned more money than “Avengers: Endgame” so far. B. When you see “Joker”, there is possibility that you will feel thrilled. C. “Toy Stor
18、y 4” is second only to “Avengers: Endgame” in popularity. D. “Game of Thrones” enjoys a great success without any criticism.22. It can be inferred that “hashtags” mainly refers to .A. topics that people show little interest inB. particular subjects that arouse peoples attention worldwideC. events th
19、at have controversial endingsD. subjects that are prohibited from being talked about23. According to Twitter, we can know that from the last two parts.A. there is no Asian politician on the list of Most tweeted-about politicians 2019B. crying face is used more frequently than the laughing face with
20、tearsC. US politicians are relatively more influential than politicians from other countries in 2019D. US Democrat Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez is strongly against the Green New DealBYou should see the photo. Im sitting in red dirt, wearing an ugly purple T-shirt. My face is pink and my hair is wet with
21、 sweat. Flies buzz around my head. Im in the Outback of Australias Northwest Territory, on a school trip with 20 parents and 20 kids.It was an odd choice for a holiday. I like sitting by the pool with a cola, not flies and frogs. I like being alone and quiet, not a busload of kids. I like freshly wa
22、shed sheets, not dirty-looking blankets.But heres the thing about that photo: I am smiling!The trip sounded good when I signed up. Guides would take us into the heart of the place, and I would see a new part of Australia, learn about local culture and bond with my youngest daughter. I would also bon
23、d with40 strangers. I just hoped there would be good coffee.In Darwin, we were herded onto a bus. It quickly became tiresome. The kids were loud and I hate making small talk. But later, when I looked out at the vast, empty land, I was surprised at and moved by its beauty. Our guide told us about the
24、 land and his culture. I felt far from home.At a national park, we enjoyed a natural swimming hole. Kids and parents had a great time.Then we got to the outback. The cabin I shared with my daughter was a brick cell, full of geckos (壁虎)and crickets (蟋蟀), but too dark to see them.It didnt matter. The
25、next nine days were packed: waterfalls, lakes, community visits and a trip aroundKatharine Gorge. We even saw giant crocodiles and baby wallabies.On our last night, a water pipe broke. We awoke to a mess. Usually, I would have complained and asked for a refund, but it just seemed normal to be dirty.
26、Indeed, it was impossible to stay clean. We were hiking in red dirt, with temperatures of 35 degrees. Still, I felt a kind of energy I hadnt experienced in years.Yes, the coffee was bad, but I was too focused on keeping crickets off my face.I love that photo of me in the dirt. I look messy, but also
27、 happy. Sometimes, its another way of traveling. There is beautiful scenery, there is dirt. There was always someone to talk to, someone to laugh with.24. What were the authors previous trips like, according to the article?A. Cheap.B. Adventurous.C. Peaceful and comfortable.D. Packed with outdoor ac
28、tivities.25. What do we know about the authors trip with her daughter?A. Their journey was relaxing without too much sightseeing. B. Their living conditions were fairly poor during the trip.C. The scenery on the trip disappointed them.D. The parents seemed to enjoy themselves more than the children.
29、26. How did the author feel during the later part of the trip?A. Impatient. B. Positive.C. Disappointed. D. Exhausted.27. What is the authors main purpose in writing this article?A. To warn readers to choose their trips wisely.B. To share the benefits of traveling with children.C. To tell about her
30、latest trip and explain what she learned from it. D. To show the advantages of going to different places.CThe annual Canadian commercial seal hunt is the worlds largest hunt of marine mammals. A few weeks old, the seal cubs are prized primarily for their skins and also for the omega-3-rich oil used
31、in food supplements-products that are shipped around the world.This month, the World Trade Organization (WTO) in Geneva, Switzerland, is expected to announce whether products from commercial seal hunting can be marketed in Europe. At present, they cannot. Such products have been banned by the Europe
32、an Union (EU) since 2009 to protect public morals. Canada and Norway have asked the WTO to overturn the ban the first of its kind - and the trade body will soon deliver its final decision.As an official observer, I have seen the hunt from the ice and from helicopters. The details are grisly. That is
33、 why the WTO originally agreed that the EU could act to limit trade on the grounds of public morals the first time that such a restriction had been put in place.When they are born, seal cubs have white fur. They are abandoned by their mothers at about 12 days of age. Stranded on the unstable ice, th
34、ey remain alone and unfed for up to six weeks, and during this time their fur changes from white to grey -and the hunters arrive.The cubs are either shot from boats, or clubbed with a wooden bat or an iron-tipped pole called a hakapik. Some shot and injured seals slide into the water and are lost. M
35、any shot and injured animals could potentially suffer for several minutes while the hunters drive their boats close enough to club them unconscious. If the ice is too unstable for the hunters to cross, shot and injured but conscious and reactive seals can be draggedinto the boats with long hooked ga
36、ffs (鱼叉) before being clubbed.As a human and as a scientist I consider the hunt to present real and significant welfareconcerns. The available scientific evidence supports that opinion. But science, of course, is only one of the factors at play. Perhaps the final word should go to a statement attrib
37、uted to Mahatma Gandhi: “The greatness of a nation and its moral progress can be judged by the way its animals are treated.”28. Why is WTOs ban introduced in the passage “the first of its kind”?A. It is the first to take little notice of the economic results.B. It is the first to take moral standard
38、s into account.C. It is the first to have been overturned in history. D. It is the first to put animals welfare in place.29. The underlined word “grisly” most probably means .A. accurateB. unpleasantC. vagueD. available30. The writer describes the process of seal hunting in detail in paragraph 5 in
39、order to .A. prove it requires much experienceB. introduce what tools are neededC. show readers how violent it isD. stress how helpless seals are31. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. WTO is going to lift the ban on seal huntingB. Canada decreases its commercial seal hu
40、ntingC. The moral problem with commercial seal huntingD. How animals are treated vary from country to countryDWhile many of us may have been away somewhere nice last summer, few would say that weve“summered.” “Summer” is clearly a noun, more precisely, a verbed noun.Way back in our childhood, we all
41、 learned the difference between a noun and a verb. With such a tidy definition, it was easy to spot the difference. Not so in adulthood, where we are expected to “foot” bills, “chair” committees, and “dialogue” with political opponents. Chances are you didnt feel uncomfortable about the sight of tho
42、se verbed nouns.“The verbing of nouns is as old as the English language,” says Patricia OConner, a former editor at The New York Times Book Review. Experts estimate that 20 percent of all English verbs were originally nouns. And the phenomenon seems to be snowballing. Since 1900, about 40 percent of
43、 all new verbs have come from nouns.Even though conversion (转化) is quite universal, plenty of grammarians object to the practice. WilliamStrunk Jr. and E.B.White, in The Elements of Style the Bible for the use of American English have this to say: “Many nouns lately have been pressed into service as
44、 verbs. Not all are bad, but all are suspect.” The Chicago Manual of Style takes a similar standpoint, advising writers to use verbs with great care.“Sometimes people object to a new verb because they resist what is unfamiliar to them,” says OConner. Thats why were comfortable “hosting” a party, but
45、 we might feel upset by the thought of “medaling” in sports. So are there any rules for verbing? Benjamin Dreyer, copy chief at Random House, doesnt offer a rule, but suggests that people think twice about “verbifying” a noun if its easily replaceable by an already existing popular verb. Make sure i
46、ts descriptive but not silly-sounding, he says.In the end, however, style is subjective. Easy conversion of nouns to verbs has been part of English grammar for centuries; it is one of the processes that make English “English.” Not every coinage (新创的词 语) passes into general use, but as for trying to
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