2020-2021学年高中英语 Module 1 Life in the Future Section Ⅰ Introduction Reading and Vocabulary课时作业（含解析）外研版必修4.doc

1、Module 1 Life in the Future课时作业1Section Introduction，Reading and Vocabulary.单词拼写1Do you like urban (都市的) life or country life?2The dangerous criminal (罪犯) was sent to prison.3The wish of fully using the natural resources (资源) will eventually come true.4When she was arrested (逮捕), the detective found

2、 out that the shop assistant was her daughter.5Beginners are expected to be familiar with the content of the reading materials (材料)before they come to the class.6Buying a secondhand car is a risky (冒险的) business.7Please dont ask me to make any predictions (预测) about tomorrows meeting.8She is deaf，bu

3、t refuses to let her disability (残疾) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.9How much do you charge (要价) for mending shoes?10Alternative (可替换的) energy research will be an important area of research.短语填空run outrely onget rid offree of chargefind outcarry out switch onget stuckuse uplook like1The

4、 young man made up his mind to get_rid_of his bad habit.2The success of this project relies_on everyone to make an effort.3Many tests have been_carried_out on the patient to find out whats wrong with her.4Have you got any milk?Sorry, Ive run_out.5Delivery is free_of_charge if goods are paid for in a

5、dvance.6The engine stopped because the fuel was used_up.7I wonder what the sea looks_like from that height?8What will happen when you switch_on most of those switches?9He had been cheating but it was years before he was found_out.10I got_stuck in a traffic jam. I tried calling your mobile phone，but

6、it was busy.语法填空The firstever direct ChinatoBritain freight train (货运列车) arrived in London in April, 2017. It was the _1_ (late) evidence of Chinas efforts to redevelop the “Silk Road” trade routes that once stretched from Asia to Europe._2_ (travel) from China through Kazakhstan, Russia, Belarus, P

7、oland, Germany, Belgium and France for 18 days, the train finally arrived in London. Inside the 68 containers _3_ (be) household goods, clothing, cloth, bags and suitcases. “This is _4_ (two) as quick as sea and its much, much cleaner and cheaper than air freight，” said Philippa Edmunds, _5_ works a

8、t the British Campaign for Better Transport.But the train itself may be more important than the goods _6_ was carrying. Observers say the trip had a political message that China is developing new trade routes and new markets. China needs to find more places _7_ (sell) the goods it makes. That is the

9、 _8_ (believe) of Xie Yu from the London School of Economics and Political Science. “The domestic market in China now seems not to be very promising, so the Chinese are _9_ (desperate) looking for the new markets. And obviously that freight train serves _10_ a very good vehicle for the Chinese manuf

10、acturers and may help restore the business confidence inside China.”本文是一篇报道。文章讲述了中国到英国的货运列车的开通。1latest解析：考查词形变化。这是中国努力重新发展“丝绸之路”的最新证据。latest最新的，最近的，最现代的。故这里填latest。2Having_travelled解析：考查现在分词的完成式作状语。这列火车从中国途经哈萨克斯坦、俄罗斯、白俄罗斯、波兰、德国、比利时、法国行驶了18天后，最终到达了伦敦。travel的动作发生在arrive之前且和主语是主动关系，故用现在分词的完成式having tra

11、velled。3were解析：考查完全倒装和系动词。68个货柜里装的是日用商品、衣服、布料、包以及手提箱。根据句子结构可知，这里是完全倒装结构，缺少系动词，故填were。4twice解析：考查倍数表达法。速度是海上运输的两倍，比空运更干净，更便宜。这里用twice表示“两倍”。5who解析：考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。Philippa Edmunds说：“速度是海上运输的两倍快，比空运更清洁，更便宜。”他在British Campaign for Better Transport工作。故这里用who指代Philippa Edmunds，在非限制性定语从句中作主语。6it解析：考查代词。火车本

12、身可能比它运载的货物更加重要。这里用it指代the train。7to_sell解析：考查不定式。中国需要寻找更多的地方来销售它制造的货物。这里用不定式表示目的，故填to sell。8belief解析：考查词形变化。这是来自伦敦政治经济学院的解玉的理念。根据句子结构可知这里需要用名词，故填belief。9desperately解析：考查词形变化。中国的国内市场似乎并不乐观，因此中国正在拼命寻找新的市场。这里用副词修饰动词短语，故填desperately。10as解析：考查固定搭配。很明显，货运列车作为中国制造商的非常好的交通方式，或许能帮助中国重塑商业信心。serve as充当，担任。故填as

13、。.阅读理解Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and she went to New York City and settled down there when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters s

14、eeking admission (允许进入) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to make money for her education.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She want

15、ed to be a surgeon, but a serious eye disease made her give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the

16、 first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.本文记叙了Elizabeth Blackwell如何在女性备受歧视的19世纪的美国开创自己事业的故事。1Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?AShe couldnt be accepted.BShe de

17、cided to further her education in Paris.CA serious eye illness stopped her.DIt was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States.答案：C解析：细节理解题。第二段最后一句指出，“她想成为一名外科医生，但严重的眼疾使她放弃了这个想法”。2How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A36.B19.

18、C10. D8.答案：D解析：细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知，她于1849年毕业；根据最后一段第二句可知，她于1857年成立医院，期间相隔8年。3All of the following are “first” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell EXCEPT that _.Ashe became the first woman physicianBshe was the first woman surgeonCshe set up the first medical school for womenDshe and several other women s

19、et up the first hospital for women and children答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，她的眼疾使她放弃了当外科医生的想法，因此她不可能是第一位女外科医生。4The underlined word “seeking” in the first paragraph mostly means “_”Aasking for BenteringCsearching for Dwanting答案：A解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段倒数第二句，在她写了许多封信之后，终于被费城的一位医生接受了，可知这些信是请求进医学院的。.阅读填句Last month I

20、 got the chance to take part in an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico called the Flower Gardens. A team of professional researchers, led by the scientist Dr Matt Phillips, was trying to learn more about the fish and various creatures that live in this part of the sea. _1_Th

21、e team used a piece of underwater equipment called a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) to collect information. The ROV could measure water depth and temperature and it also had a camera that sent live film back to the boat. _2_ It was controlled by a computer on the boat, and I was allowed to operate

22、it a few times._3_ At first, I was quite frightenedmainly because I couldnt see land in any direction. _4_ It was amazing to see the colourful fish swimming around and I could see all the way to the Flower Gardens, which are almost 30 metres down.I will never forget the Flower Gardens. The trip was

23、like a holiday but I also learnt new things about science and research projects. The team was very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea. It was a great opportunity and it has made me think about my goals in life. _5_AThe ROV was great fun.BThe ROV was difficult to

24、operate.CHowever, the thing I enjoyed most was diving into the water.DBut as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasnt afraid anymore.EThe only thing I disliked was collecting information about the sea.FThe experience will definitely help me work harder to become a scientist.GThe Flower Gardens are a long way from the shore and we spent three days on a boat.1G解析：本段提到去the Flower Gardens的一项研究项目，故选G项。2A解析：本段提到ROV，选项A、B都与此有关，但由空后一句，排除B，故选A项。3C解析：本段提到“潜水”，C项However.承上启下，符合题意。4D解析：前句提到At first, I was quite frightened.故本空选D项“But.I wasnt afraid anymore”。5F解析：F项总结全文，符合题意。