2020-2021学年高中英语 单元质量检测 Unit 1 Living Well（含解析）新人教版选修7.doc

1、单元质量检测 Unit 1时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are the two speakers?AIn a store.BIn a car.CIn the hospital.2When did the womans son graduate?AIn 1980. BIn 1981.CIn 1982.3What i

2、s Jane doing now?ATyping a letter.BChanging her clothes.CHaving a meal.4What can we know about the woman?AShe cannot read. BShe has no watch.CShe is too busy.5What is the woman riding in?AIn a bus. BIn a taxi.COn a plane.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷

3、的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What shall we do if something is wrong with the watch?ASend it back to the factory.BHave it repaired.CExchange it in the shop.7How much did the man pay for the watch?A700 dollars. B750 dollars.CFor free.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题

4、。8How long will they stay there?A5 weeks. B3 weeks.CWe dont know.9How many rooms did they book?A4. B2.C3.10Whats the number for the single room?ANo. 9. BNo. 7.CNo. 6.听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。11Where was the man when the murder happened?AOn the way to the station.BOn the way to work.COn the way home.12When d

5、id the man arrive at the station?AAt 810. BAt 1008.CAt 750.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13How many countries has the man visited?A5. B4.C3.14Why did the man visit them?AIn most cases, to work.BIn most cases, for holidays.CIn most cases, on business.15When did the man work in France?AIn 1950s. BIn 1960s.CIn 1970

6、s.16How long did he work in France?AA few weeks. BA few months.CA few years.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whats todays weather in general?AWindy. BCloudy.CSunny.18Which is the highest temperature today?A25 degrees. B19 degrees.C16 degrees.19How do you find the weather at night?ADry. BWet.CWindy.20How many hou

7、rs does the weather report probably cover?A48. B24.C12.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ADescriptionLucinda Bassetts second book Life Without Limits is a toolkit, which helps you clarify what you truly want. By using Bassetts powerful techniques, you will c

8、hange; therefore your life will change and you will control your life. Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally, professionally and financially. Once you have defined what success means for you, you will clari

9、fy your dreams and start pursuing (追求) them.DetailsPublished in: 200112Released on: 20011224Original language: EnglishDimensions: 5.3 * 0.7 * 8 inchesBuilding: Paperback304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful selfhelp companies in the country, th

10、e Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety, Inc. Author of the national bestseller From Panic to Power, Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the awardingwinning infomercial, Attacking Anxiety. She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds, Chrysler, and AT&T. She has appeared on numerous t

11、alk shows, including Opera and The View, and been featured in Family Circle, Readers Digest, and many more.ReviewThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with my fears and worries. Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy. She herself had problems with panic and wo

12、rry. Her positive thinking tips are easy to follow. I dont get lost in a lot of mental problems. Its as if she were holding your hand, sitting right beside you and cheering you on! I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book. However, there are some other readers, holding th

13、e contrary views.21What is Life Without Limits about?AIt shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.BIt encourages readers to realize their dreams.CIt describes how hard the actual life is.DIt implies it is hard to control your life.22We can conclude from the last paragraph that _.ALucinda has made a lot

14、 of money from the bookBall the readers have some mental problemsCLucinda talks with the readers face to faceDall readers dont agree with what Lucinda wrote23Where is this text most likely taken from?AA novel. BA magazine.CA science book. DA research report.BThis is my third week studying in the Uni

15、versity of British Columbia in Vancouver. And last weekend I visited a software company called Electronic Arts with one of my classmates. The reason why we were able to visit that private company is that my classmates parents friend works there.First, we registered for an ID card from the front desk

16、 to enter the building. Fred, who was our guide that day, told us we could play lots of games there for free. We also went to their office to figure out how the game FIFA Soccer was created. There are 500 employees in the soccer department, but not everyone does the same thing. They are divided into

17、 many different departments: for example, action, art, imitation and intellectual property. In addition, there are some groups for some different games such as Plants vs. Zombies and Madden NFL.Additionally, the sports courts that they have were what impressed me most. There are not only basketball

18、and volleyball courts but also soccer courts! Fred said to us，“If the creators of sports games do not play sports, thats really strange.” So, they can go to exercise any time they want. Furthermore, they can go to EA University, which is a room where they can learn new information by themselves. The

19、 only thing that they need to keep in mind is “Finish your work before the deadline.”Visiting this software company was a really cool experience for me. This kind of workplace doesnt exist in my hometown. So, before coming here, the only way to experience somewhere like this was through movies such

20、as The Internship, which features two men working for Google. Working for a company like that in the future is my goal.24How could the author and his classmate get the chance of visiting Electronic Arts?AAt the invitation of the company.BWith the help of an acquaintance.CUnder the arrangement of the

21、ir university.DOn the recommendation of a software company.25What did the author do in Electronic Arts during the visit?AHe worked as a game developer.BHe played lots of games for free.CHe came up with ideas for new games.DHe learned about the creation of FIFA Soccer.26What aspect of Electronic Arts

22、 left the deepest impression on the author?AIts own university.BIts athletic employees.CIts various sports courts.DIts flexible working hours.27What does the author imply in the last paragraph?AHe greatly enjoyed the visit to Electronic Arts.BMovies like The Internship are quite popular.CHe is deter

23、mined to become a formal member of Electronic Arts.DCompanies similar to Electronic Arts are common in his hometown.CWhen I was about 5 years old, I experienced my very first random act of kindness. I was sitting at the roadside one evening, crying alone for some reason when suddenly, a boy came up

24、to me and gave me a plastic rose. I remember the moment when I took the rose from his hand; I was smiling from ear to ear, whispering “I want to be like him” to myself as I watched him walking away.From then on, I made it as my life mission to do random acts of kindness whenever I can. I was very de

25、termined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my schools Red Crescent Society and became a volunteer. Unfortunately, not everyone thinks in the same way as I did. Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just k

26、eep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while, they do drive_me_up_the_wall. These people like to complain about how humans nowadays are lacking of humanities and compassion. However, when they actually see somebody doing a good deed in front of them, they start to question and criti

27、cize that persons honesty. Perhaps it is the increasing crime rate and the neverending rat race that caused them to be so suspicious to nice strangers. In other words, people nowadays have lost sight of the real meaning of kindness and just let it go unnoticed. That is why I think random acts of kin

28、dness are really important. These selfless acts are not only capable of bringing joy to the recipients but also to the givers. Because of this, I want to help spread the idea of these random acts to the whole world. I want to show the people how the little things they give could make a big differenc

29、e in someone elses life.28What was the influence of the boys rose on the author?AIt made the author feel ashamed.BThe author decided to follow suit.CThe author said a lot to the boy.DIt gave the author strength and hope.29Why did the author join the schools Red Crescent Society?ATo be a volunteer. B

30、To live a happy life.CTo make others smile. DTo have a good time.30Which can replace the underlined phrase in paragraph 2?AMake me very angry.BBring difficulty to me.CForce me to climb the wall.DForce me to the dead corner.31What can be inferred from the third paragraph?ARats are always running on t

31、he streets.BThose who do good deeds are respected.CThe author feels sad about other people.DTrust between people is decreasing.DI first began experiencing anxiety and depression at the age of 14, after being bullied (欺凌) at school for years. While at first anxiety and depression would come and go, i

32、t eventually became a constant part of my life.I was so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: moodchanging medication, special teas, yoga, anything I read about in books, and advice given by doctors.

33、Despite this, I still felt I hadnt even come close to managing the problem.But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression. The very next day, I decided to get a doga corgi. When I brought my

34、little corgi, Buddy, home, I didnt realize how much he would change my life. It didnt happen right away, however.Once the“puppy excitement” went away, my anxiety and depression came back as usual. One morning, I woke up with those familiar feeling again. I didnt want to get out of bed. I turned to p

35、ull the covers back over my head and give up. Thats when I saw Buddy.Buddy started jumping all over me, licking my face, letting me know that it was time to go outside. It was as if he were saying，“Theres no time to be sad; the world is amazing！” And for the first time in my life, my life was changi

36、ng. I really was a new person. This was my new beginning.Its been more than a year since that day, and Ive never spent another morning unable to get out of bed. Ive not cried myself to sleep or spent my days stuck with fear and regret. Sure, I still have days when I feel sad or anxious. But with Bud

37、dy, my best friend, by my side, Ive finally learned how to manage these feelings and emotions.32According to the first two paragraphs, the author _.Ahas been a school bully for years.Bsuffered from depression since college.Ctried many ways to fight depression but nothing worked.Dfelt less depressed

38、after taking medication and doing yoga.33How did the author know having a dog might help with her depression?AShe read it in an article by chance.BA doctor recommended it to her. CShe heard it from some other depression sufferers. DShe found out herself after spending some time with a corgi.34How do

39、es the author feel in the last paragraph?AHopeful. BAnxious.CConfused. DDoubtful.35What is the best title for the passage?APuppy ExcitementBProblem ManagementCGetting Rid of StressDDefeating Depression with Buddy第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dealing with Disappointing

40、 GradesOne of the worst feelings in the world is trying your hardest at something but still fail. In the case of schoolwork, studying for hours and bringing home disappointing grades may make you feel hopeless, but this is far from the truth. If you are dealing with disappointing grades, change your

41、 study habits. _36_Act fast_37_. Dont sit around, and definitely dont ignore them. Instead, admit that you need help and go in search of it soon. The faster you face up to the problem, the faster you can find a solution and see some results._38_Remember, if you keep doing the same thing all the time

42、 youll undoubtedly keep getting the same results. Mix things up by asking for help, whether from a friend or fellow student, your teacher or a private tutor.Set up a dedicated workspaceSitting for hours at the kitchen table trying to ignore your family, or opening your books in front of the televisi

43、on does not make for successful studying. _39_. Get into the habit of settling into this workspace whenever you have schoolwork to do and soon youll be flying through your homework.Learn from your mistakesIf you are having trouble with a particular kind of question in the exam papers and homework, d

44、ont be discouraged. _40_. Request an appointment with your teacher and use this time to discuss your work and get his/her advice as well.AAsk for helpBFind out the reasonsCYoud better form a habitDYoull be amazed by the resultsEIt is time to figure out exactly where you are going wrongFInstead, find

45、 a quiet space away from the rest of your familyGThe most important rule about dealing with disappointing grades is to take immediate actions第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An outstanding writer was in his study room. He picked up his pen and

46、started writing：Last year, I had a surgery and my gall bladder (胆囊) was _41_. I had to stay in bed for a long time. At the same time, I was 60 and had to _42_ my favorite job. The same year I _43_ the sorrow of the death of my father. And my son failed in his medical exam _44_ he had a car accident.

47、In the end he wrote: Alas! It was so _45_ a year!When the writers wife entered the room, she found her husband looking sad, _46_. Behind his back, she read _47_ was written on the paper. She left the room _48_ and came back with another paper and _49_ it on the side of her husbands writing.When the

48、writer saw the paper, he found this _50_ on it：Last year I finally _51_ my gall bladder because of pain. I _52_ 60 with health and got retired from my job. Now I can _53_ my time to write something better with more focus and peace. The same year my father, at the age of 95, passed _54_ in peace. Mea

49、nwhile, my son gained _55_ with a new life. My car was destroyed but my son stayed alive without getting any _56_. In the end she wrote: This year was a huge year and it passed _57_！You see, the same incident has different viewpoints. In our daily lives we must _58_ that its not happiness that makes

50、 us _59_ but gratefulness that makes us happy. There is always, always, always _60_ to be thankful for!41A.cured BremovedCdeleted Dbroken42A.give up Bgive awayCgive out Dgive in43A.witnessed BexperiencedCrealized Dundertook44A.when BbeforeCalthough Dbecause45A.good BbeautifulCbad Dsmooth46A.lost in

51、thought Bfrightened to deathCdeep in conversation Dburst into tears47A.which BwhatCthat Dwho48A.happily BsadlyCsilently Danxiously49A.dropped BplacedCstuck Dfixed50A.written BprintedCexpressed Dread51A.got away with Bbroke away fromCgot rid of Dput up with52A.turned BbecameCgrew Dstayed53A.make up f

52、or Bmake way forCmake the worst of Dmake the most of54A.down BoffCby Daway55A.reunion BrebirthCrelief Drecovery56A.disability BpainCloss Drisk57A.finally BbadlyCwell Dhappily58A.guarantee BconfirmCfind Dsee59A.hopeful BwonderfulCgrateful Dmerciful60A.everything BsomethingCnothing Danything第二节(共10小题；

53、每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88， there is evidence 61._ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult

54、to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62._ (poor) studied；however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,00025,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63._ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s, and are expensive 6

55、4._ (perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65._ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66._ (believe) that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by 67._ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集

56、) around human settlements, leading to the illusion (错觉) that populations are 68._ (high) than they actually are. Of 69._ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70._ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

57、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Since I was a kid, Ive considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose u

58、niform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much.When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision.One was that I was amazing at the fact that

59、 a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你们班来自意大利的交换生Alex最近生病住院，很久没有来上课。请你根据所给提示用英语给他写一封电子邮件，要点包括：1表示同情；2给予安慰；3表达祝愿。注意：1词数120左右(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Alex，_Yours，Li Hua单元质量检测 Unit 1第

60、一部分听力材料Text 1W：Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours is over now. You must leave, so your wife can get some rest.M：Pardon me, nurse. I didnt hear the bell or I would have left earlier.Text 2M：My son graduated from college in 1981. How about your son?W：He finished school a year after your son did.Text 3W：Il

61、l go and change my clothes as soon as I finish typing this letter.M：OK, Jane. Then well take my car and go out for a meal.Text 4M：Could you please tell me the time?W：No, Im sorry. I dont have a watch.Text 5W：Hurry up please, or Ill be late!M：Sorry, madam, but the traffic is thick at this time of day

62、.Text 6M：I want a watch. Have you any good ones?W：We have a lot of them.M：How much does this watch cost?W：Seven hundred and fifty dollars.M：The price is rather high.W：A good watch is very expensive.M：Well, if I buy it and find it is not a good watch or goes wrong, will you exchange it?W：Certainly, I

63、 will promise to do that.M：All right then, let us say seven hundred; I cant afford more.W：Sorry sir, we cant let you have it for that.M：Then Ill have it.Text 7W：Good morning, sir.M：Good morning. Is this the Friendship Hotel?W：Yes. What can I do for you?M：Good. Im Mr.White. We booked our rooms yester

64、day.W：Just a moment, please. Yes, three single rooms and one double, for five people for three weeks. Am I right?M：No. You are not right. Wed like two double rooms and one single room.W：Im sorry. Two double rooms, Numbers Six and Seven. One single room, Number Nine.M：Where are the rooms?W：On the sec

65、ond floor.Text 8M：At the time the murder took place, I was travelling on the 8 oclock train to London.W：Do you always catch such an early train?M：Of course I do. I must be at work at 10.W：At what time did you arrive at the station?M：At ten to eight, I bought a paper and waited for the train.W：And yo

66、u didnt notice anything unusual?M：No.Text 9W：Have you travelled very much?M：Well, yes.W：What countries have you visited then?M：Ive been to Fiji. Ive been to France, Switzerland, Italy and Ireland.W：Why did you visit them? Was this just for holidays, or work, or what?M：In most cases it was for holida

67、ys.W：Have you ever worked abroad?M：Yes, I have. I worked in France for five or six years.W：When was that?M：That was before I got married in the early 1960s.Text 10And now our weather report. Nice sunshine all day long today, soon becoming very warm, but there will be some relief from the heat with s

68、omething of a breeze developing. Even so, the temperature will get up to 25 later today; its already up to 19 now, at nine in the morning, and itll go on rising. Very little cloud at any stage during the day, just a few clouds drifting around early in the afternoon, so we should end up the day with

69、a good fourteen hours of sunshine going into the record books. That breeze is an easterly one thats going to keep the coastal areas a little bit cooler during the day but still quite pleasant. Over the night, clear, dry weather, still a little bit of the breeze and the temperature down to sixteen in

70、 central London and twelve or thirteen out of town.答案：15CCABB610CBBCA1115BCABA1620CCAAB第二部分第一节A21答案与解析：B从Description部分中的第二段最后一句“Once you have defined what success means for you, you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them.”可知，此书中作者告诉读者怎样认清自己想要的生活，鼓励人们追求梦想，实现梦想。B项正确。22答案与解析：D从最后一段中的“However,

71、 there are some other readers, holding the contrary views.”可知，部分读者是持相反观点的。因此并不是所有读者都认同Lucinda所写的。D项正确。23答案与解析：B本文介绍了Lucinda Basset写的书Life Without Limits。鼓励人们追求梦想，实现梦想。本文应该来自于杂志。B项正确。B24答案与解析：B根据第一段中的“The reason why we were able to visit that private company is that my classmates parents friend works

72、 there.”可知，我们之所以能去Electronic Arts公司参观是因为我同学父母的朋友在那工作。因此是因为熟人的关系。B正确。25答案与解析：D根据第二段中的“We also went to their office to figure out how the game FIFA Soccer was created.”可知，作者学习和了解了国际足联的创建和诞生。D正确。26答案与解析：C根据第三段的“Additionally, the sports courts that they have were what impressed me most. There are not on

73、ly basketball and volleyball courts but also soccer courts！”可知，他们的运动场地给“我”印象最深刻，不仅有篮球场、排球场，而且有足球场。C正确。27答案与解析：A根据最后一段中的“Visiting this software company was a really cool experience for me.”“Working for a company like that in the future is my goal.”可知，作者对此次参观很满意、很喜爱。A正确。C28答案与解析：B根据第一段中的“I remember th

74、e moment when I took the rose from his hand; I was smiling from ear to ear, whisperingI want to be like him.”可知，作者从小男孩那得到花后内心感到很温暖、高兴，也要向男孩学习。B项正确。29答案与解析：C根据第二段中的“I was very determined to make other people smile. That was the only reason why I joined my schools Red Crescent Society and became a vol

75、unteer.”可知，作者下定决心去让别人快乐，这是他参加学校的Red Crescent Society唯一的理由。C正确。30答案与解析：A根据第二段中的“Whenever I do something nice to others, people around me will start to judge my actions. Often I will just keep quiet and ignore what they say, but every once in a while, they do drive me up the wall.”可知，每次作者做好事时，周围的人们都会用

76、异样的眼光来判定他的行为。作者经常沉默或忽略，但是偶尔，别人的做法也会让作者很生气。A正确。31答案与解析：D根据第三段中的“These people like to complain about how humans.that caused them to be so suspicious to nice strangers.”可知，人们总是抱怨现代人缺乏人性和同情心。然而，当他们看到有人在他们面前做好事时，他们又怀疑和批评别人的诚实。可能是日益增长的犯罪率和永不休止的残酷竞争使他们对好心的陌生人持怀疑态度，这说明人与人之间的信任在降低。D项正确。D32答案与解析：C根据第二段中的“I wa

77、s so eager to find the solution to overcoming my anxiety and depression that I tried everything from when I was in college to graduate school: moodchanging medication，.Despite this, I still felt I hadnt even come close to managing the problem.”可知，作者渴望从忧虑和沮丧中解脱出来，可他用尽了一切办法都无济于事。C项正确。33答案与解析：A根据第三段中的“

78、But one afternoon, my eyes fell upon an article in a magazine I was reading that talked about how dogs were able to help people with anxiety and depression.”可知，作者在一天下午从杂志上看到一篇文章谈论的是狗怎样帮助人们摆脱忧虑和沮丧。A项正确。34答案与解析：A根据最后一段中的“But with Buddy, my best friend, by my side, Ive finally learned how to manage the

79、se feelings and emotions.”可知，在Buddy的帮助、陪伴下，我终于学会了如何处理这些感觉和情绪。A项正确。35答案与解析：D全文讲述了作者如何在小狗Buddy的帮助下克服忧虑和抑郁的，因此最好的标题应是“和Buddy一起克服抑郁”。D项正确。第二节36答案与解析：D如果你想解决不理想的成绩，就要改变你的学习习惯。结果会让你很惊讶。D项符合语境。37答案与解析：G“Act fast”与G项中的“take immediate actions”意思一致。G项“解决不理想的成绩最重要的一点就是要立即采取行动”代入文中，符合语境。38答案与解析：A本空填一个段落小标题。根据本段

80、中的“Mix things up by asking for help, whether from a friend or fellow student, your teacher or a private tutor”可知，可以从朋友，同学，老师或者家教等人那儿获得帮助。A项概括准确。39答案与解析：F空白前提到，坐在厨房或者在电视前学习都是不可取的。那么该空应该介绍选择什么样的地点学习。因此，F项“找一个安静的远离家人的地方来学习”符合语境。F项正确。40答案与解析：E如果试卷上或作业里的某种问题有困难，不要泄气，是时候弄清楚你哪儿出了问题了。“mistakes”与E项中的“where y

81、ou are going wrong”相呼应。E项正确。第三部分第一节41答案与解析：Bcure“治疗”；remove“移走”；delete“删除”；break“打破”。由“I had a surgery”可知，我的胆囊被切除了。B项正确。42答案与解析：Agive up“放弃”；give away“丧失”；give out“分发”；give in“屈服”。由后文“I _52_ 60 with health and got retired from my job.”可知，我不得不放弃我最喜欢的工作。A项正确。43答案与解析：Bwitness“目击”；experience“经历”；realize

82、“实现”；undertake“承担”。作者经历了他父亲去世的悲伤。B项正确。44答案与解析：D作者的儿子由于车祸，没有通过医学考试。D项正确。45答案与解析：C根据上文作者对自己这一年的描述，可知这是多么糟糕的一年。C项正确。46答案与解析：Alost in thought“陷入沉思”；frightened to death“吓死了”；deep in conversation“专心交谈中”；burst into tears“突然大哭起来”。当这位作家的妻子进入这个房间，她发现自己的丈夫看起来很悲伤，陷入了沉思。A项正确。47答案与解析：B“_47_ was written on the pap

83、er.”是一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，用what。B项正确。48答案与解析：C她默默地离开了房间。C项正确。49答案与解析：Bdrop“下降”；place“放置”；stick“刺；卡住”； fix“固定”。由“it on the side of her husbands writing.”可知，她把另外一张纸，放在丈夫写作的那一边。B项正确。50答案与解析：A当这位作家看到这张纸时，他发现上面这样写着。A项正确。51答案与解析：Cget away with“逃避惩罚”；break away from“突然逃跑”；get rid of“摆脱除去”；put up with“容忍”。因为疼痛

84、，最终我除去了我的胆囊。C项正确。52答案与解析：A我健康地活到了60岁了。A项正确。53答案与解析：Dmake up for“弥补”；make way for“让路”；make the worst of “对作最坏打算”；make the most of“充分利用”。现在我可以充分利用我的时间来写一些东西。D项正确。54答案与解析：D由“The same year I _43_ the sorrow of the death of my father.”可知，作者的父亲去世了。pass away固定短语“去世”，是固定短语。D项正确。55答案与解析：Breunion“重聚”；rebirth“

85、重生”；relief“安慰”；recovery“恢复”。同时，作者的儿子获得了开始新生活的重生。B项正确。56答案与解析：A虽然作者的汽车被毁了，但是作者的儿子还活着，并且没有留下任何残疾。A项正确。57答案与解析：A这一年是巨大的一年，但是它最终过去了。A项正确。58答案与解析：D在我们的日常生活中，我们必须看到不是幸福让我们感到愉快，而是感恩让我们快乐。D项正确。59答案与解析：Chopeful“有希望的”；wonderful“精彩的”；grateful“令人愉快的”；merciful“仁慈的”。在我们的日常生活中，我们必须看到不是幸福让我们感到愉快，而是感恩让我们快乐。 C项正确。60答

86、案与解析：B总会有一些我们感激的事物。B项正确。第二节61答案与解析：that考查同位语从句。主句为there be句型，且结构完整，空格后为同位语从句，解释说明中心词evidence的内容，故填that。62答案与解析：poorly考查副词。修饰谓语“has been studied”作状语，应用副词，表示“研究很少”，故填poorly。63答案与解析：of/for考查介词。“tracking polar bear populations”作“modern methods”的定语，用of 连接，“methods of doing sth.”固定短语“做的方法”，或者表示“对于跟踪北极熊的方法

87、”，介词用for，故填of或for。64答案与解析：to perform考查非谓语动词。beadj.to do sth.为一个固定句式。主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目的状语。跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的。故填to perform。65答案与解析：have reported考查动词的时态。根据上下文语境和时间状语“In recent years”可知，主句应用现在完成时态，故填have reported。66答案与解析：belief考查名词。作leading to的宾语，且其前不定冠词，其后有同位语从句可知，空格处在填名词，故填

88、belief。67答案与解析：noting考查非谓语动词。根据前边的介词by可知，应用动名词，故填noting。68答案与解析：higher考查形容词。根据其后“than they actually are”可知，此处为形容词的比较级，故填higher。69答案与解析：the考查冠词。意为“在已知的19个北极熊亚种群中”，表示特指，故填the。70答案与解析：are考查主谓一致。根据“three are declining”可知，此处数词six作主语，代指前文中的“polar bear subpopulations”，谓语应用复数形式，前后文用的是一般现在时，故填are。第四部分写作第一节答案

89、：Since I was a kid, Ive considered different I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so . Then, when I was in the grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher much.When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal decided to be a doc

90、tor. were two reasons for the decision.One was that I was at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor. And the other that I wanted to help people in need.第二节参考范文：Dear Alex，I cant tell you how sorry I felt to hear that you are under the weather. Im writing to express m

91、y deepest sympathy for you.It must be boring and lonely for you to leave school and stay in hospital. I have had the same experience，so I know what you are going through. However, things wont be as bad as you think. As long as you follow the doctors advice, youre sure to recover soon. Besides, you c

92、an enjoy your hobbies, which will put yourself in a more relaxed and cheerful mood. Finally, you can keep in touch with your friends such as me, through the phone or emails etc. If I can be of any help, please dont hesitate to let me know.I hope youll recover and continue your studies as soon as possible.Yours，Li Hua