2020-2021学年高中英语 模块综合检测（含解析）北师大版选修8.doc

1、模块综合检测.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ASpring Willow Farm is designed to educate the public about farm operation, farm history, and issues facing farmers today.ScheduleWe are open every day of the year, except holidays.The grounds are open yearround from 8：00 am. until 6：00 pm. Visitors can access the build

2、ings on most days between 10：00 am. and 5：00 pm. , with a reduced schedule during the winter months. Please call the farm or visit our website for a current schedule of events, classes, and opening times.Visiting the farmVisitors are free to tour the farm on their own.Maps are available at the infor

3、mation desk in the Main Building. Guided tours are included in the cost of admission. Tours leave from the Main Building front entrance at 10：30 am. and 2：00 pm. daily.The ground floor of the Main Building contains exhibits explaining daily farm life in different periods of history, with displays sh

4、owing farm tools, kitchen and other household utensils (用具)photographsand more. Also in the Main Building is the Farm Gift Shop. Available for sale are a variety of books on farming and farm life as well as reproductions of old photographs and historical farm tools.In the cow barn (棚舍)，visitors can

5、watch milking demonstrations (示范) every afternoon. The horse and goat barns are also open to visitors. Please note: Our animals are used to attention from people and enjoy being petted, but use caution. Please dont tease the animals, and please dont feed them.ClassesSpring Willow Farm offers classes

6、 on various aspects of farming and farm history two evenings a week throughout the year. In addition, classes on special subjects related to farming can be arranged for your club or group. Please contact (联系) the Education Office for further information.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。文章是一则关于Spring Willow Farm的旅游指南。1W

7、hat can we learn about Spring Willow Farm?AIt is open to the public.BIt offers free guided tours.CIt works with local farmers.DIt is accessible during the night.A细节理解题。由第一段的“.designed to educate the public.”可知，该农场面向公众开放。2While touring the farmvisitors are allowed to Ado the milkingBfeed the animalsC

8、adopt the animalsDbuy some souvenirsD细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“Available for sale are a variety of books on farming and farm life as well as reproductions of old photographs and historical farm tools.”可知，游客可在礼品店购买纪念品。3What is Spring Willow Farm used as?AA winter school.BA botanical garden.CAn education center.

9、DAn amusement park.C推理判断题。由首段的“.designend to educate the public.”和最后一段的“.offers classes on various aspects of farming and farm history”可知，该农场是一个致力于向公众传播农业知识的教育中心。BEarlier this month, 6yearold Isaac went on vacation to Fort Walton, Florida, with his family.While they were there, his mother Garrett le

10、arned about LuLu, a restaurant that offers food to customers with food allergies(过敏)At LuLu, Isaac could eat a salad and a bowl of chicken soup with rice.“Isaac looked at me as if asking，Is this OK？” Garrett said.Once his mom gave the OK, Isaac enjoyed for the first time the experience of eating at

11、a restaurant.“That look on his face was like, This is the coolest thing Ive ever done，” Garrett added.Garrett and her family rarely eat out because of Isaacs food allergies.When they do, she cooks something for Isaac at home before they leave and brings it with her to the restaurant.“Its not fun and

12、 it feels unfair，” she said.Their night at LuLu marked a celebration for Isaac.Garrett shared the moment on the restaurants Facebook page.“Thank you from the bottom of my heart for giving Isaac this wonderful experience，” she wrote in her post.Barnett, the restaurants manager, said, “When customers

13、tell the staff that someone in their group has a food allergy, I assist with the order by passing it to the kitchen, ensuring its cooked in a separate station and delivering the finished food to the guests.We have been improving this process over the past ten years since our allergy program was star

14、ted.”On Garretts Facebook post, LuLu thanked Garrett for sharing her story.“Thank you for sharing your experience with us，” the restaurant wrote in a comment, “We are excited to see your son so happy！”Garrett is hoping her posts popularity will convince other restaurants to be more considerate.“LuLu

15、 takes it seriously as we take it nothing could make us happier than that，” she said.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。讲述Garrett一家去一家为有食物过敏的顾客提供食物的餐厅的就餐经历，餐厅所提供的食物使有食物过敏的儿子非常满意。作者呼吁更多的餐厅能关注食物过敏的顾客。4How does Isaac feel when he first ate at LuLu?ASatisfied. BCurious.CAmused.DNervous.A推理判断题。由第二段 “That look on his face was

16、 like, This is the coolest thing Ive ever done，”他脸上的表情就像，“这是我做过的最酷的事”。可知，Isaac在第一次吃 LuLu所提供的食物时感到很满意。故A选项正确。5What does Garrett usually do when her family go out to eat?AShe leaves Isaac alone at home.BShe prepares some food for Isaac.CShe orders some special food for Isaac.DShe lets Isaac choose his

17、 favorite dishes.B细节理解题。由第三段“she cooks something for Isaac at home before they leave and brings it with her to the restaurant”在他们离开之前，她在家为Isaac烹饪了一些东西，并把它带到了餐馆。可知，家人外出吃饭时，Garrett经常为Isaac准备一些食物。故B选项正确。6What will Barnett do when guests with allergies come to dinner?AHe will deliver the menu to them.BH

18、e will personally assist with the order.CHe will introduce the allergy program.DHe will cook dinner in a separate station.B细节理解题。由第五段“I assist with the order by passing it to the kitchen, ensuring its cooked in a separate station and delivering the finished food to the guests.”Barnett会协助他们把食物送到厨房，确保

19、它是在一个单独的工作站里完成，并把成品送到客人那里来。可知，Barnett亲自协助完成订单。故B选项正确。7What touched Garnett deeply?ALuLus response to her post.BHer sons experience at LuLu.CLuLus concern for guests with allergies.DMore restaurants following LuLus steps.C细节理解题。由最后一段Garrett is hoping her posts popularity will convince other restauran

20、ts to be more considerate.“LuLu takes it seriously as we take it nothing could make us happier than that，” Garrett希望她的帖子的受欢迎程度能说服其他餐厅更加体贴地关注对事物过敏的顾客。她说：“LuLu和我们一样认真对待这件事没有什么比这更让我们开心了。”可知，LuLu对过敏客人的关注深深地触动了Garrett。故C选项正确。CThe clock is ticking.David Brunelli has just swallowed a huge burger.The crowd

21、cheers excitedly as he downs fistfuls of fries.Welcome to the world of competitive eating.Brunelli is part of a select group who compete to eat massive quantities of food as quickly as possible.Eating contests may seem like harmless fun, but they have a dark side and some critics are saying its time

22、 for them to stop.Pouring crazy amounts of food down our throats is nothing new.Gorging banquets (狼吞虎咽会)were a regular part of ancient Roman culture.In the 1800s, some New York City politicians settled bets through eating challenges.Pieeating contests have been a Fourth of July tradition for more th

23、an a century.For supporters like Brunelli, though, eating contests are more than a custom.They are a path to fortune.But prize money does nothing to reduce the health risks of competitive eating.Competitive eating can even be lifethreatening.In 1991, a man in Virginia suffered a stroke (中风)after eat

24、ing 38 eggs in 29 seconds; In Florida, in 2012, a man died shortly after winning an eating contest leading a group of doctors to call for a ban on eating contests.In any event, the risk to competitors is only part of the story.Nearly twothirds of Americans are overweight, and competitive eating sets

25、 a terrible example by encouraging overeating.And in a world where 805 million people go hungry every day, downing ridiculous quantities of food for entertainment seems not just wasteful but also cruel.For now, though, it seems eating contests are here to stay.Last year, more than three million view

26、ers watched Nathans Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest on TV.This year, Matt Stonie ate 182 pieces of bacon in 5 minutes, breaking the world record.What record will be broken next? Do you really want to find out?【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。欢迎来到竞争性饮食的世界。作者认为“竞争性饮食是一种传统。” “作者不赞成竞争性饮食。”8What does the author try to expre

27、ss in Paragraph 4?ACompetitive eating is a tradition.BIts great to learn from ancient people.CCompetitive eating should be accepted.DIts exciting to challenge others to eat.A推理判断题。根据第四段中Gorging banquets (狼吞虎咽会)were a regular part of ancient Roman culture.In the 1800s, some New York City politicians

28、settled bets through eating challenges.Pieeating contests have been a Fourth of July tradition for more than a century.可知，作者试图在第四段中表达“竞争性饮食是一种传统。”故选A。9Why does Brunelli take part in the eating contest?AFor food.BFor fun.CFor honor DFor money.D推理判断题。根据第五段For supporters like Brunelli, though, eating c

29、ontests are more than a custom.They are a path to fortune.可知，Brunelli为了钱参加饮食比赛。故选D。10The examples given in Paragraph 6 are used to show eating contests Ause unhealthy food.Bwaste too much food.Cput competitors at risk. Dset a bad example to kids.C推理判断题。根据第六段中But prize money does nothing to reduce th

30、e health risks of competitive eating.Competitive eating can even be lifethreatening.可知，第六段中所举的例子用来说明吃东西的竞赛会使竞争者处于危险之中。故选C。11What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe author hopes to break the record.BThe author is eager to know the result.CThe author wants readers to find out the result.DThe

31、 author disapproves of competitive eating.D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中For now, though，it seems eating contests are here to stay.和最后一段What record will be broken next? Do you really want to find out？可知，“作者不赞成竞争性饮食。”故选D。DOur mother earth is going through a very tough situation and we, the entire human race, are des

32、troying our environment or unconsciously without even realizing its consequences.Now we have to act very smartly and plan something to sustain what we still have, getting all necessary support from nature to lead healthy lives.Gardening is always an excellent and environmentally friendly idea.If you

33、 can go for sustainable gardening, then it will be even more useful for all.Gardening is a favorite hobby for many.It is time to channelize your hobby towards a more meaningful motivation.When we do gardening we need to use different ingredients to grow plants.Some of them are natural resources like

34、 water, soil, sunshine, and many things like this.Using these resources smartly is a part of sustainable gardening.Some simple techniques include: use less water and organic things to grow plants; try to store rainwater so that you can use them for gardening; try using less energy to drive devices;

35、avoid using plastics in any form while gardening; reuse the leaves from your garden to fertilize them.These are the basic sustainable measures.To do so we need to have proper knowledge about gardening and its requirements so that we can use proper resources without wasting any of them.In todays busy

36、 life we dont get much time to spend on our environment.Gardening gives us a chance to do so.We can also have some pesticidefree and fresh food if we grow them in our garden.This is the right time to do some good to protect our own environment and gardening is one of the easiest ways.Do you want to

37、start gardening, but youre not sure how? Click here：http：/.【语篇解读】本文属于说明文，介绍为了保护地球，我们需要发展可持续性事业，本文重点介绍怎样合理利用资源发展园艺，不浪费资源，不产生对环境有害的物质。12What does the underlined word “channelize” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ACause.BTransform.CDirect. DAssociate.C词义猜测题。本句中channelize来源于channel渠道，频道，根据已有的意思与选项相结合可知，channeliz

38、e为指导，导向的意思，故选C。13Which of the following belongs to a sustainable measure?AUsing advanced electrical machines.BAvoiding fertilizers.CWatering plants with collected rainwater.DClearing away the leaves.C细节理解题。根据第三段try to store rainwater so that you can use them for gardening可知，使用存储的雨水来浇灌植物，是属于可持续发展的措施，

39、故选C。14What is the benefit of sustainable gardening?AIt requires little water.BIt needs no fertilizer.CIt breaks up plastics.DIt doesnt waste any resource.D细节理解题。根据第三段To do so we need to have proper knowledge about gardening and its requirements so that we can use proper resources without wasting any

40、 of them.可知，用这样的方法，可以合理利用资源，不浪费资源，故选D。15Where is the passage probably taken from?AA newspaper.BThe Internet.CA guidebook.DA science report.B推理判断题。根据最后一段Click here: http：/.可知，本文来源于网站，故选B。.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)Basic first aid is a very valuable skill to have when going on a camping trip. 16 Cuts.Wit

41、h small cuts, you need to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid getting infected. 17 If the cut has not stopped bleeding, raise the wounded area above the heart and place pressure on the area to stop the bleeding. 18 It should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight

42、.Blisters.Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience. 19 Change your bandage and socks and keep the blistered area clean.Make sure that you pack different size bandages and first aid cream.Sprains.If you have got a heavy pack on your shoulders, it can be very easy to twist

43、your ankles.Walking sticks can be a travelers friend. 20 A good ACE bandage should be packed in case of a sprained ankle.This can help fix the sprained area until you can get medical attention.After seeing the above dangers and treatments, its also helpful to pack a small basic first aid kit for you

44、r trip.Make sure that you include items that are unique to you and fit your environment (bleeding, bruise, snake bite, etc.)AThey can help you keep balance on rough areas.BWear comfortable shoes and socks during the trips.CTreat the cut with first aid cream to prevent infection.DThey are an open wou

45、nd and can get infected if not cared for.EApply some cream and cover the wound with a dry, clean bandage.FBelow is a brief list of lesssevere injuries that you can prepare for.GSome climates can be very hot during the day and very cool at night.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。介绍了在参加野营旅行时，一些常见的伤害以及需要必备的一些急救知识。16F由“Cut

46、s”“Blisters”“Sprains”以及小题16的位置可知，它处在总说段落中，它要起到承上启下的作用。故F选项切题。17C由“With small cuts, you need to be careful to keep the area of the wound clean to avoid getting infected.”要是小伤口，你需要小心保持伤口区域清洁，以避免感染。可知，清理完伤口，就需要用急救霜处理伤口，防止感染。故C选项切题。18E由“It should be held in place with tape, but should not be too tight”它

47、应该用胶带固定，但不要太紧。可知，小题18要承接下文，是先要涂些急救霜，用干燥干净的绷带覆盖伤口。然后才能用胶带固定。故E选项切题。19D由 “Blisters can turn a fun walk in the woods into a terrible experience.”水泡会把在树林里散步的乐趣变成可怕的经历。可知，小题19要介绍水泡的性质以及处理不好的严重性。故D选项切题。20A由“Walking sticks can be a travelers friend”手杖可以是旅行者的朋友。可知，小题20要介绍手杖所起的积极作用。故A选项切题。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分

48、，满分30分)Several years ago I was driving to my daughters college to bring her home for the summer break. It was a 21 trip so I stopped at a little 22 station halfway there to refuel. I 23 to the pumps behind a(n) 24 car, which seemed at least 20 years old. A young teenage girl sat in the front passeng

49、er seat and two much younger girls were in the 25 After filling my gas tank I walked in to 26 The mother of the girls was at the counter desperately digging through her 27 . She had bought some small snacks for her children but still 28 five more dollars to pay for them. She sighed and started to pi

50、ck up the snacks to put them back. “I got it，” I said and placed the 29 on the counter.The mother turned and looked at me with 30 in her eyes. 31 she stepped forward and hugged me，saying“Thank you. ” I felt a burst of 32 in my heart. Then the mother smiled, grabbed the snacks and hurried out to her

51、33 Later I walked out into the sunshine feeling 34 than the air around me.Looking back on that 35 reminded me of a story I heard about a rich man who was persuaded to give his wealth to the poor 36 he would have “Treasures in Heaven. ” But he finally refused. I felt so 37 for that rich man, who had

52、38 so much in order to keep so little. I think the Treasures of Heaven are beyond anything this world can give us, because we 39 some of these treasures within us. The love we share, the good we do, and the kindness we 40 to others are all Treasures of Heaven.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作者回忆多年前所做的一件小事，有感而发，认为我们内心的

53、善良就是天堂最珍贵的宝物。21A.long BslowCfreeDstrangeA由下文的“I stopped.halfway there to refuel”可知，作者接女儿回家的这趟行程很“长(long)”。22A.busBgasCfireDtrainB由下文的“filling my gas tank”可知，作者是在“油站(gas station)”加油。23A.got aroundBwalked upCpulled upDturned aroundC因为要给车加油，所以作者把车“停到(pulled up)”油泵处。24A.oldBfastCpresentDelectricA由下文的“se

54、emed a least 20 years old”可知，前面的那辆车非常“旧(old)”。25A.airBbackCdarkDdistanceB前面的车里坐着三个女孩，一个坐在副驾驶位置，两个坐在车的“后排(in the back)”。26A.lookBgreetCpayDplayC加完油，作者去柜台“付款(pay)”。27A.carBtankCpurseDholeC由下文这位妈妈叹气准备把零食放回去可知，她在“钱包(purse)”里拼命地找钱，但买这些零食还“需要(needed)”五美元。28A.lostBearnedCsentDneededD参见上题解析。29A.bagBmoneyCfu

55、elDsnackB由上文的“five more dollars to pay”和作者说“I got it”可知，作者替那位妈妈付了剩下的“钱(money)”。30A.hopesBtearsCworriesDsmilesB得到他人的帮助，这位妈妈自然是眼里噙着“泪水(tears)”。31A.LuckilyBSecretlyCSuddenlyDGraduallyC这位妈妈并不认识作者，得到陌生人的帮助，她应该是“突然地(Suddenly)”走向前，拥抱作者并表示感谢。32A.angerBpressureCwarmthDattentionC帮助他人并得到感谢的作者感到一阵“暖流(warmth)”。3

56、3A.husbandBdriverCfriendsDchildrenD由上文的“The mother of the girls”可知，这位妈妈拿上零食急匆匆地走向她的“孩子(children)”。34A.colderBlighterCcleanerDsaferB由下文作者有感而发可知，此处形容作者帮助他人后愉悦的心情。作者走在阳光下，感到很轻松。根据“than the air around me”可知应选lighter。35A.truthBdreamCmemoryDrealityC上文作者描述的事情发生在几年前，故这是一次“回忆(memory)”。36A.in caseBas ifCnow t

57、hat Dso thatD富人被劝说把财富分给穷人，其目的是为了得到“天堂的宝物”，故此处用so that。37A.sadBproudChappyDshyA作者根据自己的亲身经历，为那个不愿分享自己财富的富人感到“悲哀(sad)”。38A.looked forBsold outCfocused on Dgiven upD由上文的“he finally refused”可知，拒绝分享财产的那个富人“放弃(given up)”了“天堂的宝物”。39A.acceptBcarryCreplaceDtakeB相比于钱财那些身外之物，我们的内心就“携带(carry)”着一些宝物我们所分享的爱、所做的好事以

58、及“给予(give)”他人的善心都是天堂最珍贵的宝物。40A.lendBgiveCreturnDcollectB参见上题解析。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine how 41._ (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes 42._ (fix) up

59、on me.I had no 43._ (choose) but to prepare for it, though.First of all, I was to draft the speech, which was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer.But the hardest part 44._ (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory for to read from the paper was not allowed.The real moment began 45._ I stoo

60、d on the platform with my legs trembling and my mind blank.But my listeners were waiting patiently without any signs of rushing me.Gradually I found myself back，46._ (deliver) my speech with difficulty.After what seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applaudingI made 47._！ From then on,

61、my fear of talking before an audience disappeared.Actually with my 48._ (confident) building up, I now turn out to be a great speaker.Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way 49._ success is our fear.Overcome it 50._ we will be able to achieve our goals.【语篇解读】本文通过作者的经历告诉我们了一个道理：遇到困难时，

62、克服它然后我们就能达到自己的目标。41terribly本空需要一个副词去修饰后面的形容词shy，故答案为terribly。42fixedfix ones eyes on sth./sb.是固定表达，意思是把眼光放在某人或某物上。可知fix和eyes是动宾关系。所以本空用过去分词表被动。故答案为fixed。43choicehave no choice but to do sth.是固定表达，意思是除了别无选择。故答案为choice。44lay此处是作者回忆的过去的事情，所以用过去式。故答案为lay。45when本空需要一个连词连接两个简单句，而且表示当的时候。故答案为when。46deliver

63、ing本句已经有谓语动词found，所以后面的deliver需要填非谓语形式，它和主语I之间是主动的关系，所以填现在分词形式。故答案为delivering。47itmake it是固定表达，意思是成功，做到。故答案为it。48confidence根据前面的my和句意可知此处需要填名词信心。故答案为confidence。49toon ones way to是固定表达，意思是在某人去的路上；此处表示在“我”通往成功的路上。故答案为to。50and祈使句and/or一般将来时的句子是固定句式。前面的表示条件，后面的表示结果。句意：克服它那么我们就能达到自己的目标。故答案为and。.短文改错(共10小

64、题；每小题1分，满分10分)Thank you for sending to me the schedule for Summer English Courses.As for my choice, Id prefer a sixweek course for 75 hours of study, these would allow me to have more time to see our beautiful country while learning English.I would like to do any travelling and try to make few new f

65、riends.Above all I can afford the tuition.I had been learning English for 6 years and I can listen, speak, read or write in English.I hope to improve my speaking English as many as possible.I want to know better about English custom.I believe I will have a wonderful time.答案Thank you for sending me t

66、he schedule for Summer English Courses.As for my choice, Id prefer a sixweek course for 75 hours of study, would allow me to have more time to see beautiful country while learning English.I would like to do travelling and try to make few new friends.Above all I can afford the tuition.I been learning

67、 English for 6 years and I can listen, speak, read write in English.I hope to improve my English as as possible.I want to know better about English .I believe I will have a wonderful time.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，上周参加了美国朋友David的生日聚会，请你写封感谢信，表达你对聚会的喜爱和对David的祝福。注意：1适当展开想象，语意连贯，结构完整。词数100左右。2不能写成诗歌形式；不能使用真实姓

68、名和学校名称。Dear David， Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear David, Im writing to express my grateful feeling to you.Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party last week, which brought me lots of entertainment.During the party, what impressed me most was your happy family.Both your parents love you very much and

69、 were enthusiastic over me.I really enjoyed it because it made me feel at home.And the dessert and other snacks you offered me were tasty.In addition, the light music and candle light created a nice and warm atmosphere.Thanks again for your dinner.I hope that youll be as delighted as the night forever.And the unforgettable experience will be stored in my mind forever.Yours，Li Hua