2020-2021学年高中英语 模块综合检测（含解析）牛津译林版必修2.doc

1、模块综合检测(时间：100 分钟；满分：120 分).阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)A Back in 2001，Pen Hadow and I traveled to the North Pole(北极)One morning wed just taken down our tent and started skiing(滑雪)Pen was in front，and I was following him.Suddenly I got a strange feeling that something was behind us.I stopped，looked

2、back and saw a polar bear，walking towards us.Pen and I planned to stay where we were，try and look big，and frighten it away.Pen had a shotgun that wed bought in Russia.That was his job.My job was to look big and to take off my skis，hold the skis in the air，make lots of noise，and frighten away the bea

3、r.Pen raised the gun and fired into the air.However，it jammed and failed to work.The bear was walking towards us.Pen tried again，but again it didnt work.Then he walked towards the bear，and I thought，“Wow，Pens gone completely mad.Hes going to get eaten.What should I do？”I thought maybe I could throw

4、a ski at it or stab(刺)it with a ski pole or something.Suddenly，the bear stopped.Pen stopped Bang.The gun went off in the air.There was a big cloud of smoke that I think surprised Pen and me more than it surprised the bear.The animal looked up，looked down,turned around and walked off.Pen turned round

5、 and said，“Quick，get the camera and take a photograph，”and that was when suddenly I felt really nervous.I couldnt even undo the zip on our bag.That was the morning of the second day of this journey.We were out there for two monthsfiftynine days，but we never saw another bear that close.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。作

6、者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历。1What happened to the author and Pen?AThey lost their way.BThey felt terribly ill.CThey broke their tent.DThey were followed by a bear.D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“I stopped，looked back and saw a polar bear，walking towards us”可知，有一头北极熊跟着他们，故选 D 项。2Which of the following can best describe the aut

7、hor and Pen?ACalm and brave.BCaring and proud.CHonest and friendly.DCareful and humorous.A 推理判断题。由第二段中的“Pen and I planned to stay where we were，try and look big，and frighten it away”和下文他们的表现可知，他们俩遇到危险时非常冷静而且很勇敢，故选 A 项。3Who frightened the bear away in the end?AThe author.BA hunter.CPen.DAnother anima

8、l.C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Pen had a shotgun.That was his job”和第四段中的“Pen stopped Bang.The gun went off in the air”以及“The animal.walked off”可知，是 Pen 的枪声吓跑了北极熊，故选 C 项。4In the text,the author mainly talks about Ahis discovery in the North Pole Bhis experience in the North Pole Cwhy he traveled to the North Pole

9、Dhow he traveled across the North Pole B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要讲述了在北极探险时的一次经历，故选 B 项。B Here is some information from a tourist guide to Patapsco Valley State Park，Maryland，USA.Wildlife and Nature Appreciation While visiting Patapsco Valley State Park，you will see a variety of natural habitats.Throughout

10、spring and fall，dogwoods，maples，redbuds，and many varieties of wildflowers color the forest.Along the Cascade Trail(小径)，eastern hemlocks are impressive.This park is also home to many small mammals and birds.If you pause during your journey through the forest，you are likely to see rabbits，grey squirre

11、ls，beavers，whitetailed deer and red fox.Along the banks of the river，bird watchers will spot Canada geese，green herons，kingfishers and wood ducks all year round.Fishing The Patapsco River meanders through the park and is a popular attraction for anglers(钓鱼者)The Department of Natural Resources Fisher

12、ies Service assigns the river as a putandtake fishery(渔场)with adult rainbow and brown trout in spring and fall.Anglers also enjoy catching naturally reproducing smallmouth and largemouth bass，bluegill，redbreast sunfish and yellow perch.Fishing opportunities have been specially set aside at Lost Lake

13、 for youth under 16 and seniors 62 years of age and older.This area is also designed for anglers with disabilities.Camping The beautiful，wooded setting of the Hilton Area is a popular destination for family and youth group camping.Tent sites include，picnic tables，fire rings，grills and access to a he

14、ated comfort station with hot showers.Enjoy the parks ball fields，as well as a popular recycled tire playground.The Area also has six minicabins for rent.Tables and facilities for the disabled are provided.Please contact park headquarters for more information.Trails Adventure seekers will enjoy hiki

15、ng，mountain biking and horseback riding on the parks popular trail system.More than 17 miles of challenging and rough single track trails follow the ridges，steep hillsides and stream valleys in the park.These trails are also excellent gateways for wildlife viewing，bird watching and general nature ap

16、preciation.Please respect the rights of nearby private property owners by using only blazed(有路标的)trails.Remember that the park is a natural area with certain dangers，such as poison ivy，slippery trail surfaces，insects，etc.You are responsible for having the necessary skills，knowledge and equipment for

17、 a safe visit.Discover History Along the Trail Enter another time as you explore Patapscos trails.Layer upon layer of history tells the story of mans interaction with nature.Native Americans hunted，gathered and fished here for centuries.In the 1700s，the valley became one of the earliest sites for Am

18、ericas Industrial Revolution.Early settlers cut down trees for charcoal used to fire iron furnaces(熔炉)The rivers current was dammed and channeled to power iron，paper，grain and textile mills(纺织厂)Towns and tobacco farms were established throughout the valley.【语篇解读】本文是一篇旅游指南，主要介绍了美国 Patapsco Valley Sta

19、te Park 的一些主要景点。5The following are all names of plants except Adogwoods Bredbuds Ceastern hemlocks Dgreen herons D 细节理解题。根据Wildlife and Nature Appreciation 中的“Throughout spring and fall，dogwoods，maples，redbuds.eastern hemlocks are impressive.”及“Along the banks of the river.”可知，dogwoods，redbuds 和 eas

20、tern hemlocks 都是植物名称，而green herons 不是植物名称。故选 D 项。6Which of the following is forbidden to fish at Lost Lake?AA pupil in grade six.BA 30yearold woman without disability.CAn old man in his seventies.DA person in a wheelchair.B 细节理解题。根据 Fishing 中的第二段第一句可知，16 岁以下的孩子和 62 岁以上的老人才可以参加该项活动，排除选项 A 和 C；由该段第二句“

21、This area is also designed for anglers with disabilities.”可知，爱好垂钓的残疾人也可以参与，故排除 D 项。B 项为“没有残疾的 30 岁女人”，既不符合年龄限制，也不是残疾人，故不能参加此活动。故选B 项。7While walking along the trails,tourists are reminded to Afeed the birds they meet Bvisit some private buildings Cpay attention to selfprotection Dprotect the natural

22、environment C 细节理解题。根据 Trails 中最后一句“You are responsible.a safe visit.”可知，旅游时要具备一些必要的技巧、知识和装备以确保安全。故 C 项正确。C For the past two years，villagers of a small village in Kazakhstan have been suffering from a mysterious and quite serious disease.Its been called the sleeping sickness，which makes the patients

23、 fall into a deep sleep，sometimes lasting for days.And when they wake up，they often suffer from headaches，dizziness(眩晕)and memory loss.Health experts have carried out many tests on the local air and soil，but so far they have failed to explain the disease.The mayor of Kalachi has been encouraging peo

24、ple to move out of the village forever.It looks quite strange as a matter of fact because it is a very remote area(偏远地区)In this area，there is an old town.And right next to this town there is a small village，which is hit by the sleeping sickness.And in fact thats a very tidy，clean and beautiful villa

25、ge but that is where the patients live.Does some kind of radiation(辐射)cause the sickness？There is no clear answer.The scientists are completely baffled by the cause of it.Scientists have found some increased levels of radiation in the area，but they do say that they arent above safe levels.And whats

26、been happening to people？They sleep for several days and they simply just dont wake up.Theyre suffering from all kinds of influences such as dizziness，memory loss，and the clearest effect we can see is that people simply fall asleep suddenly.For example，one patient I spoke to was riding his motorbike

27、 and he simply fell asleep and woke up several days later in hospital with no memory of what had happened.And this has affected around 120 people in the village，some of them more than once，and that is about a quarter of the population of the village.【语篇解读】在过去的两年中，哈萨克斯坦一个小村庄的村民们都染上了一种不可思议又相当严重的病，人们都叫

28、它昏睡症。8About the sleeping sickness，the mayor Ais improving the environment there Bis doing research about its harms Cis asking people to leave the village Dhas sent many scientists to help the people C 细节理解题。根据第一段“The mayor of Kalachi has been encouraging people to move out of the village forever.”可知

29、，卡拉奇的市长一直在鼓励居民永久性地迁出村庄。9 The underlined word“baffled”in the third paragraph most probably means Afrightened Bconfused Cpleased Dshocked B 词义猜测题。根据第三段“There is no clear answer.Scientists have found some increased levels of radiation in the area，but they do say that they arent above safe levels.”可知，科学

30、家们检测到这个地区所受的一些辐射程度要高于其他地区，但又明确表示辐射程度并未超过允许数值，对此发病原因应该是令科学家们非常困惑的。10The whole population of the Kazakh village should be about A120 people B240 people C360 people D480 people D 推理判断题。根据最后一段“And this has affected around 120 people in the village，some of them more than once，and that is about a quarter

31、of the population of the village.”可知，村里 120 口人都被这种病困扰，而该发病人数占全村人口的四分之一。由此可推断该村村民大约有 480 人。11The passage is intended to introduce AKazakhs poor life Ba strange disease Ca Kazakh village Da kindhearted mayor B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍昏睡症的发病区、病症及可能性的原因，由此可推断全文旨在介绍该病。D Your first level of defense is to use throwawa

32、y email addresses.The idea is to give everyone a different email address.That way if someone starts spamming(发垃圾邮件)，you just delete his email address and immediately stop his spam.If you have your own web hosting account，this is extremely easy to do.Each email address you give out will be an alias(化

33、名)and the email received will be forwarded to your main email account.Now heres the 2cent catch.Each message you send or receive，each file you attach or receive will cost you 2 cents.Is it worth 2 cents to escape spam，viruses and junk mail？I think so.I use Eyes Only EMail as my only method of commun

34、ication now.I just tell my friends my account name and we communicate just like we did on the public network，except now we feel safe and secure.Actually，some reliable webbased email services like Yahoo have already provided a pretty good spam protection.But it is not enough.To make it work effective

35、ly，there are still several things that must be completed yourself.If you receive an email from an illegal source，for example，there is a chance it still goes into your inbox，so you need to mark it as spam yourself.So fair warning：I only want two kinds of email：those from people I know，and those from

36、people who have taken the time to find out what Im interested in.I love those emails；indeed，thats why my email address is public.Dont click hateful free computer software.Although the software can appear to be free,it can still cost you.The program can be loaded with packed spyware(间谍软件)and viruses.

37、Many of the newer freeware come attached with the Your PC Protector virus.【语篇解读】电子邮件与人们的日常生活和工作密切相关，但很多人经常收到垃圾邮件。那么怎么保护你的邮箱呢？请看本文给你的一些建议。12How can you stop someone sending spam to you?ABy deleting his email address.BBy deleting your email address.CBy changing your email address.DBy changing your hos

38、ting account.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句可知，如果有人给你发垃圾信件，你可以删除他的地址来阻止他给你发这种邮件。13According to Paragraph 2，using Eyes Only EMail can Akeep us away from spam Bmake us surf on the net easily Csave us plenty of money to email Dsave us plenty of time to email A 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，作者使用 Eyes Only EMail 发送邮件，尽管花钱，但非常安全，故可推知 A

39、 项说法正确。14Why does the author warn us not to click free computer software?AIt is not useful at all.BIt cannot be removed.CIt will cost us a lot of money.DIt may be not free and it is harmful to the computer.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句可知，不要点击免费软件，因为它有可能是收费的，并且还有可能带有病毒。15Which of the following might be the bes

40、t title for the passage?AHow to Use EMail BHow to Get Rid of Spam CHow to EMail Your Friends DHow to Protect Your Computer B 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们如何免受垃圾邮件的侵扰，故 B 项为最佳标题。.阅读七选五(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)Without plants,people could not live.We eat plants.16 And we need plants for another reasonwe need th

41、em because they are beautiful.17 Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells，their beautiful colors and their lovely shapes.Imagine，when the wind blows,we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side.18 That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers.

42、That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.Do you talk to your plants？19 Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird，writers of a book called The Street of Plants，tell of an experiment in which two seeds were planted in different places.While the plants were growing，one plan

43、t was given love and hopeful ideas.20 Under the earth it had more and longer roots；above the earth，it had a thicker stem and more leaves.APlants get energy from the sun.BDo you give them love and take care of them?CAfter six months，the deserted plant faded(凋谢)away.DAfter six months，the beloved plant

44、 was bigger.EWe take in oxygen that plants make.FEverywhere people need beautiful plants.GImagine a world without plants.【语篇解读】本文是议论文。叙述了没有植物，人们就不能生活。16E 本段主要讲人们对植物的依赖，由上下文可知选 E，我们呼吸植物制造的氧气，与空后的内容相联系。17G 后文提到一系列想象中关于没有植物的事情，因此选 G，“想象没有植物的世界”。18F 由后文中所列举的原因可知，选 F“各地的人们都需要漂亮的植物”。19B 由空前的疑问句及后文的“given

45、love and hopeful ideas”，可知选 B。20D 由空后的语境可知，选项 D 正确。“经过爱的培育，六个月后，植物长得很好”。.完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)It was the last day of the final examination in a university.On the steps of one building，a group of engineering students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few 21 On their f

46、aces was confidence.This was their last examthen they would face 22 and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had；others talked of jobs they 23 get.With the certainty of four years of college，they felt ready and able to take 24 of the world.The coming exam，they knew，would be a(n)25 task.The professo

47、r had said they could bring 26 books or notes they wanted，requesting only that they should not 27 each other during the test.28 they entered the classroom.The professor passed out the papers.And smiles 29 on the students faces as they noted(注意)there were only five essaytype questions.Three hours had

48、 passed 30 the professor began to collect the papers.The students no longer looked confident.On their faces was a frightened expression.Papers in hand，no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 31 faces before him，and then asked，“How many completed all five questions？”32 a hand w

49、as raised.“How many answered four？”Still no hands.“Three？Two？”The students moved restlessly(不安地)in their seats.“One，then？Certainly somebody finished 33 .”But the class remained silent.The professor put down the papers.“That is exactly what I 34 ，”he said.“I just want to impress upon you that，35 you

50、have completed four years of engineering，there are still many things about the 36 you dont know.These questions you couldnt answer are relatively(相 对 地)37 in everyday practice.”Then smiling，he added，“You will all 38 this course，but remember even though you are now college graduates，your education ha

51、s just 39 ”The years have 40 the name of this professor，but not the lesson he taught.【语篇解读】一个教授在一次毕业考试中教给了学生一个道理：即使他们大学毕业，但他们的教育才刚刚开始。21A.seconds Bminutes Chours Ddays B 根据上下文可知，学生们正在一幢教学楼的台阶上谈论一场即将开始的考试，故 B项符合语境。22A.interview Bdiscussion Ceducation Dgraduation D 根据文章的第一句话“It was the last day of the

52、 final examination in a university.”可知，他们考完试就要毕业找工作了。23A.would Bmust Chave to Dused to A 句意：一些人在讨论他们已经找到的工作，另一些人在讨论他们将会找到的工作。24A.hold Bcontrol Corder Dplace B 此处是说他们感觉已经准备好了，并且有能力掌控这个世界了。take control of.控制，符合语境。25A.interesting Bnecessary Ceasy Dunusual C 根据下文可知，教授说他们可以带任何书籍或者笔记去参加考试，因此他们认为这次考试肯定是非常容

53、易的。26A.no Bneither Cany Dall C 此处指“他们可以带任何想带的书”，故用“any”表示“任何”。27A.listen to Blook at Crefer to Dtalk to D 教授唯一的要求就是他们不可以互相讨论。28A.Nervously BJoyfully CQuickly DCuriously B 根据上文可知，他们认为考试将会很简单，所以他们很开心地进入了考场。29A.appeared Bchanged Cfroze Dstopped A 根据后面的“they noted there were only five essaytype question

54、s”可知，他们发现题目很简单，只有五道论述题，所以脸上露出了笑容。30A.then Bas Cbefore Dafter C 根据下文可知，三个小时后，教授开始收试卷。before 在之前，符合语境。31A.pleased Bworried Csurprised Dmoved B 根据上文的“On their faces was a frightened expression.”可知，他们很担心这次考试。32A.Not BOnce COnly DEven A 根据后文的“Still no hands.”可知，没有人做完这五道题，所以没有人举手。33A.all Bnone Cone Dit C

55、根据上文的“One，then？”可知，教授此时问的是有没有人完成了一道题。34A.wondered Benjoyed Chated Dexpected D 教授说这正是他所预料的。故 D 项符合语境。35A.as Bbecause Cnow that Dalthough D 教授说，尽管他们完成了四年的工程学，但是关于这门课程，他们还有很多东西是不知道的。although 尽管，但是。36A.exam Bsubject Cquestion Dcollege B 此处指“工程学这门课程”，故用 subject。37A.valuable Bdifficult Ccommon Dstrange C

56、为了给学生们留下深刻的印象，教授选择的问题都是日常实践中比较常见的。故 C项符合语境。38A.pass Bfail Ctake Dstart A 39A.begun Bcompleted Cfailed Dsucceeded A 句意：你们都会通过这门课程，但是要记住，即使你们现在是大学毕业生，但你们的教育才刚刚开始。根据句意可知选 A。40A.forgotten Bremembered Cstrengthened Dweakened D 时间冲淡了教授的名字，但是却没有冲淡他所教授的那一课。故选 D。forget 的主语应当是人，故不选 A。.语法填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满

57、分 15 分)Children in Afghanistan have little chance to read quality literature.A teacher named Saber Hosseini is trying his best to make a difference.He has changed his bicycle into a mobile library.Every weekend，Saber rides his bike，41.(load)with books，to remote villages.“I came up with 42.idea for t

58、his project six months ago.I 43.(start)alone with 200 storybooks for kids.Now we have over 20 volunteers and a 44.(collect)of about 6，000 books.”Hosseini said he used bicycles for two reasons.Many volunteers cannot afford cars and most of the villages are only 45.(access)by bike.“Many kids，though ol

59、d enough for the third or fourth grade，havent learned to read or write，46.I dont think should be happening.”said Hosseini.“At first，I chose very simple books，47.now some older kids can read more serious books.”Hosseini does more than 48.(simple)distribute books to childrenhe also talks to them about

60、 topics like violence and peace.“Once，I told children in a village 49.(say)no to guns and yes to books，”he said.“Soon the kids gathered up all of their toy guns and handed 50.(they)over to me.It was the most joyful moment of my life！”【语篇解读】在饱受战争摧残的阿富汗，孩子们没有机会看到高质量的文学著作。一位名叫 Saber Hosseini 的老师想尽办法要改变

61、这种局面。41loaded be loaded with 是习惯搭配，意思是“装载有”，这里用的是其过去分词短语作定语，相当于定语从句 which is loaded with.。42the 特指上文提到的想法，故此处用 the。43started Saber Hosseini 开始做这件事发生在过去，需用一般过去时。44collection 空格中所填单词前面有不定冠词 a 修饰，且表示“一批物品”的意思，故用 collect 的名词形式 collection。45accessible 空格中所填单词在句中作表语，需用 access 的形容词形式。46which 根据句子结构可知，该空是非限

62、制性定语从句的关系词，先行词是前面的句子，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故填 which。47but 前后句之间在语意上存在转折关系，用 but 连接。48simply 空格中所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用 simple 的副词形式。49to say tell sb.to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。50them 空格中所填单词在句中作宾语，需用 they 的宾格形式。.短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)When I was a child，I spent more than ten years learn the violin.Therefore，I co

63、uldnt understand“real music”After I graduated high school，a friend of mine suggested that we started to learn the guitar because we both thought it was cool.I will never forget the day which we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.There I saw a guitar player playing a guitar，which I really enjoye

64、d it.He became my first guitar teacher.It took me such a long time to choosing a guitar among several wonderful model.Now the guitar is the most importantly part of my life and I practice it every day.答案 When I was a child，I spent more than ten years learnlearning the violin.ThereforeHowever，I could

65、nt understand“real music”After I graduated from high school，a friend of mine suggested that we startedstart to learn the guitar because we both thought it was cool.I will never forget the day on which/whichwhen we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.There I saw a guitar player playing athe guita

66、r，which I really enjoyed .He became my first guitar teacher.It took me such a long time to choosingchoose a guitar among several wonderful modelmodels.Now the guitar is the most importantlyimportant part of my life and I practice it every day.书面表达(满分 25 分)学校将组织一次远足活动，现有两种方案：一种是去自然风景区(a scenic spot)，

67、另一种是去历史文化遗址(a historical site)。假如你是学生李华，请你用英语给组织活动的陈老师写一封 100 词左右的电子邮件，选择其中的一种方案，并陈述你的理由。注意：邮件的开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Chen，Im writing to recommend 【参考范文】Dear Mr.Chen，Im writing to recommend that we go hiking in a scenic spot nearby for the following reasons.First of all，the breathtaking scenery and re

68、freshing air can help us get rid of the pressure and anxiety resulting from tight class schedule.With a relaxing and happy mood，we students will perform better in our studies.Moreover，it would be a great opportunity for us students to get close to nature and have a better idea of wild animals and pl

69、ants，which our textbooks cannot provide for us.In addition，a wide variety of activities，such as a picnic，can be organized to add more fun to the trip.With birds singing beautifully and amazing scenery in sight，we are sure to enjoy ourselves and have a wonderful time.Thank you!Yours sincerely，Li Hua