2020-2021学年高中英语 课时作业10 Unit 3 Life in the future Learning about Language Using Language（含解析）新人教版必修5.doc

1、Unit 3 Life in the future课时作业10Learning about Language & Using Language.单词拼写1She married an American and became a US citizen (公民)2Dont throw the waste everywhere. Please put it into the dustbin.3We will choose Tom as our representative (代表) to attend the conference.4For an instant (片刻), he thought h

2、e heard steps of someone approaching.5He looked at the gold with greedy (贪婪的) eyes.6The stronger the motivation (动机) is, the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.7We use high quality raw material (材料) for our goods.8Chew food well before swallowing (吞咽) it.9We take all our bottles and

3、 newspapers to be recycled (回收)10Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a settlement of all these troubles.选词填空be absorbed in, the instant, be amazed at, turn into, swallow up, dispose of, be representative of, show around, be greedy for, reach a settlement1They a

4、re_representative_of the interests of the people.2Natives were_amazed_at the sudden appearance of this white stranger.3When I saw him, he was_absorbed_in the book.4She called the police the_instant he left.5The ancient consumer city was now turned_into a modern industrial base.6They were taken to th

5、e garden and shown_around.7His brother is a young man who is_greedy_for success.8She was swallowed_up by the crowd and we lost sight of her.9The headmaster reached_a_settlement with the parents whose children were injured in the schoolyard.10What is the best way to dispose_of used batteries?.单句语法填空1

6、Greed (greedy) can cause overweight.2Parents provide a model for children to imitate (imitation)3Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly (instant) cooled me off.4This kind of paper is made from recycled (recycle) paper.5Hearing a knock at the door, I had to pu

7、t down the receiver (receive)6More and more typists are typing on a typewriter or a computer.(type)7Who do you think will represent (representative) the company to attend the coming medical conference?8Life is limited,_but there is no limit to serving the people.(limit)9My first visit was to a space

8、 station considered (consider) the most modern in space.10But we cannot blame the tools for the faults of the use.11Now there is a system where the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.完形填空The world always makes way for the dreamer.When I was twelve years old, my father took me to se

9、e Zig Ziglar. I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr Ziglar _1_ everyones spirits up to the ceiling. I _2_ there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to _3_ people feel like that.” My father asked me _4_ I meant. “I want

10、 to be a motivational speaker just like Mr Ziglar，” I replied. A(n) _5_ was born.Recently, I began seeking my dream of motivating others. _6_ a fouryear relationship with Fortune 100 Company _7_ as a salestrainer and ending as a regional (地区的) sales manager, I left the company at the height of my _8

11、_. Many people were _9_ that I would leave after earning a sixfigure income. And they wondered _10_ I would risk everything for a dream.I made my _11_ to start my own company and leave my worryingless position after _12_ a regional sales meeting. The vicepresident of our company made a _13_ that cha

12、nged my life. He asked us, “If a god would offer you three wishes, what would they be？” After giving us a(n) _14_ to write down the three wishes, he then asked us, “Why do you need a _15_？” I would never forget the power I felt at that moment. I realized that _16_ I had accomplished in the past had

13、prepared me for this moment. I was ready and didnt need a gods help to become a motivational speaker. A motivational speaker was _17_.Having made that decision, I was immediately _18_. One week after I gave notice, my husband was laid off from his job, and now we had no _19_. But I held fast to my d

14、ream. The wonder really began to happen. In a short time my husband found a better job. And I was able to book several _20_ engagements with new customers. I discovered the unbelievable power of dreams.本文讲的是作者放弃了优越的工作，只为实现童年的梦想。也许，就像作者说的，这个世界真的永远属于勇于追梦的人！1A.rise BdoCput Draise答案：D解析：句意：我记得当时坐在漆黑的礼堂里

15、，听着齐格勒先生的演讲，他把每个人都说得精神高涨。raise sb.s spirits意为“使振奋；使鼓起勇气”，该短语在句中作listen to的宾语补足语，即listen to sb. do sth.结构。2A.left BcameCarrived Dreached答案：A解析：根据下一句“When we got to the car”可推断此处表示：离开那儿的时候，我觉得自己好像已经无所不能了，故A项正确。3A.get BhopeCmake Dcheer答案：C解析：根据“I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr Ziglar”可知

16、此句表示：我想让人们产生那样的感觉。使役动词make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，即：make sb. do sth.，意为“使某人做某事”。故C项正确。4A.that BwhatCwhich Dif答案：B解析：分析句子成分后可知，此处ask后接的是宾语从句，从句中meant后缺少宾语，故用what引导，意为“什么”。故B项正确。5A.dream BideaCgirl Dspeaker答案：A解析：根据下一段首句“Recently, I began seeking my dream.”的提示可知此处表示一个梦想诞生了，故A项正确。6A.After BBeforeCBecause DWhi

17、le答案：A解析：句意：我在一家财富100强公司工作了四年，从一个销售培训人员做到地区销售经理，在我事业达到巅峰时我离开了这家公司。根据语义可知此处用after引导时间状语。故A项正确。7A.beginning BworkingCacting Dregarding答案：A解析：根据此空后的“and ending as a regional (地区的) sales manager”可知此处为beginning as“以开始”，故A项正确。8A.life BloveCmoney Dcareer答案：D解析：根据上半句中提到的作者是地区的销售经理，故可推断此处表示她处于事业的巅峰，故D项正确。9A.

18、disappointed BmovedCsurprised Ddelighted答案：C解析：disappointed意为“失望的”；moved意为“感动的”；surprised意为“吃惊的”；delighted意为“高兴的”。根据此空后的“.after earning a sixfigure income”可知收入都达到六位数了却选择离开，当然是令人惊讶的，故C项正确。10A.when BwhyCif Dhow答案：B解析：根据句意“他们想知道为什么我会为了一个梦想而去冒险”可知此处用why引导宾语从句。故B项正确。11A.plan BpromiseCdecision Dmind答案：C解析

19、：句意：我是在参加了一次地区销售会议后，才决定离开自己的安全港湾，去开创自己的公司。make a decision意为“做出决定”，符合语境。根据下段中“Having made that decision, I was immediately _18_.”也可知答案。故C项正确。12A.attending BjoiningCentering Dholding答案：A解析：根据句意可知，此处意为“参加地区销售会议”，表示参加会议、典礼，上课，听报告等都要用attend，enter for意为“报名参加某项比赛”；hold a meeting意为“召开会议”，这里不符合句意。故A项正确。13A.n

20、ewspaper BbookCreport Dspeech答案：D解析：句意：公司的副总裁在会议上发表了演说，从而改变了我的人生。make a speech意为“作演讲”，故D项正确。14A.day BinstanceCweek Dmoment答案：D解析：根据上文的问题可推断此处表示他给了我们片刻的时间写下三个愿望，moment“时刻；片刻”，故D项正确。15A.love BworkerCgod Dcompany答案：C解析：根据上句中“If a god would offer.”可知他问我们：如果神能满足你三个愿望，那你希望得到什么？因此，这里应与他之前的提问相呼应：你们为什么需要神(来帮

21、助自己)呢？故C项正确。下文“I was ready and didnt need a gods help”也有提示。16A.everything BanythingCnothing Dsomething答案：A解析：句意：我意识到过去自己所做的一切都是为这一刻做的准备。根据句意可知，A项正确。17A.alive BdeadCmissing Dborn答案：D解析：根据上文“我准备好了，我不需要神的帮助，我要成为一个能鼓舞人心的演说者。”可知，这里指一个演说者诞生了，故D项正确。18A.examined BsearchedCfound Dtested答案：D解析：examine意为“检查”；s

22、earch意为“寻找”；find意为“发现”；test意为“试验；考验”。根据下句中“.my husband was laid off from his job”提到丈夫失业了，可知这里指“我”刚下定决心，就经受了考验，故D项正确。19A.help BharmCincome Dmoney答案：C解析：此处指：我刚辞职，丈夫就失业了，我们一份收入都没有了。家里一分钱都没有不符合常理，故不能选择money。20A.selling BspeakingCwriting Dlistening答案：B解析：根据句意可知，此处表示：我也开始有新客户预约演说，故B项正确。此外根据上文的“a motivatio

23、nal speaker”提示也可知这是与演说有关的。.语法填空No one knows what would happen in the future for sure. _1_ we often think of the future and wonder what the world would be like _2_ a hundred years time.Think of space. Perhaps _3_ permanent station on the moon will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visi

24、t the moon as _4_ (tour). Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, _5_ (permit) long journeys throughout the solar system. When that time _6_ (come), people will be taking holidays in space and _7_ (visit) other planets, such as the Mars Colony and the Venus Exploration Outpost.Scien

25、tists of the future will almost certainly find other ways to make life last _8_ (long). They _9_ (probable) will find cures for most diseases. Hospitals will be likely to have “body banks” that can give you almost any new part you need to keep on _10_ (live). People of the future may live to be a lot older than 100 years.1But2.in3.a4.tourists5.permittinges7visiting8.longer9.probably10.living