2020-2021学年英语人教版选修6单元质量检测(三) WORD版含解析.doc
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1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家单元质量检测(三)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1Who is paying the lunch now?AThey share the bill. BThe woman.CThe man.2What are the two speakers?AWorkers. BStudents.CTe
2、achers.3What will the speakers do over the weekend?AGo camping. BStay at home.CClimb mountains.4Where are the speakers?AIn a bookstore. BOn a bus.CAt home.5What does the man ask the woman to do?AGet his key. BStart the car.CWait for him.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
3、个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Where are the two speakers?AAt the store. BAt home.CAt school.7Wheres the mess?AIn the bathroom. BIn the living room.CIn the kitchen.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8Why does the man speaker want a new apartment?ABecaus
4、e the one he is living in is too expensive.BBecause its too noisy there.CBecause he wants to have a roommate.9Who wants to have a roommate?AThe man speaker.BThe woman speaker.CThe woman speakers brother.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10What is the dialogue about?AThe man speakers new story.BThe man speakers daugh
5、ter.CA movie star.11What is the relationship between the two speakers?AThey are husband and wife.BThey are friends.CThey are strangers.12What does the woman tell the man to do?ATo talk to his daughter.BNot to push his daughter.CTo tell his daughter to study.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Whos the woman talking
6、to?AHer sister. BHer friend.CHer mother.14Where are the two speakers?AOn the telephone. BIn the street.CIn the womans house.15Whats the woman doing now?AWashing. BIroning.CSweeping.16What does the man invite the woman to do?AGo swimming. BGo to the movies.CWatch TV.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Why did Mr Bro
7、wn want to find a house in the country?ABecause he liked living in the country.BBecause he was tired of the life in the big city.CBecause he wanted to get to the office early.18What did the sentence “the house was within a stones throw of a railway station” mean?AIt was close to the railway station.
8、BThe house was as near to the station as you threw a stone.CThe newspaper was making fun of people.19Why did Mr Brown decide to have a look at the house?ABecause the house was very cheap.BBecause the house was in a good place and the price was reasonable.CBecause the house was rather quiet.20What ca
9、n you learn from this passage?AMr Brown thought the house was far away from the city.BMr Brown found a house in the country.CMr Brown thought the house agent was telling a lie in the newspaper.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATrue friends double your ha
10、ppiness and half your burdens. Basically how you would like a true friend to be is what you should be like to your true friends. Trust, forgiveness, responsibility are some elements of a true friendship.True friendships are hard to achieve. And whats more, life is short. So treasure these friends if
11、 you already have them. If you dont continue to search, because once you have them, life will become so much easier to live, no matter what happens. I have been through very difficult times and I dare say, without my friends, I would not have made it. Friendships need lots of energy and patience to
12、maintain them. Not to mention time. When your friend needs you, and when things are not going too well on your side, it is often so easy to turn_a_deaf_ear_to their requests. It is especially during these times that you must find the strength to help your friend.And it is during these times that you
13、r friendship will be made stronger. And you must always be happy for their successes, even when things are not going too well for you. It might be hard to do this, but it is something that you need to learn.Think about all the sacrifices your friend has made for you and all the times when he was hap
14、py for you despite his own troubles. Think about all the happy times you enjoyed and the sad, difficult times you went through together. That should give you plenty of patience to actually be a true friend. Remember: true friends are the next best thing to family. They will always be your supporters
15、.21What is the best title for this passage?AA precious friendship. BA true friend.CA happy time. DFriend, a treasure.22According to the passage, to be a true friend, you do NOT need to _.Atrust your friendsBforgive your friends mistakesCspend much money on friendsDbe helpful to your friends23True fr
16、iendships are hard to achieve because _.Afriendships can help you through difficult timesBfriendships need lots of energy and patienceCyour friends need you to give more help to themDyou should be always on your friends side24The underlined phrase “turn a deaf ear to” in Paragraph 2 probably means “
17、_”Apretend not to know Btake no measures toChave no means to Dturn to a deaf forBA parttime job can build kids skills, make good use of their spare time, and fill their pockets. But before your teen goes to work, heres what you both need to know to avoid any accidents.Do your homework. Before your t
18、een says “yes” to a job, find out as much as you can about the possible employer and the workplace. For example, if its a restaurant, stop in for dinner or lunch; if its a supermarket, shop there sometimes. Take note of how the manager treats the employees and whether safety measures (安全措施) are bein
19、g followed.Know the laws. Explain laws to your teen so he will know if he is asked to do anything unsuitable (like working beyond allowed hours). Go to youthrules. dol. gov/states. htm for more information.Set up your own rules. Dont just rely on the law. You may need to be stricter. Even if its leg
20、al for your teen to work until 7 pm. on a school night, for example, you may want him home by 6 pm. so hes not driving after dark._. Your teen may not tell you how things are goingyoull have to pull it out of him.“How was work today?” is likely to produce a meaningless answer “Fine”. Instead, ask, “
21、Does the manager ever ask you to work after you clock out?” Or,“How closely does your manager watch to make sure you do things the right way?” You need to know whether a kid who was hired to do something innocuous has been asked to do something risky. Sad stories are often heard from parents who say
22、,“When my teen got this job, she was hired as an assistant waiter. I didnt know theyd put her in the back using a slicing machine (切片机)”25For whom is the text mainly written?AStudents. BLawyers.CParents. DTeachers.26Which of the following is the most suitable to fill in the blank?AAsk leading questi
23、ons BFollow your teensCTalk with bosses DKnow what the job is27The underlined word “innocuous” in the last paragraph probably means “_”Asafe BtiringCinteresting Ddifficult28What is the text mainly about?ARelations between parents and kids.BLaws protecting teenage laborers.CHow to choose a parttime j
24、ob.DHow to keep teens safe at work.COne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?ListenListen when your friends are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its n
25、ot necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help themIf your friends are ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil
26、or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for themBe there for your friends to make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous US. actor, once said,“I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am
27、 out of control, but if you cant stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you dont want to stay with your friends when theyre in hard times, then you dont deserve to be with them when theyre having a good time!_Try to make plans with y
28、our friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to the movies and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when youre all old!29When we provide help for
29、our friends, we should _.Atry to do everything for themBput them before ourselvesCchange their bad habits firstDignore their faults30What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?ALife without a friend is death.BA friend is easier lost than found.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DA man is known b
30、y his friends.31Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?AMake plans BEnjoy yourselfCUnderstand your friends DPlay with your friends32The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to find a good friendBhow to help friends in troubleChow to be a good friendDhow to make more friendsDY
31、ou have probably heard of the Mozart effect. Its the idea that if children or even babies listen to music composed by Mozart, they will become more intelligent. A quick Internet search reveals plenty of products to assist you in the task. Whatever your age is there are CDs and books to help you tast
32、e the power of Mozarts music, but when it comes to scientific evidence that it can make you more clever, the picture is more mixed.The phrase “the Mozart effect” was made up in 1991, but it was a study described two years later in the journal Nature that sparked real media and public interest about
33、the idea that listening to classical music somehow improves the brain. It is one of those ideas that sound reasonable. Mozart was undoubtedly a genius himself; his music is complex and there is a hope that if we listen to enough of it, well become more intelligent.The_idea_took_off,with thousands of
34、 parents playing Mozart to their children, and in 1998 Zell Miller, the Governor of the state of Georgia in the US, even asked for money to be set aside in the state budget so that every newborn baby could be sent a CD of classical music. It was not just babies and children who were exposed to Mozar
35、ts music on purpose, even an Italian farmer proudly explained that the cows were played Mozart three times a day to help them produce better milk.Ill leave the debate on the impact on milk yield to farmers, but what about the evidence that listening to Mozart makes people more intelligent? More rese
36、arch was carried out but an analysis of sixteen different studies confirmed that listening to music does lead to a temporary improvement in the ability to handle shapes mentally, but the benefits are shortlived and it doesnt make us more intelligent.33Why did many people believe in the idea of the M
37、ozart effect?ABecause a study described it in the journal Nature.BBecause Mozart himself was a genius.CBecause Mozarts music is enjoyable.DBecause Mozarts music makes people relaxed.34The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 suggests that _.Apeople were strongly against the ideaBthe idea was accepted
38、by many peopleCMozart played an important part in peoples lifeDthe US government helped promote the idea35What would be the best title for the passage?AListening to Mozart, necessary?BWhat music is beneficial?CWhat is the Mozart effect?DTo be or not to be?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处
39、的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。There are many factors which may have an influence on adults and children being able to lead a healthy life._36_ Often, both parents work outside the home. Children are expected to take on more responsibility at home to help their parents. They also have sporting and leisure activi
40、ties as well as school expectations. The business also adds another factor:They need to use cars to get from one place to another quickly. _37_ Computers, DVDs, CDs, televisions, PlayStations and Xboxes have become major leisure activities, rather than traditional more active pursuits. This has led
41、to a lifestyle of less exercise._38_ Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. It is much more convenient at times to buy a quick takeaway rather than prepare a meal. The media constantly bombard(轰炸) their audience with “perfect” body images;they need to buy
42、the most fashionable clothes, the most uptodate computer games and the best things to do. Environments vary. _39_ This can be harmful to people who suffer from breathing difficulties. Environments where passive smoking is unavoidable make it difficult to lead a healthy life._40_ Any person who wants
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