2020-2021学年高中英语 课时分层作业1 Unit 1 Living with technology（含解析）牛津译林版选修7.doc

1、课时分层作业(一)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Keep in touch.I hope to hear from you soon.2She could have been in time for the interview，but her flight was_delayed (delay)3I am not sceptical about/of his ability to do the job，for he is a wise man.4My daughter is always working hard，which will surely contribute to her fu

2、ture success in her career.5The company will finance the construction(construct) of a new sports center.6One day，they found a whale (was)washed(wash)up on the shore.7He delayed telling (tell) her the news，waiting for the right moment.8It is suggested that the Ministry of Education (should)_distribut

3、e (distribute) powers to schools rather than concentrate powers.9Most of the people invited(invite) to the party were his old schoolmates.10Dont worry! Most of our furniture is in storage(store).句型转换1It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.Not until yesterday did_I_notice it.2The boy is too you

4、ng to join the army.The boy is so_young_that he cant join the army.3Nothing will make me change my mind.Nothing will cause me to_change my mind.4She sat still in the chair，and her eyes were closed.She sat still in the chair，with_her_eyes_closed.5They spent three months touring Europe.It took them th

5、ree months to_tour Europe.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解From selfdriving cars to carebots (carerobots) for elderly people，rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people.But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will

6、 be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence continues to change businesses.“The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work，and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces，” said Peter Andrew，Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE

7、 Asia Pacific.A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence，social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.The reportFast Forward 2030: The Future of Work and the Workplaceis based on interviews with 200 experts，business leaders and young people from Asia Pa

8、cific，Europe and North America.It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.But the report states: “Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobsjust changing what people do.” Growth in new jobs could occur as much，according to the research.“The growth of

9、20 to 40 person companies that have the speed and technological knowhow will directly challenge big companies，” it states.A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs i

10、n the next few years.The optimists pictured “a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create，” according to Aaron Smith，the reports coauthor.“Technology will continue to affect jobs，but more jobs seem likely to be created.Although there have always been unemployed people

11、，when we reached a few hundred billion people there were billions of jobs.There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change，” Microsofts Jonathan Grudin told researchers.【语篇解读】本文讲述了未来社会的人工智能大发展，大约50%的职业将消失，但失去职业并不等于丢掉工作，只是改变了人们的工作内容人们将从事更具有创造性的工作。1According to the report，_

12、.Apeople wont necessarily lose jobsBbig companies will face fewer challengesCsmall companies will win against big companiesDmost people will become interested in technologyA细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobsjust changing what people do.”可知，失去职业并不等于丢掉工作，只是改变了人们的工作内

13、容。故选A。2We can infer from the text that in the future_.Apeople will face many difficultiesBpeople will take up more creative jobsCartificial intelligence will threaten peoples livesDmost jobs will be done in traditional workplacesB推理判断题。根据第三段可知，人们将会从事更具创造性的工作。故选B。3What is the attitude of most experts

14、 in artificial intelligence and robotics to the future?AMixed.BWorried.CHopeful.DDoubtful.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第一句可知，多数人工智能专家对未来充满了希望。故选C。4Jonathan Grudins words in the last paragraph suggest that_.Athere will be enough jobs for peopleBthings will change a lot in a few yearsCmany people will become unemplo

15、yedDtechnology will totally change future jobsA推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，随着科技的发展，会有人失业，但也会应运而生出更多新的创造性的工作。故选A。.阅读七选五Five ways to improve creativityCreativity is the ability to go beyond traditionally rules，ideas or relationships and create something new through imagination or progressiveness.There are many way

16、s to improve your creative mind.Exercise the mind.Exercising your mind is an ideal way to boost creativity.Like the body，the mind needs exercise to work the creative muscles and make them stronger.Exercise your brain by learning new subjects，getting into a debate about politics and talking to other

17、creative and intelligent people._1_Be Passionate.One aspect of creativity is passion._2_Find you internal motivation and follow your passion to improve your creativity.Change your routine._3_ To boost your creativity，consider changing one to two elements of your daily routine.If you are working on a

18、 certain project，consider stopping one project to work on another project at regular interval throughout the day or week.Read.While reading provides many intellectual benefits，reading is also beneficial for boosting creativity，exercising your brain and provide creative inspiration._4_ Consider readi

19、ng about subjects that were previously uninteresting to you.This change in the norm might spark your creative interest._5_Our packed schedules have no room for creative thinking.Take a certain amount of time every day to quiet，refresh and clear the mind while relaxing the body.This quiet time can co

20、nsist of a yoga workout，meditation or simply sitting still in a dark and quiet room，in a peaceful garden or on a beautiful beach.ASchedule quiet time.BIt can become weak due to stresses.CCreativity is a natural quality.DOften，creativity is blocked due to a toofamiliar routine.EThese activities will

21、encourage a flow of creativity.FRead as much as possible about several different subjects.GTypically，students will do well in subjects they are interested in.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了提高创造力的五种途径。1E这些活动将激励源源不断的创造力。下文中的these activities就是指上文所提到的活动。故选E。2G通常，学生在他们感兴趣的科目上会表现出色。这种感兴趣就是内在的动力。故选G。3D本文主题句是改变你的常规。通常，创造力受到过

22、于熟悉的常规的阻止。所以要改变常规。故选D。4F尽可能多地阅读几个不同的主题。包括你不感兴趣的话题。故选F。5A本段主题句应该是计划一些安静的时间。这样才会为给创造带来灵感。故选A。.语法填空In the middle of April，if you walk through Jinghong，1._ capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan Province，2._ (chance) are that youll get very，very wet.The Dai people will be celebrating their watersplas

23、hing(泼水) festival from April 15 to 17，marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority.Lonely Planet，one of the worlds 3._ (large) travel brands，has described what happens.People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages，soaking(浸透) every person 4._ sight with buckets of water

24、.5._ (tradition)，water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way 6._ (ensure)good luck in the coming year.Dai people believe that the wetter you get，the luckier you will be.Although water 7._ (play) a vital role in the celebration，there is much more to the festival，espec

25、ially during the first two days 8._ water splashing is comparatively kept under control，according to Lonely Planet.People wear their best clothes，while older women in nearby villages 9._ (dress) in traditional outfits(服装)They gather with their families and visit Dai temples.There，they wash the statu

26、es of Buddha(佛陀) with water，a practice 10._ (know) as “Bathing the Buddha”【语篇解读】 本文讲述了云南西双版纳的傣族节日“泼水节”。1the特指西双版纳首府景洪，故填the。2chances固定句式chances are that.表示“很有可能”，用chances。3largest根据句意可知这里用形容词最高级，填largest。4in此处是表示可以看得见的人，用in sight，故填in。5Traditionally “传统来说”，用副词修饰整个句子。6to ensureway后面用不定式结构解释内容。7plays通篇介绍节日，是一般现在时。主语是不可数名词，用单数，填plays。8whenwhen引导定语从句，先行词是“前两日”，在定语从句中作时间状语，用when。9are dressedbe dressed in “穿着”，主语是复数名词，故填are dressed。10known逗号前后没有连词，此处考查非谓语结构，“惯例”和“著名”是被动关系，故填known。