2020-2021学年高中英语 课时分层作业5 Unit 2 English around the world Section Ⅱ（含解析）新人教版必修1.doc

1、课时分层作业(五)Section (建议用时：35分钟)语言知识练习固基础.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式1Production in the factories stopped because of frequent (频繁的)power failures.2You can always tell the difference between the tourists and natives (当地人)3A dead body was found under the bridge，but it was hard to determine the identity

2、(身份)4If you want to read quickly and well，you should increase your vocabulary (词汇)5Parents noticed the gradual (逐渐的)change in their children.B)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6This tree looks high and strong but actually (actual)its trunk is hollow(中空的)7After all，the relationship is based (base)on trust，and

3、 therefore honesty is very important.8We all admire her for her speaking English fluently (fluent)9The question will come up at the meeting.10We thoroughly understand each other，even if/though we dont always agree.单句改错(每个句子仅有1处错误)1Since the suggestion comes up，it has been under escame2This is expens

4、ive material，which should be made full use.use后加of3One of the native is telling the tourists an interesting story about the place.nativenatives4At the present，we are busy preparing for the coming exam.去掉At后的the5Even though he knows it，but hell not let out the secret.去掉but高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解English has su

5、rely become the global language.Whenever we turn on the news to find out whats happening in South Asia, or Africa, or anywhere, people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English.If people look at the facts about the amazing reach of the English language, many would be surprised.English

6、 is used in over 90 countries as an official or semiofficial language.English is the working language of many international institutes (研究所) as well as of most international research scientists.It is also the language that Indian parents and black parents wish their children to learn.It is believed

7、that over one billion people worldwide are now learning English.One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language.English is spreading from northern Europe to the south and is now the second language in countries s

8、uch as Sweden, Norway, Netherlands and Denmark.If one visits any of them, it would seem that almost everyone there can talk in English.Recently, a report said that at the beginning of 2001，English was the most widely known foreign language with 43% of Europeans saying they spoke it.The report also s

9、aid that with over 89% of the population speaking English, Sweden now has the highest percentage of English speakers.Whats more, English is the language rated as most useful to know, and over 77% of Europeans who do not speak English as their first language consider it useful.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要讲述了英语在世界

10、上的广泛使用。1By writing this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us Awhy so many people speak English around the worldBthat English has become a language spoken all over the worldCabout the development of English in EuropeDsomething about the Englishspeaking countriesB主旨大意题。根据本文的第一句“English has sure

11、ly become the global language.”以及后文的具体描述可知，作者主要想告诉我们，英语是目前世界的通用语言。2According to the passage, what has played an important role in spreading English around the world?AThat governments have asked their people to learn it in school.BThat English is the most beautiful language in the world.CThat Europea

12、ns are willing to accept English as their language.DThat people have to use English in their work.C细节理解题。根据第三段的“One of the most important causes of the spread of English around the world is that Europeans are willing to accept it as their language.”可知C正确。3What does the underlined word “rated” in the

13、 last paragraph mean?AStood.BAgreed.CConsidered. DArgued.C词义猜测题。根据语境以及最后一句的“consider it useful”可知，rate在这里意为“认为；看作”。4What can we learn from the passage?ABlack parents dont want their children to learn English.BEnglish is used in over 90 countries as an official language.CNot all international researc

14、h scientists speak English at work.DEnglish has become the most important language in Sweden.C细节理解题。根据第二段的“English is the working language.as well as of most international research scientists.”可知，并不是所有的国际研究科学人员工作时都使用英语。.完形填空English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world.Learning Eng

15、lish well is very important.Here are some 1 that can help you learn English well.Do a lot of 2 Listen to recordings of your teacher，the radio，TV video cassettes(盒式磁带)anything that you can 3 Just listen to English as 4 as you can and you will learn a lot.Every time you learn something 5 ，write it dow

16、n in a notebook.This will help you 6 what you have learned.Buy a notebook and use it 7 for practicing English.Try to read English one hour every day.Yes，this is 8 ，but English has many words，and a good way to enlarge your 9 is to read them. 10 you have the chance，speak English.This will be hard to d

17、o 11 you dont live in an Englishspeaking country； 12 ，the Internet provides new 13 to practice speaking English through chat rooms and audiovideo chat technology(技术)You can also 14 your voice using a recorder.Find a few different 15 that you can go to daily.Dont 16 anything on the Internet.Some webs

18、ites 17 monthly or yearly fees but they arent 18 it.Learn from a teacher.If possible，you 19 try to learn from as many different teachers as possible，or at the very least find 20 and learn from him.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。为英语学习者介绍了几种学习英语的方法。1A.usages BcustomsCsigns DmethodsD根据下文所述内容可知，此处表示介绍一些帮助读者学好英语的方法(meth

19、od)。2A.listening BspeakingCwriting DreadingA根据本段大意及空后的“Listen to recordings”可知，此处指要多听英语。3A.reach Bbuy Cget DmakeC听任何你能得到(get)的录音。4A.much Bmany CfastDwellA根据空格后的“and you will learn a lot”可知，应该尽可能多地听英语，故选A项。5A.special BcommonCnew DinterestingC每次学习新的(new)东西时，就把它记下来。6A.recognize BrequestCrealize Drememb

20、erD根据上文中的“write it down in a notebook”可知，把学习的新东西记下来会帮助你记住(remember)所学的内容。7A.also BstillCalready DonlyD由上文中的“Every time you learn something ，write it down in a notebook.”可知，作者建议读者要用一个专用的笔记本来记录英语，D项符合语境。8A.easy BhelpfulCdifficult DwiseCthis指代的是“Try to read English one hour every day.”(坚持)每天读一个小时的英语是很困

21、难的(difficult)。故选C。9A.vocabulary BphraseCrelationshipDexpressionA阅读是扩大词汇量(vocabulary)的好方法。10A.Whoever BWhicheverCWhateverDWhereverD根据下文内容并分析句子结构可知，应用wherever引导让步状语从句，在从句中作状语。11A.unless Bthough CifDuntilC如果你不住在一个说英语的国家，说英语就会变得困难。if在此引导条件状语从句。12A.therefore BhoweverCbesides DinsteadB根据前后分句可知，此处表示转折关系，故用

22、however。13A.accents BchancesCitemsDdecisionsB因特网提供了练习说英语的新机会(chance)。上文中的“ you have the chance，speak English”是提示。14A.save BreportCrecord DcollectC根据空后的“using a recorder”可知，应选C。你也可以用录音机录下你的声音。15A.cinemas BwebsitesCapartments DuniversitiesB根据下文中的“Some websites.”可知，此处作者建议去一些不同的网站学习英语。16A.pay for Bgive

23、awayChand outDbelieve inA根据下文中的“Some websites monthly or yearly fees but they arent it”可知，此处作者建议不要轻易为网站支付费用。pay for为付费；give away泄露，赠送；hand out分发，散发；believe in信任。17A.cost BrequireCprovide DofferB有些网站需要(require)月费或年费。故选B。18A.worthwhile BworthlessCworthyDworthD由连词but可知，此处表示这些网站不值这些费用。be worth sth.值钱。worthwhile常用于It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.“值得做某事”；worthless无价值的；worthy常用于be worthy of sth.“值得的”。19A.will Bshould CmightDcouldB如果可能的话，你应该向尽可能多的不同的老师学习。should应该，应当，用于提供建议。20A.one Bthe one Cones Dthe onesA或者你至少找到一位老师，并向他学习。此处表示泛指，故选A。