2020-2021学年高中英语外研版选修8单元测试卷 MODULE 2　THE RENAISSANCE WORD版含解析.doc

1、Module 2单元测试卷(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When did the show begin?AAt 8：30.BAt 8：40.CAt 8：50.2Where does the conversation take place?AAt a restaurant.BAt a leftluggage office.

2、CAt a bag store.3How old is the mans bicycle probably?AAbout two years old.BAbout three years old.CAbout four years old.4What does the woman mean? AThe man can leave his office right now.BThe man can leave early tomorrow afternoon.CThe man can have a day off tomorrow.5How will the woman go to Seatle

3、?ABy bus. BBy train.CBy air.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Where may the dialogue take place?AIn a store. BIn an office.CIn a school.7How much will the woman pay for the

4、scarf at last?A72 dollars. B81 dollars.C90 dollars.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the first thing to consider while selecting a pet?AThe mans lifestyle and living conditions.BWhether the man is responsible for the pet.CWhat animal to keep as a pet.9Why does the woman think it hard to select a pet?AIt takes

5、 time and work.BThere are no perfect animals.CNot all animals are allowed to be kept.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Where is the flat?AOn a busy road.BNear a river bank.CFar from the city center.11What can we learn about the flat?AIt has a small kitchen.BIt has three bedrooms.CIt has a big living room.12When ar

6、e they going to meet?AThis afternoon. BThis evening.CTomorrow morning.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why does the man make a call?AHe has to change the womans appointment.BHe wants to remind the woman to come earlier.CHe wants to confirm the womans appointment.14With whom has the woman made an appointment?AA nu

7、rse. BThe man.CDr Parker. 15Whats the time for the only opening after lunch?A9：00 am. B1：20 pm.C2：00 pm. 16What can we infer from the dialogue?AThe appointment will be made next week.BThe woman wants to cancel the appointment.CThey agree with each other on the appointment finally.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。1

8、7If you are interested in becoming a waiter, which number should you call?A82826833. B87682735.C89678696.18How much will Happy Tour Agency pay the guide hired per day on the weekend?A350 yuan. B400 yuan.C360 yuan. 19What degree should you have if you want to be hired by Sunflower English Training Ce

9、nter?AA bachelors degree in English.BA masters degree in English.CA Doctors degree in English.20What is New Media Studio looking for?ATwo fashion designers. BTwo painters.CTwo photographers. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AA night of funWednesday night 7：

10、30 p. m. at the Chuckle Bar! Starring Rodney Mann, Pedro Mendez and Larry Dunne!Next Wednesday night at the Chuckle Bar we have an all star line up of comedians. Three of the worlds best known comedians are coming together for one night only. Book your tickets by calling 1 900 555 6565 or be at the

11、door early to buy them before the show begins. Rodney MannMann is famous for his jokes about average people and their life. Many of his jokes are social commentaries on everyday things. He loves to set his jokes in New York, the city where he grew up. Manns most famous opening line，“You know, I was

12、walking down the street the other day.” is known all over the world. He is just back from his tour of Europe, and is appearing at the Chuckle Bar for one night only. Dont miss it! Pedro MendezPedro Mendez grew up on a small farm in Panama. He moved to the USA with his parents when he was ten, and ha

13、s been telling jokes and making people laugh ever since. Recently, the 30 year old comedian began to film a new TV programme that he will both act in and produce. Experience Mendezs unique Latin style humor for yourself. His routine，“I had a farm in Panama”， is a classic that should not be missed. L

14、arry DunneLarry Dunne has been making people laugh all over the world for more than five decades. He began his career by performing for soldiers in Hawaii in the 1950s, and since then, he has been the host of his own late night TV programme. The videos and DVDs of his performances are the best selle

15、rs of any standup acts out there. As an old style comedian, Dunne uses lots of singing and dancing as part of his routines. Dunne is best known for his jokes about life in the USA and how it has changed during his lifetime. This will be Dunnes last show before he retires, so dont miss it. Call 19005

16、556565 to reserve your tickets or be at the door by 7: 00 p. m. 21Rodney Mann grew up in _. Athe USA BPanamaCHawaii DNew York22The show begins_. Aat lunch time Bat 7：30 pm.Cat 7：00 pm. Dat 7：30 am. 23Pedro Mendez has lived in _ for _ years.Athe USA; thirtyfourBthe USA; twentyfourCPanama; thirtyfourD

17、the USA; twenty24The oldest comedian is probably _， and has been performing _. ARodney Mann; for over fifty yearsBLarry Dunne; since the 1970sCLarry Dunne; for over fifty yearsDPedro Mendez; for over fifty yearsBI dropped out of college after my freshman year. Three years later, I quit a deadend job

18、 and returned to college. I saw school as my way out. But I quickly found myself facing the same roadblocks that had caused me to quit before: I was confused about collegelevel algebra and a heavy workload of reading and writing assignments. Moreover, I was unsure of my career direction. I was ready

19、 to drop out again. Then a smartlydressed woman walked confidently to the front of my English composition class. “Look at you! Look at each and every one of you，” she said. “Youre here to change your lives for the better. And youre going to make it！” I cant remember the rest of the speech, but it ch

20、anged the course of my college career, and my life.Mrs. Smith didnt know me from any of the other 40 faces in her classroom, but I felt she was speaking directly to me. Having trouble keeping up with the workload? Break it down into small pieces, and set up a schedule that suits you. If college alge

21、bra is too difficult, drop back to introductory college math. As for the English composition, she gave us writing assignments we could relate to. “Go for the best, kids. Youre worth it，” shed say.I graduated from that college and went on to get my bachelors degrees. Today, as a college instructor, e

22、ach fall when I stand in front of a new class, I think of Mrs. Smith and how much teachers can affect their students. She couldnt have known it when she gave that pep talk, but she made a huge difference in my life.25Why did the author want to quit school again?AHe wanted to return to his former job

23、.BHe decided on his future career.CThe academic pressure seemed unbearable.DMany changes took place in his life.26How did Mrs. Smith help the author?AShe made him feel relaxed.BShe helped him with algebra.CShe talked to him directly.DShe brought him courage and faith.27What can we infer about the au

24、thor?AHe learnt to be a better teacher.BHe didnt finish his college education.CHe became Mrs. Smiths favorite student.DHe didnt understand the writing assignments.28What can be the best title for the text?AAlways Believe in Yourself.BNever Quit Before Trying.CExperience Is Worth Valuing.DA Lady Chan

25、ged My Life in Time.CIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to hav

26、e one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense, too. It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing

27、the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays dont even se

28、em able to recognise politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies t

29、o cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that gave rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to

30、drive, let alone master the roadman ship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more giveandtake from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.29The passage mainly talks about _.Aroad politeness Btraffic jamsCgood man

31、ners Dmodern drivers30Troubles on the road are often caused by _.Atraffic jamsBthe behavior of the driversCgreat speedDterrible road conditions31According to the writer, a good driver should _.Abeat back when forced to face rude drivingBbe able to recognise politeness when he sees itCencourage old l

32、adies to cross the roads whenever they want toDjoin in traffic stream quickly however other people feelDMickey Mouse wants to help kids kick the junk food habit. The Walt Disney Company announced that it plans to advertise only healthier food to kids.By 2015, all food and drink products that are adv

33、ertised on its TV channels, radio stations and websites will have to meet the companys nutrition standard for limiting calories and reducing fat, sodium and sugar. Many foods, such as fruit drinks, candy and snack cakes, wont meet the standard.First Lady Michelle Obama called it a “game changer”. “D

34、isney is doing what no major media company has ever done before in the US.and what I hope every company will do in the future.”“This is a landmark (里程碑), because a major media company is taking responsibility for what food they advertise to children，” says Margo Wootan, director of nutrition policy

35、for the Center for Science in the Public Interest. “This should be a real wakeup call to Nickelodeon (an American childrens channel) and the Cartoon Network to do the same.”But the company will still be able to advertise “betterforyou versions (种类) of products that are not perfectly nutritious.” Und

36、er the new standards, breakfast cereals that are advertised will have to contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar in a serving，Wootan says. “Thats a good step forward, but its not perfectly nutritious.”Jon Leibowitz，chairman of the Federal Trade Commission, says Disney is making this move “at perhaps so

37、me risk of affecting their incomes，so thats why we should praise them.”“Food marketing is really important because it shapes the way kids are fed，” Wootan says. “If we dont deal with food marketing to kids, we dont have any chance of addressing childhood obesity.”Currently，a third of children are ov

38、erweight, putting them at a greater risk for serious health problems.At its theme parks, Disney began offering healthier kids meals serving carrots and other vegetables, fruits, lowfat milk and yogurt at meals，instead of fries and soft drinks.32The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 probably refers

39、 to_.Athe wakeup callBthe Walt Disney CompanyCthe habit of eating junk foodDthe nutrition standard in the US33What does Margo Wootan think of Disneys new move?AHe thinks it is a risk.BHe thinks very highly of it.CHe thinks it will get wide support.DHe thinks it will affect their incomes.34According

40、to Disneys new standards，_.Asoft drinks are not allowed to be advertisedBfoods that is advertised should be fatfreeConly perfectly nutritious products can be advertisedDfoods advertised should contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar35What is the main idea of the text?ADisney calls for a ban on junk foo

41、d.BDisney aims to help kids lose weight.CDisney is to serve healthier food for kids.DDisney is to quit taking ads for junk food aimed at kids.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do teenagers know how to sleep? If youre the parent of teens, you might be laughing to yourself.

42、 Thats all they know how to do. In truth, teens might not know enough about how to sleep, when to sleep and why.36._Just as we focus on our diets and exercise for health, we need to consider sleep necessary to our mental, physical and psychological health.“Good” sleep is sleep that is long enough to

43、 allow your brain to remove the side effects of daytime brain activity. Consistent bed times and wakeup times are the key to keeping our sleep cycles.37._Teens are social creatures, and the most attractive social“gathering” place these days is on their digital devices. 38._ Ideally, we should avoid

44、blue light for at least half an hour before bed. But social media and homework that requires screen time mean too many kids are powering up their devices when their bodies should be powering down for the night.39_ Equally contributing to sleep issues are eating too late, taking naps, and failing to

45、get enough exercise. In other words, these people never learned how to sleep.Over time, poor sleep leads to a decline in mood. 40._ Significantly, when I speak to my adult patients who are struggling with sleep issues, nearly all of them say their sleep problems started in high school.Therefore, I r

46、ecommend sleep education. Otherwise, we wont necessarily solve the health, safety and economic issues of sleepy teens.AWhen they are disturbed, our sleep is affected.BGoing to bed too late is only one part of sleep problems.CBeing exposed to blue light from our screens delays sleep.DCurrent school s

47、chedules allow for about seven hours of sleep a night.EIt also contributes to a lot of medical issues, from being fat to heart disease.FLater school start time really contributes to more sleep and improved health.GAs far as Im concerned, one important element is missing：sleep education.第三部分语言知识运用(共两

48、节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One of the greatest concerts I ever attended never took place at all. Not quite, anyway.Instead, a violent_41_， which came pretty much out of nowhere on a summer night, left the Saratoga Performing Arts Center without electr

49、ical power. The _42_ storm hit just minutes before the Philadelphia Orchestra (管弦乐队) was about to take the _43_ along with a guest soloist, the violinist Sarah Chang.Fortyfive minutes later, the audience were still _44_， hoping power would be restored and the _45_ would get under way. Thats when Cha

50、ng _46_ onto the stage, alone except for her _47_ and a couple of stagehands equipped with flashlights to _48_ her and her music.The orchestra_49_ backstage. But Chang began playing Fritz Kreislers Recitativo and ScherzoCaprice. Maybe the rain was still pounding on the roof and _50_ the grass. Maybe

51、 the thunder hadnt died away _51_ by distance. Chances are, though, no one _52_ that night could tell you there was anything at all in the air except the _53_. The performance was_54_， but it was delivered with both skill and gracea sort of “_55_ ” card for the audiences presence and patience. The a

52、pplause was _56_. Then, several thousand music lovers _57_ through pouring rain and _58_ to their cars.Maybe the story ends right there. But the then twentyyearold musicians _59_ for the people coming to hear her music says something about the essential relationship between artist and audience. Mayb

53、e Sarah Chang understood that when she offered her music as a _60_ that night, without powered loudspeakers and in the near darkness of a summer evening storm.41A.flood BearthquakeCthunderstorm Dfire42A.global BunexpectedCregular Duncertain43A.chance BactionCtrouble Dstage44A.shouting BstrugglingCwa

54、iting Dgathering45A.concert BrainCdance Dsunlight46A.climbed BsteppedCjumped Dheld47A.piano BconductorCviolin Dband48A.admire BbroadcastCcircle Dlight49A.remained BoccupiedChid Dappeared50A.flooding BcleaningCirrigating Ddestroying51A.either ByetCever Djust52A.screaming BcomplainingCperforming Dlist

55、ening53A.violinist BlightningCmusic Dcheering54A.brief BsuccessfulCboring Dembarrassing55A.all right Bnever mindCdont worry Dthank you56A.weak BenthusiasticCfrequent Dpermanent57A.lost their control BtraveledCmade their way Dlooked58A.away BdownCout Dback59A.respect BanalysisCgenerosity Dtolerance60

56、A.trick BgiftCrelief Dmercy第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。No one is sure how many Americans belong to reading groups called book clubs. Yet 61._ (publisher) and bookstores report that more and more people throughout the United States are joining 62._(they)Most of the clubs w

57、ork the same way. Members read the same book at the same time. Then they meet to talk about the book. Members may be friends or people 63._live near each other. Some Americans belong to reading groups on 64._Internet. These groups include people around the world who communicate about books they read

58、. They send electronic mails instead of gathering 65._(discuss) books.Most reading groups study books by 66._(variety) writers. However，some groups read the work of a single writer，67._(usual) one that has been famous for a while. Other groups may 68._(name) for an important person in the work of a

59、writer，69._a Sherlock Holmes Club.Members of these book clubs often are experts on their 70._(choose) reading materials. One member of a Holmes reading group，for example，can identify almost every person in every Sherlock Holmes story.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你

60、修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Challenges of life are of great importance in our grow. They remind me my days in senior high school which I joined in the military

61、training. It was the first time I have lived away from my home，so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict in me. I once thought I couldnt stick to the end. But anyway，I was succeeded. The trials made it much easy for me to adapt to life，but the difficulties I came across

62、have now become a precious memory in my life. In short, learning to regard the challenges of life as the stepping stone to future success and make the best of them.第二节书面表达(满分25分)鉴于现在很多独生子女不知道怎样与人打交道这一现象，请你写一篇题为“How to Get Along Well with Others”的文章。要点：1日常生活中我们不得不与人打交道；2要做一个诚实的人，要做到表里如一；3要谦虚，骄傲的人是得不到

63、别人的尊重的，更不用说友谊了；4不能自私，要学会关心他人。注意：1词数100左右；2文章开头已给出，但不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节。How to Get Along Well with OthersIn our daily life, we have to come into contact with people in every walk of life._Module 2单元测试卷第一部分听力听力材料Text 1W: When will the show begin?M: It began 15 minutes ago.W: What time is it now?M: It is 8

64、：45.Text 2M: Excuse me. Can I leave our bags and suitcase here?W: Yes. Thats $5 for the suitcase and $4 for each of the bags.M: Fine, thanks. Well come and get them at about 3：00 this afternoon. Text 3W: Thats a nice bike. Is it new?M: No. I got it almost one year ago and at that time it was two yea

65、rs old. But its still in good condition.Text 4M: Miss Smith, can I have a day off tomorrow?W: Actually, Id rather you didnt.M: Then, is it all right if I go home early tomorrow afternoon?W: That will be OK.Text 5W: I want to fly to Seatle on Thursday.M: Thats fine. What time do you think we should b

66、e at the airport?W: The checkin time is 8：45.Text 6M: Hi, are you being helped? W: No, Im not. Im interested in some scarves. M: What do you think of this one? Its made of silk. W: Hm, it looks nice, but Id like to have something warm for the winter. M: Maybe you would like a heavy wool scarf. How a

67、bout this one? W: I think thats what I want. How much is it? M: Its 90 dollars. W: Its a little expensive.M: How about a 10 percent discount? Thats the best I can offer. W: Thats good. Could you wrap it up for me? M: Sure.Text 7M: I want a pet. What is your suggestion?W: A pet? Oh, first you have to

68、 make sure that you can take full responsibility for the pet. Dont get a pet on impulse. M: You bet! Ive considered the questions thoroughly.W: Then its time to decide what animal to keep as a pet.M: Maybe a dog.W: Its really a wonderful choice. However, you had better consider your lifestyle and li

69、ving conditions before making the decision.M: Maybe its not as easy as I expected. W: Therere no easy ways of selecting a pet. It takes time and work before you discover your perfect pet. M: Its too complex. Ill consider it further. Will you help me if I have other questions?W: Sure. Good luck!Text

70、8W: Hello. Good morning.M: Hello.Is that 67245196?W: Yes, it is. Whats the matter?M: Im calling about the flat you want to rent. Can you tell me where it is?W: Its in the center of the city.M: Is it on a busy road ?W: Yes, it is. And it faces a park. It has a lovely view.M: How many bedrooms does it

71、 have?W: It has three bedrooms and one bathroom.M: Is the living room big?W: No, its small, but it has a large kitchen.M: It sounds nice.Um, when can I see it? How about this afternoon?W: Sorry, I am out all day and may get home late in the evening.M: OK.Ill meet you early tomorrow morning then.W: F

72、ine. See you.Text 9W: Hello!M: Hello, is Doris available?W: This is Doris. Whos calling, please?M: Hi, Doris, this is Mike calling from Parkers Dentistry. Im calling to confirm your appointment for tomorrow morning at 9 am with Dr Parker.W: Oh, I almost forgot. Thank you for calling to remind me. Ac

73、tually, I do need to change the time of my appointment. I cant make it that early.M: If I put you in at a later time, would that work?W: It would have to be after lunch. Can I see Dr.Parker after 2 oclock?M: Sorry, madam. The only opening we have after lunch is 1：20, but I might be able to arrange a

74、 time after 4. Would that be a better time?W: I think I should be able to make it at 1：20. Can you put me down for that time?M: No problem. I have your appointment changed from tomorrow morning to tomorrow afternoon at 1：20.W: Wonderful. Thanks very much.Text 10Listen to the following four advertise

75、ments. One: Sunny Restaurant is looking for a waiter. If you are between 20 and 30 years old and able to communicate well with foreigners in English, please contact us. You can call 82826833. If you are hired, you will be paid 45 yuan an hour from 10：00 am to 3：00 pm on the weekend without any break

76、s.Two: Happy Tour Agency is looking for a city guide to help foreign visitors. If you have similar work experience and are fluent in English or French，please contact Happy Tour Agency for more information. You can call 87682735. If you are hired, you will be paid 350 yuan per day on the weekend. Thi

77、rd: Sunflower English Training Center is looking for two English teachers. You should have over two years teaching experience and a masters degree in English. For more information, please call 57845921. If you are hired, you will be paid 400 yuan for each class on the weekend.Four: New Media Studio

78、is looking for two fashion designers. If you are between 24 and 30 and have experience in the fashion industry, please call 59678696 for more information. If you are hired, youll be paid 6,000 yuan per month.答案：15ABBBC610ABBAA1115BCCCB1620CAABA 第二部分阅读理解第一节A【语篇解读】本文是一则关于星期三将要举行的一场喜剧演出的广告。此广告详细描述了参加这次

79、演出的三名演员的生平和作品特色。21答案与解析：D细节理解题。介绍Rodney Mann材料的第一段最后一句提到他在纽约长大。22答案与解析：B细节理解题。文章第一句便明确表示演出在周三晚七点半。23答案与解析：D推理判断题。Mendez十岁来到美国，现在三十岁，故到美国已二十年。24答案与解析：C推理判断题。介绍Larry Dunne材料的第一段第一句提到他已表演了五十多年。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，作者再次回到大学以后发现大学代数太难了，而且阅读和写作的作业任务很重，作者又有了放弃的想法。在Mrs Smith的鼓励下，通过努力最后成为了一名大学教师，正是Mrs Smith改变了作者的

80、人生道路。25答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段三、四句I was confused about collegelevel algebra and a heavy workload of reading and writing assignments. Moreover, I was unsure of my career direction. I was ready to drop out again.可知当作者再次回到校园的时候，发现大学代数太难了，而且阅读和写作的作业任务很重，作者又有了放弃的想法。故C项正确。26答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Look at you!

81、 Look at each and every one of you，” she said. “Youre here to change your lives for the better. And youre going to make it！”可知Mrs. Smith鼓励作者努力为更好的自己而奋斗，并认为他们可以成功。再根据本段最后一句I cant remember the rest of the speech, but it changed the course of my college career, and my life.可知她的话给了作者很大的鼓励和信心。故D项正确。27答案与

82、解析：A推理判断题。根据文章第四段第二句Today, as a college instructor, each fall when I stand in front of a new class, I think of Mrs. Smith and how much teachers can affect their students.可知作者后来成为了一名大学老师，并且受到Mrs Smith的影响，也要给学生带来好的影响。故A项正确。28答案与解析：D主旨大意题。作者再次回到大学以后发现大学代数太难了，而且阅读和写作的作业任务很重，作者又有了放弃的想法。在Mrs Smith的鼓励下，通过努

83、力最后成为了一名大学教师，正是Mrs Smith改变了作者的人生道路。D项“A Lady Changed My Life in Time.”与文章主旨一致。故选D项。C【语篇解读】本文介绍了司机开车是应该注意的行为方式。随着车辆的增多，很多司机都有路怒症，平时非常绅士的人开车时会变成一只老虎，而且现在的很多司机不知道什么才是开车礼貌。因此司机们有必要学习公路礼仪。29答案与解析：A主旨大意题。本文主要讲了道路行驶中的礼貌问题，故A项正确。30答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第二段前三句可知，道路行驶中的问题通常是由驾驶员的行为引起，故B项正确。31答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据全文所述可知B项正

84、确。D【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要讲了迪士尼将不再为垃圾食品做广告以及社会各界对此的反应。32答案与解析：B推理判断题。文章前两段简要介绍了迪士尼公司新的食品广告营养标准，这里米歇尔评价迪士尼是“规则改变者”，所以it指代的应该是迪士尼公司，B项正确。33答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第四段中Margo Wootan的话“This is a landmark, because a major media company is taking responsibility for what food they advertise to children”可知，Margo Wootan高度评价

85、迪士尼的新举措，所以应选B项。34答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第二段中的Many foods, such as fruit drinks, candy and snack cakes, wont meet the standard.可知A项正确。35答案与解析：D主旨大意题。文章主要讲了迪士尼将拒绝垃圾食品广告，帮助改善儿童饮食结构，以及社会各界对此的反应，D项概括准确。第二节【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了要对青少年进行睡眠教育。36答案与解析：G本句位于段落末尾句，要么是段落主题句要么是承上启下的过渡句。段落首句提出问题，第二句介绍父母的反应，第四句介绍孩子们的情况，故可推知，空处所在句是提出

86、本段的观点也就是对首句问题的回答，所以选G项。37答案与解析：AA项中的代词they指代前句中的“Consistent bed times and wakeup times”，前后意思连贯，所以选A项。38答案与解析：CC项中的screens是空前“digital devices”的列举，同时句中的blue light在空处后句再次出现，这是同义复现。C项“接触来自我们屏幕的蓝光推迟了睡眠”与空后“理想情况下，我们应该在睡前至少半小时避免蓝光”构成了因果关系，所以选 C项。39答案与解析：B空后列举了造成睡眠不好的几个方面，由此可见此段主要介绍导致睡眠不好的主要表现形式，所以B项中的“Goin

87、g to bed too late (睡觉太晚)”也是之一，所以选B项。40答案与解析：EE项中的“contributes to”与前句中的“leads to”是相同的表达，同时also一词更好体现二者之间的连贯。所以选E项。第三部分语言知识运用第一节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。由于遭遇雷暴天气，音乐会场断电，但小提琴家Sarah Chang为了表示对观众的尊重，由舞台工作人员打着手电筒为她照明，坚持演奏，赢得了观众热情的掌声。41答案与解析：C根据第四段中的“Maybe the rain was still pounding on the roof and.by distance，”中的r

88、ain和thunder可知选C。flood“洪水”；earthquake“地震”；fire“火灾”。42答案与解析：B根据第二段第一句“Instead, a violent _， which came pretty much out of nowhere on a summer night”中的“pretty much out of nowhere”可知，这场雷暴来得非常突然，故B项unexpected“想不到的”符合语境。global“全球的”；regular“定期的，有规律的”；uncertain“不确定的”。43答案与解析：D这场突如其来的雷暴就在费城管弦乐队携客座小提琴独奏家Sarah

89、 Chang登台演出前的几分钟来临了。因此选D。take the stage是固定短语，意思是“登台演出”。chance“机会”；action“行动”；trouble“麻烦”。44答案与解析：C根据空后的现在分词短语“hoping power would be restored and the _ would get under way”可知，在雷暴突然来临且导致断电的情况下，观众依然在等候着，希望音乐会能开始进行。故选C。shout“呼喊”；struggle“挣扎”；gather“聚集”。45答案与解析：A参见上题解析。46答案与解析：B此时，Chang迈上了舞台。47答案与解析：C此时，C

90、hang迈上了舞台，只带了她的小提琴。根据上文中的“the violinist Sarah Chang”可知应选C。48答案与解析：D此处指舞台工作人员带着手电筒来给她和她的音乐照明 (light)。admire“钦佩”；broadcast“广播”；circle“圈出”。49答案与解析：A管弦乐队依然 (remained)在后台。50答案与解析：A或许大雨依旧在敲打着房顶，淹没着草地。flood“淹没”符合语境。clean“清理”；irrigate“灌溉”；destroy“破坏”。51答案与解析：B或许雷声还 (yet)没有消失。yet用于否定句和疑问句中，谈论预料中的某事是否已发生。52答案

91、与解析：D那天晚上听音乐的人中没有一个人会告诉你除了音乐以外还有其他声响。scream“尖声大叫”；complain“抱怨”；perform“表演”。53答案与解析：C参见上题解析。54答案与解析：A表演时间很短 (brief)，但它却是用技巧和优雅演奏的。successful“成功的”；boring“无趣的”；embarrassing“令人尴尬的”。55答案与解析：D这场短暂的演奏是对观众的出席和耐心的“感谢”卡。56答案与解析：B掌声很热情 (enthusiastic)。weak“虚弱的”；frequent“频繁的”；permanent“永恒的”。57答案与解析：C然后，几千名音乐爱好者穿

92、过倾盆大雨，回到他们的车上。因此选C。make ones way through“穿过”。lose ones control“某人失去控制”；traveled“旅行”；looked“看”。58答案与解析：D此处表示返回他们的车上，故选D。59答案与解析：A但是，这位当时20岁的音乐家对来听她的音乐的人们的尊重 (respect)诠释了艺术家和观众之间的关系。analysis“分析”；generosity“慷慨”；tolerance“忍受”。60答案与解析：B或许那天晚上，当Sarah Chang把自己的音乐当作礼物送给观众的时候，就明白了这一点。trick“诡计，诀窍”；relief“宽慰”；

93、mercy“幸运”。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国越来越多的人加入读书俱乐部以及读书俱乐部的运作方式、命名方式等。61答案与解析：publishers考查名词的数。此处与and后面的bookstores一起构成并列主语，publisher为可数名词，且其前无限定词修饰，故填publishers。62答案与解析：them考查代词。join表示“成为的一员，加入”，是及物动词，后面应跟宾语，故填they的宾格形式them。63答案与解析：who/that考查定语从句。先行词是people，空处在从句中作主语，故填who/that。64答案与解析：the考查冠词。on the I

94、nternet“在网上”，为固定搭配。65答案与解析：to discuss考查非谓语动词。他们发送电子邮件而不是聚集起来讨论他们读过的书。此处动词不定式作目的状语。66答案与解析：various考查形容词。大部分读书俱乐部研究不同作家的书。空后的writers为名词，应该用形容词来修饰，variety的形容词形式为various，故填various。67答案与解析：usually考查副词。空后的“one that has been famous for a while”是空前writer的同位语。usually起强调作用，修饰代词one。部分副词起强调作用时，可修饰名词、代词、介词短语等，如：

95、Even John agreed to come.(修饰名词)；Only she could come.(修饰代词)；He went to the party only because of his wife.(修饰介词短语)。68答案与解析：be named考查被动语态。此处name是动词，意为“命名”，在句中作谓语，与主语“Other groups”之间为被动关系，且空前有情态动词，故填be named。69答案与解析：like考查介词。其他的俱乐部可能以一个作家的作品里的一个重要人物而命名，比如夏洛克福尔摩斯俱乐部。空后为举例子，故填like“像，例如”。70答案与解析：chosen考查

96、非谓语动词。这些读书俱乐部的成员通常是他们选中的阅读材料方面的专家。提示词choose是动词，与其所修饰的名词短语“reading materials”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用choose的过去分词作定语，故填chosen。第四部分写作第一节参考范文Challenges of life are of great importance in our .They remind me my days in senior high school I joined in the military training. It was the first time I lived away from m

97、y home，so I found it difficult to fit in. And the training officer was strict me. I once thought I couldnt stick to the end. But anyway, I was succeeded. The trials made it much for me to adapt to life, the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life. In short， to regard

98、the challenges of life as stepping stone to future success and make the best of them.第二节参考范文How to Get Along Well with OthersIn our daily life, we have to come into contact with people in every walk of life. Therefore, it is very important for us to know how to get along with other people. To get al

99、ong well with others and win their friendships, we must observe strictly the following words.To begin with, we need to be honest with others and should always say what we mean. Lies will surely make people stay far away from us in the long run. After all, honesty is the best policy. Second, we have to be humble enough. If we are proud in public, we can hardly win others respect, not to mention “friendship”. Finally, we must not be selfish. We should learn how to show concern for others.As long as we do as what is mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with others.